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  • 2022-06-16 12:00:06 发布

英语阅读理解:关于诺贝尔的故事

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英语阅读理解:关于诺贝尔的故事  AlfredNobel,thegreatSwedishinventorandindustrialist,wasborninStockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsin1842,wherehisfather,Immanuel,madeastrongpositionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotofmoneyfromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar,butwentbankruptsoonafter.Then,thefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,whereAlfredbeganhisownstudyofexplosivesinhisfather’slab.Hehadneverbeentoschooloruniversitybuthadtaughthimself,andbythetimehewastwenty,hebecameaskillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist,speakingSwedish,Russian,German,FrenchandEnglish.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hewasalwayssearchingforameaningtolife.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewars,andthepeacebetweennations,untilhisdeathinItalyin1896.Hisfamouslastwill,inwhichheleftmoneytoprovideprizesforoutstandingworkinphysics,chemistry,physiology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isamemorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso,themanisrememberedandrespectedlongafterhis death.  根据短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的正确答案。  1.WherewasAlfredNobelborn?Hewasbornin________.  A.SwedenB.Stockholm  C.RussiaD.Moscow  2.WhatdidImmanuelNobelinventedduringtheCrimeanWar?  A.Theengineeringindustry.B.Astrongposition.  C.Landmine.D.Studyofexplosives.  3.WhydidAlfredNobelreturntoSweden?Becausehisfather________.  A.wentbankruptB.wasputinprison  C.wasillD.died  4.HowmanycompaniesdidAlfredNobelbuildup?Hebuiltup________companiesindifferentcountries.  A.20B.40  C.60D.80  5.WhatwasAlfredNobelalwayssearingfor?________.  A.MoretimeandmoremoneyB.Ameaningtolife  C.HowtoendthewarD.Thepeacebetweennations  答案及解析  1.B。根据AlfredNobel,thegreatSwedishinventorand industrialist,wasborninStockholmonOctober21,1833.就能确定正确选项。  2.C。根据ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotofmoneyfromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar就能确定正确答案。  3.A。根据wentbankruptsoonafter就能确定正确答案。  4.D。根据Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries就能确定答案。  5.B。根据Hewasalwayssearchingforameaningtolife就能确定答案。