中国二十四孝经典民间故事双语版 27页

中国二十四孝经典民间故事双语版FilialConductThatImpressedTheGods:ShunTheGreat中国二十四孝经典民间故事01：舜帝孝感动天(中英)，中国二十四孝经典民间故事01：舜帝孝感动天(中英)，Shun,alegendaryancientemperorandoneoftheFiveEmperors,hadasurnameofYaoandalastnameofChonghua.HewasalsoknownasYushiorcalledasYushuninChinesehistory.舜，传说中的远古帝王，五帝之一，姓姚，名重华，号有虞氏，史称虞舜。Accordingtothelegend,hisfatherGusou(literallytheblindold-man),stepmotherandhalfbrotherXiangplottedtokillhimformanytimes:相传他的父亲瞽叟及继母、异母弟象，多次想害死他：TheyletShunrevamptheroofofgranaryandsetfireunderthebarn,Shunjumpedtoescapewithtwobamboohatsinhand;theyalsoletShundigawell,butGusouandXiangfilledsoiltothewellwhilethedigging,Shunthendugundergroundtunneltoescape.让舜修补谷仓仓顶时，从谷仓下纵火，舜手持两个斗笠跳下逃脱；让舜掘井时，瞽叟与象却下土填井，舜掘地道逃脱。Afterwards,Shundidn"tresentandwasstillhumbletohisfatherandlovedhisyoungerbrother.事后舜毫不嫉恨，仍对父亲恭顺，对弟弟慈爱。HisconductsoffilialpietymovedtheKingofHeaven.WhenShuncultivatedinMountLi,elephantsploughedforhimwhilebirdsweededforhim.他的孝行感动了天帝。舜在厉山耕种，大象替他耕地，鸟代他锄草。EmperorYaoheardthatShunwasafilialsonwiththetalentsofdealingwithpoliticalaffairs,andmarriedoffhistwodaughters,EhuangandNvying,toShun.帝尧听说舜非常孝顺，有处理政事的才干，把两个女儿娥皇和女英嫁给他 Throughyearsofobservationandtests,EmperorYaoselectedShunashissuccessor.AfterShunascendedthethroneastheSonofHeaven,hestillcalledonhisfatherrespectfully,andgrantedtheleudtitletoXiang.经过多年观察和考验，选定舜做他的继承人。舜登天子位后，去看望父亲，仍然恭恭敬敬，并封象为诸侯。 PersonallyCheckingHisMother"sPrescriptions:TheLearnedEmperorOfHan中国二十四孝经典民间故中国二十四孝经典民间故事02：汉文帝刘恒亲尝汤药(中英)DuringtheWesternHanDynastyinChina,afteritsfoundingpatriarchLiuBangdied,thethronecamebysuccessiontohisson,"LiuHeng".西汉年间，建国皇帝刘邦死后，他的儿子刘恒继承了王位。HeearnedthenameHanWendi,"TheLearnedEmperorofHan".Asaruler,hepracticedvigorous,justgovernment,andhelovedthecitizens,movingandinspiringthemtoselfimprovementthrougheducation.他自称汉文帝，即“有学问的汉朝皇帝”。作为国家统治者，爱民，全身心的鼓励老百姓通过教育来兴旺人丁。Statebusinesswasextremelycomplexanddemandingoftime,nonethelesshestillfoundtimetoservehismotherwithrespectful,filialdevotion.Hewasneithercarelessnortardyinhistreatmentofhismother.尽管国事繁忙，他仍然侍奉母亲从不懈怠。OncethematronsufferedaseriousillnessandHanWendi,assoonashehadcompletedthevariousgovernmentalmatters,wouldimmediatelyleavethestatechambersandreturntohismother"sbedsidetonurseherwithtenderconcern.母亲一次严重的疾病，汉文帝放下公事，立刻离开朝廷回到母亲身边照顾母亲。Shewassickforafullthreeyears,andhiscarewasconstantanduntiring.Hewaitedonherbynightanddaythroughoutherconvalescence,withoutrelaxinghisvigilanceintheleast.Henevergrumbledorresentedthetoilandtedium.母亲卧病三年，他常常日夜照顾母亲，衣不解带 TheEmperor"scareofhismotherwasthoroughtothelastdetail.Hewouldwaitbyherbedsidewithoutclosinghiseyes,oftenforgettingtochangehisrobesforlongPeriodstafraidthathemightberemissinhisnursingcare.汉文帝照顾母亲非常细心，在母亲床边，目不交睫，以至于常常忘记换衣服。Assoonastheservantshadpreparedanydoseofmedicine,theEmperorwouldfirstsamplethemixturehimself,tomakesureitwasneithertoohotnortooweak.Assoonasitwasfittodrink,hewouldspoon-feedthemixturehimselftohismother.当仆人准备好了药后，他亲口尝过后才放心让母亲服用。Manyyearspassed,andtheLearnedEmperornursedhismotherthroughout.多年以来，他都坚持照顾母亲。Heearnedthepraisesofallthecitizens.Anoutstandingleader,hewasalsoamostunusual,filially-devotedson,andsetthestandardsofbehaviortowardsparents.他深得民心。他不仅是位优秀的皇帝，还是个非常孝顺母亲的儿子，成为孝顺父母的典范。ThepeopleofChinarespectedhim,andacceptedhisteaching.Theyweredeeplyinfluencedandtransformedbyhismodelofvirtue.中国人钦佩他，向他学习。他深刻的影响影响着孝顺美德的继承。Thepeopleintheirturn,practicedfilialrespecttowardstheirparents,andtreatedthemwell.人们应该学习孝顺的尊重和善待自己的父母。TheLearnedEmperor"sname,HanWendi,haspasseddownthroughathousandagestothepresent--peoplestilladmirehismodelofvirtuous,selflessconduct.孝子汉文帝，虽已逝去，人们仍然敬仰汉文帝善良,无私孝顺母亲的行为。HisHeartWasPainedWhenHisMotherBitHerFinger:ZengShen中国二十四孝经典民间故事03：曾参啮指痛心中国二十四孝经典民间故事 03：HisHeartWasPainedWhenHisMotherBitHerFinger:ZengShen  :曾参啮指痛心DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChinesehistory,therelivedastudentofConfucius,ZengShen,whobecomewell-knownforhisfilialattitudeofrespect.曾参，字子舆，春秋时期鲁国人，孔子的得意弟子，世称“曾子”，以孝著称。HisfatherpassedawaywhileShenwasstillyoung.Hewasextremelyrespectfulandobedienttohismother.曾参从小丧父，他也非常尊重和顺服他的母亲。Everydaytheyoungmanwouldgointothemountainstocutfirewood;hismotherwouldstayhomeandweaveclothtosell.Motherandsonhadtoworkhardtoearnenoughtogetby.每天,曾参都会上山砍柴，母亲则留在家里纺织。母子不得不这么努力的工作来养活自己。OnedayZengShensetoutearlyforthemountains.AguestwhohadtraveledalongdistancearrivedattheZenghouseholdthatverymorning.一天，曾参提前上山砍柴，一个旅客跋山涉水，到了他家。Thefamilybeingpoor,therewasnothingwithwhichtoentertaintheguest,andnowaytoproperlywelcomehim.家里特别穷，以至于他没有办法很好的招待客人。AsZengShenwasnotathome,hismotherdidnotknowwhattodo,andshecouldonlyhopethathersonwouldreturnsoonfromthemountains.由于曾参没在家，所以他母亲根本不知道怎么做，她只有期待着儿子早点从上山回来。Theboydidnotshowup,andMrs.Zenggrewagitated.Withoutrealizingwhatshewasdoing,sheputherfingerintohermouthandbitit.儿子没回来，母亲开始焦虑了。母亲不知所措，就用牙咬自己的手指。Inhernervousness,shebitherfingersohardthatitbled.ZengShen,inthemountains,suddenlyfeltastingingpaininhisheart,andknewtheremustbesomethingamisswithhismother.Hequicklybundledupthebrushandkindlingandranbackdownthemountain.Arrivingbeforehismother,hekneltinthedoorwayandaskedherwhatwasthematter.因为紧张，所以手指头被咬流血了。在山上的曾参忽然觉得心疼，知道母亲在呼唤自己，便背着柴迅速返回家中，跪问缘故。Relievedandhappy,shesaid,"AguesthascomeandIwassoupsetthatIbitmyfinger.Youmustbeatrulyrespectfulchildthatyoucanknowyourmother"sthoughtsfromadistance!"母亲说：“有客人忽然到来，我咬手指盼你回来。”你是真正孝顺的孩子，所以你会知道母亲在远方的心。CarryingRiceforMoreThanaHundredLifor中国二十四孝经典民间故事04：仲由百里负米(中英)讲述了二 中国二十四孝经典民间故事04：CarryingRiceforMoreThanaHundredLifor百里负米：仲由ZhongYou,withthealiasofZiluorJilu,wasamanintheStateofLuduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.HewasafavoritediscipleofConfucius.Hepossessedfrankandcourageouscharacters,andwasveryfilial.仲由，字子路、季路，春秋时期鲁国人，孔子的得意弟子，性格直率勇敢，十分孝顺。Atanearlyage,ashisfamilywaspoor,heoftentookwildvegetablesasfood,butstillhecarriedsacksofriceformorethanahundredlitoraisehisparents.早年家中贫穷，自己常常采野菜做饭食，却从百里之外负米回家侍奉双亲。Afterhisparentsdied,hebecameahigh-rankingofficial,andthenwasdispatchedtotheStateofChu,followedbyahundredchariotsandwith10,000zhong(ancientunitofcapacity)ofgraininstore.父母死后，他做了大官，奉命到楚国去，随从的车马有百乘之众，所积的粮食有万钟之多。Satuponmanylayersofbrocademattressandenjoyedsumptuousfeastbeforerowsoftripodsoffood,heoftenmissedhisparentsandsighed坐在垒叠的锦褥上，吃着丰盛的筵席，他常常怀念双亲，慨叹说"EvenifIamwillingtogobacktothetimeswhenIatewildvegetablesandcarriedriceformorethanahundredlitoraisemyparents,howcouldthatbepossible?"“即使我想吃野菜，为父母亲去负米，哪里能够再得呢？”Confuciuspraised:"Youtookcareofyourparents,whichcanbecommentedasdoingone’sbestduringparents’lifetimeandmissingparentsaftertheydepartoutofthisworld!"(ZhiSiofConfuciusFamilyInstructions).孔子赞扬说：“你侍奉父母，可以说是生时尽力，死后思念哪！”（《孔子家语·致思》）ObedienttoMotherwithFlimsyClothes中国二十四孝经典民间故事05：闵损芦衣顺母(中英)讲述了二十四 中国二十四孝经典民间故事05：ObedienttoMotherwithFlimsyClothes芦衣顺母:闵损MinSun,withthealiasofZiqian,wasamanintheStateofLuduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.HewasadiscipleofConfucius.AmongalldisciplesofConfucius,hestoodcomparisonwithYanYuanintermsofmoralconduct.闵损，字子骞，春秋时期鲁国人，孔子的弟子，在孔门中以德行与颜渊并称。Confuciuseverpraisedhimasfollows:"HowfilialMinZiqianis!"(XianJin,thetenthchapterofAnalectsofConfucius)孔子曾赞扬他说：“孝哉，闵子骞！”（《论语·先进》）。MinSun"smotherdiedveryearly.Laterhisfathertookanotherwife,whogavebirthtotwosons.他生母早死，父亲娶了后妻，又生了两个儿子。ThestepmothermistreatedMinSun-inwinter,whiletwoyoungerbrothersworewinterclothesmadeofcotton,MinSunonlywore"reedcatkins-paddedcottonclothes."继母经常虐待他，冬天，两个弟弟穿着用棉花做的冬衣，却给他穿用芦花做的“棉衣”。Oneday,hefollowedhisfathertogoout.Whentowingthechariot,MinSunshiveredbecausehefeltverycoldandtheropedroppedontotheground.Thenhisfatherscoldedandlashedhim.一天，父亲出门，闵损牵车时因寒冷打颤，将绳子掉落地上，遭到父亲的斥责和鞭打Thereedcatkinsflewoutfromthebrokenseamoftheflimsyclothes,andthenfatherknewthatMinSunhadbeenmistreated.芦花随着打破的衣缝飞了出来，父亲方知闵损受到虐待。Afterthefatherreturnedhome,hewantedtodivorcehiswife.父亲返回家，要休逐后妻。MinSunfellonhiskneesandbeggedhisfathertoforgivestepmother.闵损跪求父亲饶恕继母Hesaid:"Ifmotherstaysathome,onlyImyselfhavetoendurecold.Butifyoudivorcefrommother,allthreechildrenhavetosufferfromcold."说：“留下母亲只是我一个人受冷，休了母亲三个孩子都要挨冻。”HisfatherwasdeeplymovedandtookMinSun"sadvice.Thestepmotherheardofthis,feltremorsefulandowneduptohermistakes.Subsequently,shetreatedMinSunasherownson.父亲十分感动，就依了他。继母听说，悔恨知错，从此对待他如亲子。 FeedingParentswithDeer"sMilk中国二十四孝经典民间故事06：郯子鹿乳奉亲(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“中国二十四孝经典民间故事06：FeedingParentswithDeer"sMilk鹿乳奉亲:郯子TanTzuwasamanintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.郯子，春秋时期人。Ashisparentswereveryoldandsufferedfromeyedisease,theyneedtodrinkdeer"smilkfortreatment.父母年老，患眼疾，需饮鹿乳疗治。TanTzuworeapieceofdeerskinandgropedintothemountains;hesneakedintoherdsofdeerandsqueezeddeer"smilktoserveparents.他便披鹿皮进入深山，钻进鹿群中，挤取鹿乳，供奉双亲。Ononeoccasionwhenhewastakingmilk,hesawahunterwasgoingtoshootamuntjacdeer,TanTzulifteddeerskinandappearedinahurry,andthenhetoldthishunteraboutthefactsofsqueezingdeer"smilktocurepatients"disease.一次取乳时，看见猎人正要射杀一只麂鹿，郯子急忙掀起鹿皮现身走出，将挤取鹿乳为双亲医病的实情告知猎人Thehunterrespecthisfilialpietyanddonateddeer"smilk.Finally,thehunterescortedhimoutofthemountains.猎人敬他孝顺，以鹿乳相赠，护送他出山。中国二十四孝经典民间故事07：老莱子戏彩娱亲(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“老莱子戏彩娱亲”的经典民间孝顺的故 中国二十四孝经典民间故事07：EntertaintheParentswithPerformances戏彩娱亲:老莱子LaoLaiziwasananchoriteinSpringandAutumnPeriod.HedidfarmingatthesouthsideofMengMountaintoavoidthechaosinthatperiod.老莱子，春秋时期楚国隐士，为躲避世乱，自耕于蒙山南麓。Heheldgreatfilialitytohisparents.他孝顺父母Hefedtheparentswiththemostdeliciousfood;entertainedthemwithdrum-shapedrattleplayingwhenhewasinhis70s,wearingcoloredclothesjustlikeachild.尽拣美味供奉双亲，70岁尚不言老，常穿着五色彩衣，手持拨浪鼓如小孩子般戏耍，以博父母开怀。Once,whenhewasonhiswaytobringwatertohisparents,hetumbled.一次为双亲送水，进屋时跌了一跤Hethoughttheparentsmightbeworriedabouthim,hejustcriedonthefloorlikeachild,whichmadetheparentslaughed.他怕父母伤心，索性躺在地上学小孩子哭，二老大笑。中国二十四孝经典民间故事08：董永卖身葬父(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“董永卖身葬父”的经典民间孝顺的故事。 中国二十四孝经典民间故事08：SellOneselfforBurialofFather卖身葬父:董永Accordingtothelegend,DongYongwasamanofQiancheng(today"snorthofGaoqingCounty,Shandong)intheEastHanDynasty.HismotherdiedwhenhewasyoungandthefamilymovedtoAnlu(intoday"sHubei)toavoidthewar.董永，相传为东汉时期千乘（今山东高青县北）人，少年丧母，因避兵乱迁居安陆（今属湖北）。Later,hisfatherdiedandDongYongsoldhimselftoarichfamilyasaslavesoastoburyhisfather.其后父亲亡故，董永卖身至一富家为奴，换取丧葬费用。Whenhewasonhiswaytowork,DongYongmetwithawomanunderapagodatreeandshesaidthatshewashomeless.Sotheygotmarried.上工路上，于槐荫下遇一女子，自言无家可归，二人结为夫妇。Thewomanwove300boltsofclothinonemonthandboughtbackDongYong"sfreedom.女子以一月时间织成三百匹锦缎Whentheypassedthepagodatreeontheirwayhome,thewomentoldDongYongshewasthedaughtertotheEmperorofHeavenandwasorderedtohelphimrepaythedebt.为董永抵债赎身，返家途中，行至槐荫，女子告诉董永：自己是天帝之女，奉命帮助董永还债。Withthatsaid,sheflewaway.Henceforththepagodatreewasrenamed"compassionforpiety".言毕凌空而去。因此，槐荫改名为孝感。中国二十四孝经典民间故事09：丁兰刻木事亲(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“丁兰刻木事亲”的经典民间孝顺的故事。 中国二十四孝经典民间故事09：CarveWoodforWorshippingParents刻木事亲:丁兰Accordingtothelegend,DingLanwasamanofHenei(today"sAnyang,Henan)intheEastHanDynasty.丁兰，相传为东汉时期河内（今河南黄河北）人Bothhisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung.Heoftenthoughtofhisparents"loveandcareforhimandthereforecarvedsculpturesofhisparentswithwood.幼年父母双亡，他经常思念父母的养育之恩，于是用木头刻成双亲的雕像Heshowedfilialrespecttothesculpturesasiftheywerehisparents,discussingeverythingwiththem,eatingeverymealonlyafterpayingrespecttothem,reportingtothembeforegoingoutandmeetingthemrightafterreturninghomewithoutfail.事之如生，凡事均和木像商议,每日三餐敬过双亲后自己方才食用，出门前一定禀告，回家后一定面见，从不懈怠。Astimewentby,hiswifedidn"tpaymuchrespecttothewoodsculpturesandevenpiercedtheirfingerscuriously.久之，其妻对木像便不太恭敬了，竟好奇地用针刺木像的手指Bloodranoutofthefingersofthewoodsculpturesunexpectedly.WhenDingLanreturnedhome,hesawtearsintheeyesofthesculptures.Hegottoknowthefactfromhiswifeandthenrepudiatedher.而木像的手指居然有血流出。丁兰回家见木像眼中垂泪，问知实情，遂将妻子休弃。中国二十四孝经典民间故事10：江革行佣供母(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“江革行佣供母”的经典民间孝顺的故事。 中国二十四孝经典民间故事10：WorkasLaborertoSupportMother行佣供母:江革JiangGewasamanofZibo,KingdomQiintheperiodoftheEastHanDynasty.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoungandhewasverypioustohismother.江革，东汉时齐国临淄人，少年丧父，侍奉母亲极为孝顺。Hecarriedhismotheronhisbacktoavoidwarandmetwithbanditsonseveraloccasions.战乱中，江革背着母亲逃难,几次遇到匪盗Theywouldkillhimandhewepttosay:"Mymotherisoldandnoonewouldsupporther."Seeinghewaspious,thebanditslethimgo.贼人欲杀死他，江革哭告：老母年迈，无人奉养，贼人见他孝顺，不忍杀他。LaterhemovedtoXiapi,Jiangsuandsupportedhismotherbyworkingasalaborer.Hewaspoorandbarefootedhimself,buthesupportedhismotherquitewell.后来，他迁居江苏下邳，做雇工供养母亲，自己贫穷赤脚，而母亲所需甚丰。HewasrecommendedforhispietyintheperiodofEmperorMingandforhisvirtuesandintegrityintheperiodofEmperorZhangandappointedgeneral.明帝时被推举为孝廉，章帝时被推举为贤良方正，任五官中郎将中国二十四孝经典民间故事11：陆绩怀橘遗亲(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“陆绩怀橘遗亲”的经典民间孝顺的故事。 中国二十四孝经典民间故事11:TakeOrangesforParent怀橘遗亲:陆绩LuJiwasamanofHuating,WuCounty(today"sSongjiang,Shanghai)intheperiodoftheThreeKingdomsandascientist.陆绩，三国时期吴国吴县华亭（今上海市松江）人，科学家。Whenhewassixyearsold,hewenttoJiujiangwithhisfathertocalluponYuanShu.ThelatterentertainedthemwithorangesandLuJihidedtwoorangesunderhisclothes.六岁时，随父亲陆康到九江谒见袁术，袁术拿出橘子招待，陆绩往怀里藏了两个橘子。Whentheydeparted,theorangesfelltothegroundandYuanShulaughed:"Youcametomyhomeasaguest.Whyshouldyoutakeawaythehost’sorangeswhenyouleave?"临行时，橘子滚落地上，袁术嘲笑道：“陆郎来我家作客，走的时候还要怀藏主人的橘子吗？”LuJianswered:"MymotherlikestoeatorangesandIwanttotakethembackformymother."YuanShuwasverysurprisedtolearnhewaspioustohismotheratsuchayoungage.陆绩回答说：“母亲喜欢吃橘子，我想拿回去送给母亲尝尝。”袁术见他小小年纪就懂得孝顺母亲，十分惊奇。陆WhenLuJiwasgrownup,hewasknowledgeableandknewastronomyandthecalendar.HedrewtheArmillarySphereMap,annotatedtheBookofChangesandwrotetheAnnotationsonCanonofSupremeMystery.绩成年后，博学多识，通晓天文、历算，曾作《浑天图》，注《易经》，撰写《太玄经注》。中国二十四孝经典民间故事12：郭巨埋儿奉母(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“郭巨埋儿奉母”的经典民间孝顺的故事。 中国二十四孝经典民间故事12:BurySontoSupportHisMother埋儿奉母:郭巨GuoJuwasamanofLonglv(today"sLinzhou,Anyang,Henan)orofWenCountyinHenei(today"ssoutheastofWenCounty,Henan)intheEastHanDynasty.Hisfamily"sfinancialsituationwasoriginallywell-off.郭巨，晋代隆虑（今河南林县）人，一说河内温县（今河南温县西南）人，原本家道殷实。Afterhisfatherdied,hedividedthefamilypropertyintotwoforhistwoyoungerbrothersandsupportedhismotherbyhimself.父亲死后，他把家产分作两份，给了两个弟弟，自己独取母亲供养，对母极孝。Hewasverypioustohismotherandlaterhisfamily"sfinancialsituationwentworsegradually.Hiswifegavebirthtoaboyandhewasafraidthatsupportingthischildwouldaffectsupportinghismother.后家境逐渐贫困，妻子生一男孩，郭巨担心，养这个孩子，必然影响供养母亲Sohesaidtohiswife:"ChildrencanberebornbutMothercannotreliveafterdeath.ItwouldbebetterforustoburythesonandsavesomefoodforMother."遂和妻子商议：“儿子可以再有，母亲死了不能复活，不如埋掉儿子，节省些粮食供养母亲。”Whentheydugahole,theysuddenlyfoundajarofgoldtwothirdsofameterunderthegroundandonitwasinscribed:"GodgivethistoGuoJuandofficialsmaynottakeitandciviliansshouldnotpossessit."当他们挖坑时，在地下二尺处忽见一坛黄金，上书“天赐郭巨，官不得取，民不得夺”。Whenthecoupleobtainedthegold,theyreturnedhometosupporttheirmotherandfosterthechildaswell.夫妻得到黄金，回家孝敬母亲，并得以兼养孩子。中国二十四孝经典民间故事13：黄香扇枕温衾(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“黄香扇枕温衾”的经典民间孝顺的故事。中国二十四孝经典民间故事13:FanMattressandWarmQuilt扇枕温衾:黄香  HuangXiangwasamanofAnlu,JiangxiaintheEastHanDynasty.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasnineyearsoldandhewasverypioustohisfather.黄香，东汉江夏安陆人，九岁丧母，事父极孝。Hecooledthemattresswithafaninhotsummerandwarmedthequiltwithhisbodyincoldwinterforhisfather.酷夏时为父亲扇凉枕席；寒冬时用身体为父亲温暖被褥。Hewasfamiliarwithclassicswhenhewasyoungandwrotebeautifularticles.少年时即博通经典，文采飞扬Asayingcirculatedinthecapitalthat"ThereisnoparalleltoHuangXianginJiangXia".WhenhewasprefectofWeiCounty(intoday"sHebei)intheperiodofEmperorAn(107-125A.D.),thecountysufferedaflood.京师广泛流传“天下无双，江夏黄童”。安帝（107-125年）时任魏郡（今属河北）太守，魏郡遭受水灾HuangXiangrelievedthevictimswithallhehad.HewrotethePoemofJiugongandtheAnthemtoKing"sCrown.黄香尽其所有赈济灾民。著有《九宫赋》、《天子冠颂》等。中国二十四孝经典民间故事14：蔡顺拾葚异器(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“蔡顺拾葚异器”的经典民间孝顺的故事。中国二十四孝经典民间故事14:LeaveBetterFoodforMother拾葚异器:蔡顺CaiShunwasamaninRunan(today"sHenan)oftheHanDynasty.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoungandhewasverypioustohismother.蔡顺，汉代汝南（今属河南）人，少年丧父，事母甚孝。HistimecoincidedwiththeChaosCausedWangMangandfamineandlivingexpenseswereveryhigh.Hecouldnotbutpickmulberriesasfoodforhimselfandhismother.当时正值王莽之乱，又遇饥荒，柴米昂贵，只得拾桑葚母子充饥。Oneday,heencounteredtheRed-BrowArmyandthesoldersaskedhim:"Whydoyouputredmulberriesandblackmulberriesintotwobasketsseparately?"一天，巧遇赤眉军，义军士兵厉声问道：“为什么把红色的桑葚和黑色的桑葚分开装在两个篓子里？” CaiShunanswered:"Theblackmulberriesareformymotherandtheredmulberriesareformyself."蔡顺回答说：“黑色的桑葚供老母食用，红色的桑葚留给自己吃。”Thesoldershadcompassionforhispietyandgavehimtwodecilitersofriceandonebovinehoofinrespect.赤眉军怜悯他的孝心，送给他三斗白米，一头牛，带回去供奉他的母亲，以示敬意。中国二十四孝经典民间故事15：姜诗涌泉跃鲤(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“姜诗涌泉跃鲤”的经典民间孝顺的故事。中国二十四孝经典民间故事15:SpurtingSpringandJumpingCarps涌泉跃鲤:姜诗JiangShiwasamanofGuanghan,SichuanintheEastHanDynasty.HemarriedMadamPangandthecouplewaspious.姜诗，东汉四川广汉人，娶庞氏为妻。夫妻孝顺，其家距长江六七里之遥MadamPangoftenwenttotheriversidetofetchtheYangtzeRiverwater6to7liawayfromtheirhomeforhermother-in-law,whichshelikedtodrink.庞氏常到江边取婆婆喜喝的长江水。Hermother-in-lawlikedtoeatfish,sothecoupleoftencookedfishforher.婆婆爱吃鱼，夫妻就常做鱼给她吃Shedidn"tliketoeatbyherself,sotheyinvitedtheoldwomannearbytoeatwithhertogether.婆婆不愿意独自吃，他们又请来邻居老婆婆一起吃。OnceMadamPangwenttofetchwaterandcamebacklaterforstrongwind.JiangShisuspectedsheneglectedhismotheranddroveherout.一次因风大，庞氏取水晚归，姜诗怀疑她怠慢母亲，将她逐出家门。MadamPanglivedinherneighbor"shome,woveyarndiligentlydayandnightandaskedherneighbortosendhersavingstohermother-in-law.庞氏寄居在邻居家中，昼夜辛勤纺纱织布，将积蓄所得托邻居送回家中孝敬婆婆。 Laterhermother-in-lawgottoknowshewasdrivenoutandorderedJiangShitoinviteherback.其后，婆婆知道了庞氏被逐之事，令姜诗将其请回。OnthedaywhenMadamPangcamebackhome,springwaterspurtedinthecourtyardsuddenlyanditstastewassimilartothatoftheYangtzeRiverwater.Moreover,twocarpsjumpedoutfromthewatereveryday.庞氏回家这天，院中忽然喷涌出泉水，口味与长江水相同，每天还有两条鲤鱼跃出。HenceforthMadamPangcouldofferthesetohermother-in-lawinsteadofgoingalongwaytotheriverside.从此，庞氏便用这些供奉婆婆，不必远走江边了。中国二十四孝经典民间故事16：王裒闻雷泣墓(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“王裒闻雷泣墓”的经典民间孝顺的故事。中国二十四孝经典民间故事16:CryingBytheGraveWhenThunderRolled:WangPu闻雷泣墓:王裒WangPu(WangWeiyuan)wasafilialsonwholivedduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriod.Hismotherdreadedthesoundofthunder-claps.Everytimetheskyfilledwithdarkcloudsandrainwasontheway,WangPuwouldruntohismother"ssidetocomfortherandtocalmherfears.Ifhersonwasnotatherside,theoldwomanfeltunbearablealarm.王裒，魏晋时期营陵（今山东昌乐东南）人,他的母亲害怕打雷。每当天空有了乌云，即将下雨时，王裒立刻跑回家安慰母亲，陪伴他。当儿子不在身边时，母亲就会发疯一样的乱叫。Afterhismotherpassedon,WangPuburiedherinaneighboringgraveyard.母亲死后，王裒葬她语邻居的院子里。Eventhoughtheoldladywasnolongeralive,everytimeastormapproached,anditappearedthatlightningwascoming,hewouldruntothegravesideandkneelbyhismother"stombstonewithtearsrunningdownhischeeks.尽管母亲不在了，每当雷闪交加时，他就会跑到母亲的坟前，跪下哭泣。"Don"tcryMother,yoursonisnearby!",hewouldcall,justasifhismotherwasalive.Aslongasthestormlasted,themanremainednearthegrave,circlingarounditcountlesstimes,toprotecthismother"sspiritsandkeepherfromfear.每当风雨天气，听到雷声，他就跑到母亲坟前，跪拜安慰母亲说：“裒儿在这里，母亲不要害怕。”雷雨持续多久，他也在墓前待多久，在墓前一圈一圈的转着，保护着母亲。 Laterwhenhetaughtschool,everytimehereadapassagethatmentionedtheemotionfeltbydevotedsonsanddaughtersfortheirdepartedparents,WangPu"sownfeelingswouldoverflow,andhewouldcrywithdeeplonging.他教书时，每当读到《蓼莪》篇，就常常泪流满面，思念父母。Seeingthisbehavior,hisstudentswouldcarefullyremoveanytextsthattalkedaboutthetenderfeelingsofchildrenfortheirparents.学生见于此，每当读到这些时，都会很小心的转移话题，谈到孩子对父母。WangPualwaysemphasizedinhislessonsthenecessityofrepayingthekindnessofone"sparentswhiletheyarestillalive.Hewasconsideredamodeloffilialbehavior,andhisconstantregardforhisdepartedmothermovedtheheartsofallthosewhowitnessedit.父亲王仪被司马昭杀害，他隐居以教书为业，终身不面向西坐，表示永不作晋臣。其母在世时怕雷，死后埋葬在山林中。中国二十四孝经典民间故事17：崔山南乳姑不怠(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“崔山南乳姑不怠”的经典民间孝顺的故中国二十四孝经典民间故事17:NeverTiringofFeedingHerMother-in-lawMilk:LadyTang乳姑不怠：崔山南IntheTangDynasty,anofficialnamedCuiShannan,hadinhisfamilytheGrandDameZhangSun,Mr.Cui"sgreat-grandmother.崔山南，名，唐代博陵（今属河北）人，官至山南西道节度使，人称“山南”Shewasquiteelderly,andhadlostallherteeth,thusshecouldnotchewevensoftrice.年事已高，牙齿脱落，遂不能吃大米。Eatingwasabigproblem.Mr.Tswei"sgrandmother,theLadyTang,realizedthedifficultyhermother-inlawhadinchewingfood,andthushituponasolutiontokeeptheGrandDamealiveandingoodhealth.吃成了大问题。她意识到崔山南的曾祖母长孙夫人不能吃东西了，因此，她在寻找方法让她身体依然健康。TheLadyTangwouldwakeupeachmorning,performherdailytoiletofwashingherfaceandcombingherhair,thenshewouldenterhermother-in-law"schambersandproceedtofeedherbreast-milkfromherownbody.祖母唐夫人，每天盥洗后，都上堂用自己的乳汁喂养婆婆 Theelderlymatronhadnotroubledigestingthisnutriment,andthusthankstoherdaughter-in-law,eventhoughshecouldnoteatnormalfood,herbodystayedstrongandhealthy.如此数年，长孙夫人不再吃其他饭食，身体依然健康。Onedayshefellill,andknowingthatherlifewasabouttoreachitsnaturalend,shesummonedallhergenerationsofdescendantsintoherroomandtoldthem一天，她生病了，知道自己即将死去，将全家大小召集在一起,告诉他们"AlltheseyearsIhavebeenlookedafterbymydaughter-in-law.Shehastreatedmemostkindly,andIamdeeplygratefultoher.Ionlyhopethatthewivesofallmychildrenandgrandchildrenwillbeasconsiderateandproperintheirfilialdevotionasshehasbeentowardsme."“我无以报答新妇之恩，但愿新妇的子孙媳妇也像她孝敬我一样孝敬她。”Whenthefamilyheardherfinalwords,theyweredeeplyimpressed,andeverafter,usedtheGrandDameJangSun"sadviceasthemottoofthehousehold.TheteachingwaspasseddownandcherishedthroughthemanygenerationsoftheTsweifamily.听到这些话后，他们非常感动。此后，他们把长孙夫人的遗言当成了家里的名言，教导下一代。中国二十四孝经典民间故事18：王祥卧冰求鲤(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“王祥卧冰求鲤”的经典民间孝顺的故事。中国二十四孝经典民间故事18:LyingDownOnTheIcetoFetchCarpForHisStepmother:WangXiang卧冰求鲤：王祥DuringtheJinDynasty,ayoungboynamedWangXiang(WangtheLucky)losthismothertoillness.在晋朝，王祥，琅琊人，生母早丧Hisfathertookanotherwifesothattheboywouldhavematernalcare.Hisstepmother,however,wasabad-tempered,evil-naturedwoman,whotookadisliketoherstepson,andoftenberatedhiminfrontofhisfather.父亲娶了继母，因此，王祥得照顾怀孕的继母。继母脾气暴躁，不喜欢他，经常背着父亲打他。 Thiswentonincessantly,andeventually,shemanagedtoturnLuckyWang"sfatheragainsttheboy.Despitethishardship,LuckyWangremaineddevotedinhisfilialregardforthemboth.渐渐的，继母朱氏多次在他父亲面前说他的坏话，使他失去父爱。尽管如此，王祥还是尽心的照顾她。Onewinteritwasunusuallycold,andsnowfellformanydays.Thesnowpileduponallsidesofthehouse,andthesmallcreeknearbyfrozesolidwithice.在一个很冷的动态，冰已经结了好多天。雪堆积在房子的四周,小河也已经结冰了。Thesevereweatherforcedthefamilyindoors,andalltheanimalsfoundshelterwherevertheycould.Theworldoutdoorswasabroadblanketofwhite.WangXiang"sstepmothertooksick.Shecravedmedicine,andherthoughtsfixedontheimageoffreshfish.恶劣天气迫使家里和所有的动物都想找个温暖的地方，屋外雪白，继母生病了，必须得找鱼做药引子。Shedemandedfreshcarpasmedicinetocureherillness.Asitwasstillsnowing,andeverywheretherivershadlongsincefrozensolid,wherecouldfreshfishbefound?LuckyWangwasadutifulson,however,andcouldnotbearseeinghisparentsunhappy.继母需要鱼来治病，因为它还下雪,处处河流早已结冰，哪里去找活鱼呢？他不想惹怒继母。Heforcedhiswayoutintothecoldandwalkedtothecreeksidetoseewhathecoulddo.Thesnowwaspileddeep,andtheboyshiveredinthecold.他强迫自己出路到寒冷和走到小溪边想看看自己到底能做什么，雪堆积深,男孩在寒冷的颤抖Helookedandlooked,butfoundnoaccesstorunningwater.Tiredanddisappointed,hesatdownontheiceandlamentedhisfailuretofindfishtocurehismother.他看了又看,但发现没有自来水，又累又失望，他坐下来在冰和哀叹他未能找到治愈他的母亲的鱼。Havingnowaytosolvetheproblem,hesimplylethistearsflow.Anideacametohimashecried,andhavingnorecourse,inhisdesperation,heremovedhiscoatandshirt,andlaydownontheiceamidhishottears.他衣不解带时候，继母想吃活鲤鱼，适值天寒地冻，他解开衣服卧在冰上，流出泪来。Themorehecried,themoreupsethegot.Themoreupsethegot,themorehistearsflowed.Beforelong,hisbodyheatandtheapidlyexpandingpuddleoftearsmeltedaholeintheice.Twocarpthathadbeenfrozenintotheriver-watersuddenlyleapedupoutofthecrackintheiceandfloppedontothebank.Amazedanddelighted,WangXiangscoopedthemupandcarriedthemhometohisailingmother.他越哭越伤心，他的身体和眼泪，融化了冰，冰忽然自行融化，跃出两条鲤鱼。Seeingthetwolivefish,WangXiang"sstepmotherfeltthoroughlyashamedofherselfishness.Afterwards,shechangedherattitudetowardsherstepson,andbecameakindandcaringperson.看着两条鲤鱼蹦出来，王祥觉得自己好自私，她改变了她的态度对她的继子,成为一个善良、关爱他人的人ManypeoplesaidthatWangXiang"sresponsecamefromhissincerefilialdevotion.HisnobleattitudemovedNatureintogivinghimareward.很多人说,王,王祥的反应来自他的真诚孝顺的忠诚，他高尚的行为感动了大自然。中国二十四孝经典民间故事19：吴猛恣蚊饱血(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“吴猛恣蚊饱血”的经典民间孝顺的故事。 中国二十四孝经典民间故事19:AttractingMosquitoesToDrinkHisBlood:WuMeng恣蚊饱血:吴猛IntheJinDynasty,afilialeight-year-oldboynamedWuMengservedhisparentswithdevotedcompliance.吴猛，晋朝濮阳人，八岁时就懂得孝敬父母。Hisfamilywasextremelypoorandcouldnotaffordmosquitonetting.Onhotsummernightsthemosquitoeswouldcomeswarminginasthickassmoke.家里贫穷，没有蚊帐，蚊虫叮咬使父亲不能安睡。Thelittleboywouldremovehisshirtandlettheinsectslandonhisbareskin.Hewouldwatchthendrinktheirfillofhisblood,andflyaway;hewouldn"traiseahandtoshoothemoff,nomatterhowpainfullytheystunghim.WuMengwasn"tafool,sowhydidn"thebrushthebugsaway?这个小男孩故意将衣服脱掉，让昆虫落在他裸露的皮肤上。他看着文字吃血吃饱后，就飞，它无论蚊子把他刺得多么痛苦，他不会用手打它。吴猛不傻，那为什么他不赶走蚊子呢？Heknewthathisparentshadnonettingattheirbedside.Ifhedrovethemosquitoesawayfromhisbody,theywouldsurelyflyoverandwakeuphismotherandfatherwiththeirstinging.因为他知道，父母床上没有蚊帐。如果他把蚊子赶走了，蚊子就会去咬他的父母。Sothedevotedsonsimplyletthemosquitoesdrinkhisbloodinstead.Sothathisparentswouldn"tknowabouthissacrificeanddemandthathestop,theboywouldwakeupearlierthanthey,sliphisshirtoverhisswollentorso,andreturntohisownbed.孝顺的儿子只是让蚊子喝他的血，他的父母不知道这事。因为吴猛醒得比他们早，脱下衣服又回到了床上。Butonemorning,beingtiredfromlossofsleep,heforgottowakeupandpullonhisshirt.一天早上，因为太累了，他醒来时忘把衣服脱下了。Hisfatheraroseandfoundhissonasleepbyhisbed.Helookedattheboy"spathetic,mosquito-bittenskinthatwascoveredwithredwelts,andunderstoodimmediatelywhatWuMenghaddone.父亲在床上翻来覆去，他看着孩子的皮肤，到处都被蚊子咬了，立刻明白了孩子为什么要这样做。Mr.Wuwokeuphiswifeandtoldherthestory.Thetwoparents,deeplymovedbytheirson"sunselfishconcernforthem,begantocry.Theyweresotouched,theirsoundsofsobbingcouldbeheardbytheneighbors.Fromallsidestheneighborsgatheredtoinvestigatethematter,andlearnedaboutWuMeng"ssacrificeonbehalfofhisparents.吴猛的父亲把这事告诉了他的母亲，父母都被孩子所做的深深感动，哭泣的声音邻居都听见了。四面八方的邻居聚集到这里，夸赞吴猛孝顺父母的行为。 Everyonethoughtthattheboy"sattitudeoffilialrespectwasmostremarkable,especiallyforoneonlyeightyearsold.Someonereportedtheincidenttothelocalmagistrate,whowroteamemorandumtotheDragonThrone,toinformtheimperialcourt.每个人都认为那个男孩的态度是最引人注目的子女对父母的尊重，特别是才8岁的小孩子。有人将这事告诉了当地官府，写了一份备忘录给朝廷政府。ThematterthuscametotheattentionoftheEmperor,whorewardedWuMengwithascholarshiptotheacademy.Further,hegavethefamilyasetofmosquitonetsandastipend,sothattheyneveragainlackedthenecessitiesoflife.这事很快传到了皇帝耳朵里，立刻给了吴猛奖赏，赏赐了他许多蚊帐，从此以后，吴猛再也不用赤身睡觉了。中国二十四孝经典民间故事20：孟宗哭竹生笋(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“孟宗哭竹生笋”的经典民间孝顺的故事。中国二十四孝经典民间故事20:TearsThatBroughtBamboo-shootsFromtheFrozenEarth:MengZong哭竹生笋：孟宗MengZonglivedduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriodofChina"spast.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung,andheandhismotherstruggledtosurvive.孟宗，三国时江夏人，少年时父亡，母亲年老病重.Onewinterhismotherwasstrickenwithaseriousillness,andcravedsomebamboo-shootbrothasmedicine.冬天，母亲病重，没有鲜笋为母亲做药。Butinthedepthsofwinter,withsnowandiceblanketingtheground,wherewasanyonetofindfreshbambooshoots,shootsthatemergeonlyinthewarmmonths?适值严冬，冰雪覆盖，找不到新鲜的竹笋，竹笋只有在温暖的季节才发芽。Nonetheless,MengZong,toavoiddisappointinghismother,bravelyfetchedhisshovelandwentoutintothewhitelandscapeinsearchofbambooshoots.然而，孟宗无计可施，独自一人跑到竹林里，扶竹哭泣。Inthethickethefoundonlyfrostedleavesandgreenstalkscoatedwithsnowflakesandice.在灌木丛，他发现有磨砂绿茎叶和涂有雪花和冰。 Lookashemight,thereweresimplynofreshshootsgrowinginthewinter.Thethoughtofhispoormotherlyingsickonherbed,waitingforbamboo-brothmedicine,madehisheartache.看了看，没有新鲜竹笋在冬天生长。一想到躺在床上病重的母亲，正在等着新鲜的竹笋做药来治病。Uncontrollably,tearsbegantofallinriverstothegroundbeneaththetall,emeraldcanes.Evennow,ashistearsfloweddown,hekeptalightoffaithinhisheart.Ifhewastrulysincereinhissearch,perhaps....不幸的是，泪如泉涌。尽管这样，他仍然充满了信心，如果他一直这样诚心的话。。。。JustthenMengZongnearlytrippedandfelloverasharplyprotrudinglumpofearth.Hequicklykneltdownandknockedasidethedirtwithhistremblingfingers.这时，孟宗被一块地面突出绊了一下,摔倒了。他躺在了地上，膝盖脏了，手也在颤抖。Howuncanny!Underneathhisfrozenhandshediscoveredabedoffresh,tenderbambooshoots!Overjoyed,hegatheredupacoatfulandcarriedthembackhome.Thebroththathequicklysetstewinginthepotsooncuredhismother"sillness.少顷，他忽然听到地裂声，只见地上长出数茎嫩笋。他采回做汤，母亲喝了后果然病愈。Theneighbors,hearingthestory,exclaimedthatitwasthestrengthofhissincere,unselfish,filialresolvethatinspiredheavenandearthtorespond,andtobringup,outofseason,thefreshshootsthatcuredhismother"sdisease.邻居们听到这事，纷纷议论说，怎么可能有这事，孝顺的心感动了天帝，将季节交替，以至于能长出竹笋，可以治愈母亲的病。BeforeMengZong"sprayersgeneratedthismiracle,itwasnormallyconsideredimpossibleforbambooshootstogrowinthewinter.Afterthenmiracletookplace,however,peoplewereabletogatherandtoeatbambooshootsallyearround.Thewintervarietythatexistedhereafterbecameknownas"wintershoots."孟宗的祈祷出现了奇迹，竹笋在冬季是通常被认为不可能成长的。这奇迹发生后，人们在每年的冬天都能吃到新鲜的竹笋了。各种各样的食物，在冬天也能存留被称为东芽。ThevillagersweredeeplyinfluencedbyMengZong"scourageanddevotion.Theyrenamedthespotwheretheeventtookplace,"MengZong"sBambooGrove".Wecannowenjoybamboosproutsduringthewinteraswell,andaswedoso,itisfittingtorecollectMengZong"soutstandingexampleoffilialrespect,andreflectonourconductassonsanddaughterofourparents.村民们敬佩孟宗的勇气和奉献精神。他们给那地方重新取了个名字，叫：“孟宗的笋”。现在的冬天，我们依然能够吃到新鲜的竹笋，就是这么来的，充满了孟宗对母亲的一片敬意，影响着一代又一代。中国二十四孝经典民间故事21：杨香扼虎救父(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“杨香扼虎救父”的经典民间孝顺的故事。中国二十四孝经典民间故事21:WrestlingWithATigerToSaveHisFather:YangXiang扼虎救父:杨香InthetimeoftheJinDynasty,aboyoffourteenyears,namedYangXiangusedtofollowhisfathertoworkinthefieldseachday.杨香，晋朝人。十四岁时随父亲到田间割稻Onemorningastheyclimbeddowntothepaddiestoharvestrice,fromoutofnowherealarge,stripedtigerappearedbeforethem.一天早上,他们爬到稻田里收割水稻,忽然从远处跑来一只猛虎。ThetigerscoopedupYangXiang"sfatherinitsmouthandheadedbacktotheforest."Saveme!Saveme!"criedtheboy"sfather.把父亲扑倒叼走，父亲喊叫着：“救命，救命！” Hearinghispatheticwails,YangXianganxiouslylookedforhisFather.Hesawthebigcatcarryingtheoldmanaway.听着父亲的喊叫，杨香看着他的父亲，他看见这只大猫带着老人走。Withnothoughtbuttorescuehisfatherfrommortaldanger,andcompletelyforgettingabouthisownsafety,theboyranheadlongafterthetiger.毫无犹豫，杨香手无寸铁，为救父亲，全然不顾自己的安危，杨香冲向了老虎。Heleaptuponthetiger"sbackandusingeveryounceofstrength,hechokedtheanimaltightlybythethroat..Throttledinadeath-gripbyYangXiang,thetigerfoughtforitsbreath.急忙跳上前，用尽全身气力扼住猛虎的咽喉。用尽全身气力扼住猛虎的咽喉。Hehadtodropthemanhecarriedinhisfangs.Frightenedbytheferocityoftheyoungboy"sattack,thetigerputitstailbetweenitslegsandranforitslife.他把手放在老虎的尖牙，男孩害怕凶猛的老虎攻击，老虎把尾巴夹在两腿之间,跑了。Savedfromdeath"sdoor,YangXiang"sfatherwasinshock,butotherwiseunhurt.为了使父亲免于死亡之门,杨香的父亲是震惊,但他没有受伤。YangXiangwatchedthetigerdisappearintotheforest,andthencarriedhisfatherbackhometorecover.样香看着老虎走了，就和父亲回家了。Whennewsoftheincidentreachedtheneighbors,theyheapedpraiseontheboy,callinghimaheroic,filialchild.这个消息传开了，邻居都赞扬这个男孩，成他为“英雄”“孝子”。中国二十四孝经典民间故事22：庾黔娄尝粪忧心(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“庾黔娄尝粪忧心”的经典民间孝顺的故事中国二十四孝经典民间故事21:WithDeepConcern,TastingHisFather"sStool:YuQianlou 庾黔娄尝粪忧心QianloulivedduringthePeriodoftheNorthernandSouthernDynasties,inthestateofQi.HerosetoofficeandservedasthegovernorofJianlingforonlytendays,whenfornoapparentreason,asheworkedinthecapital,hebrokeoutinacoldsweat,andhisheartpalpitated,andwouldnotstop.庾黔娄，南齐高士，任孱陵县令。赴任不满十天，忽觉心惊流汗，预感家中有事，当即辞官返乡。 "Doyousupposethereisaproblemathome?"hewondered.“你确定你家有事？”Beingdevotedson,thedutiesathomealwayssatforemostonhismind.Immediatelyheresignedhisofficeandhurriedhome.作为孝子，心事烦扰。他决定辞官返乡。Afterarrivinghediscoveredthatashehadfeared,hisfatherhadsuddenlybeenstrickenwithastrangeillnessthatthedoctorscouldnotdiagnose.回到家中，知父亲已病重两日，是因为很奇怪的病，医生也没法。"Ifyouwanttoknowyourfather"sprognosisandchancesofrecovering,youmusttesthisstool.Ifitissweet-tasting,thenthemaladyisserious,andchronic.Ifittastesbitter,thentheproblemisacute,andshort-term,"saidthedoctor.医生嘱咐说：“要知道病情吉凶，只要尝一尝病人粪便的味道，味苦就好。”Lackinganysophisticatedtestingprocedure,thephysicianadvisedYuQianlouthathewouldhavetotastetheoldman"sexcrementtodeterminewhetherhecouldquicklyrecoverfromthedisease.毫不犹豫，庾黔娄照着医生的嘱咐，决定从父亲粪便来决定他是否能迅速从这种疾病中康复过来。Qianloupromptlysampledthestoolandtohisdismay,founditsweet-tasting.黔娄于是就去尝父亲的粪便，发现味甜Thatnight,indesperation,helitastickofincenseandkneltbeforethefamilyalter,andprayedtoPolaris,thePoleStar.那天晚上,在绝望中,他点燃一根香，跪在祖宗的灵牌面前，跪拜北斗星"Ifmyfatheranrecoverhishealth,Iwillofferupmylifeinexchangeforhis.Takemeandlethimlive,"hevowed.乞求以身代父去死。AfternewsofYuQianlou"scourageousoathgotaround,thefamilyandneighborsallpraisedhimasatrulyextraordinary,filialchild.庾黔娄的小心在邻居中传遍开来，都称他为孝子。中国二十四孝经典民间故事23：朱寿昌弃官寻母(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“朱寿昌弃官寻母”的经典民间孝顺的故事中国二十四孝经典民间故事 23:ResigningOfficetoSearchForHisMother:ZhuShouchang 朱寿昌弃官寻母AmanoftheSongDynastynamedZhuShouchanglosthismotheratageseveninthisway:Hismotherwasaconcubine,andhisfather"sfirstwife,consumedbyjealousyovertheconcubine"sfavorwithherhusband,drovethewomanoutofthehouse,therebycuttingoffcontactbetweenShouchangandhismother.Theboywenttolivewithhisfatherandstep-motherfromagesevenon.朱寿昌，宋代天长人，七岁时，生母刘氏被嫡母（父亲的正妻）嫉妒，不得不改嫁他人，五十年母子音信不通。ZhuShouchanggrewupandservedtheSongDynasty"s"CelestialRuler"(Shenzong)asanofficial.神宗时，朱寿昌在朝做官.Suddenlyonedayhefeltanoverwhelmingimpulsetofindhisrealmotherandtakecareofherinproperstyle.突然有一天，他突然觉得心痛，就去找到他的亲身母亲。Thisimpulsecontinuedtogrow,untilhehadtoquithispostinthecivilserviceandsetoffinsearchofher.越来越痛，他不得不弃官到陕西寻找生母Hisfilialquestleadhimthroughtorrentialrainsandgalewinds,ashetraveledon,askingeverybodyhemetfornewsofhismother.因为对父母的孝敬，他冒着风雨挨家挨户的问人，有没有见到他的母亲。Althoughhefoundnotraceofher,meetingnothingbutmisinformationorignorance,theyoungmannevergaveuphope,butonlydeepenedthesincerityofhissingle-mindedquest.尽管没有任何线索，遇到很多困难，但是他从来没有放弃的心，反而增加了他要寻找母亲的欲望。Onedayamantoldhimthathismotherlivednearby,inTongzhou,onthebanksoftheUnityRiverinmodern-dayShanxiprovince.一天，有人告诉他，他母亲就在通州附近的银行的团结河，就是在现代山西省。Delightedwiththenews,ShouchanghurriedontoUnityRiver,andarrivedafterenduringgreattoilandsuffering.兴奋的消息，寿昌立刻跑到了团结河，最终终于到了。Havingtraveledsofast,hefaintedbytheroadsideneartheoutskirtsoftown.由于长途跋涉，他在路上晕倒了。Acrowdsoongathered,andsomeonehandedthemanacupofgingertea,torevivehim.Thetownspeopleasked,Whereareyoufrom?""Whatisyourbusinessthatyouoverexertedthisway?"很多人过来围观，好心人给了他一杯茶。镇上的人问他是哪里人?为什么这么着急赶路？Hetoldthewholestorytothecrowd,andrelatedallthathehadexperiencedinsearchofhismother.他告诉他们，他在寻找他的母亲。Fromthemidstofthethrongsteppedanoldwoman."Youaremyson!Ihaven"tseenyouforfiftyyears!"criedthelady,hervoicechokedwithtearsofjoy.从人群中走出一个老女人。“你是我儿子！我五十年没见你了！”母亲哭泣着。Thewearytraveler,havingrealizedhisheart"sdesire,happilyembracedhismotherandshortlythereafter,tookherhometocareforherproperly.经过长途跋涉，实现了他的愿望。抱着母亲，母子欢聚，一起返回。 中国二十四孝经典民间故事24：黄庭坚涤亲溺器(中英)讲述了二十四孝中“黄庭坚涤亲溺器”的经典民间孝顺的故事中国二十四孝经典民间故事24：PersonallyScrubbingHisMother"sChamber-pot:HuangTingjian.涤亲溺器：黄庭坚HuangTingjianwasawell-knowncalligrapher,poet,andfilialsonwholivedduringtheSongDynasty.黄庭坚，北宋分宁（今江西修水）人，著名诗人、书法家。HispseudonymwasHuangShangu.Asamanofletters,hisfamewaswell-establishedduringhislifetime.哲宗元符年间位居太史，天性极其孝顺Nomatterthestyleofpoetry,essays,orcalligraphy,hisworkmetwithpopularacclaim.无论风格的诗歌,散文,或书法,他的作品都得到了广泛赞誉。SuDongpowashiscolleague,andthetwomenwereknownas"ThePoetsSuandHuang."苏东坡是他的好友，称俩为“苏黄”DuringtheYuanyoureignPeriodoftheSongZhezongEmperor,HuangTingjianservedChinaas"ChiefHistorian."哲宗元符年间，他呗成为“独角仙”。HisdutywastochronicletheastronomicaleventsofthePeriod,andtoregulatethecalendarsoftheEmpire.他的职责就是编辑当时的历史和安排皇帝的形成。Despitehishighstatus,hewasnotarrogant,orhaughty.他虽然身居显官，但不骄傲自大。Hisnature,onthecontrary,wasrespectfulandcompliant,especiallyinhisfilialregardforhismother.相反，他对人很恭敬、顺从的,尤其是在他对母亲的孝顺方面。Althoughhehadahousefulofservants,whenitcametoservinghismother,regardlessofthechore,heinsistedonperformingithimself.尽管他有一屋子的仆人伺候他的母亲,他仍然坚持自己来做这些事情。Heneverrequiredaservantorfamilystaffpersontowaitonhismother.他从来都不会要求仆人在他母亲旁边待命。 Everynighthepersonallyscrubbedoutthechamber-pothismotherhadusedduringthepreviousday.每个晚上他都亲自擦洗母亲前一天使用的夜壶（便桶）。Hisreasonforseeingtothisbusinesshimselfwasthatsinceparentsraisechildrentoadulthood,sparingnoeffortsinaccomplishingthisdifficultandoftentroublesometask,thechildreninturn,byrightsshouldpersonallyseetothecareoftheirparents.Theyshouldnotpassthejobontoothers.他做这事的原因是因为母亲把自己养大，做了很多老李，也很不容易。作为回报，他顺其自然的药照顾母亲。而不是别人的职责。