六年级英语音标练习题答题技巧 19页

精品文档六年级英语音标练习题答题技巧英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。先来看元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。单元音：[i:][i][e][?][a:][?][?:][?][u:][u][?:][?]双元音：[ai][ei][i?][?u][u?][au][e?][?i]辅音音标：分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。清辅音：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][ts][t∫][tr][h]浊辅音：[b][d][g][v][z][e][?][dz][d?][dr][r][m][n][?][w][j][l]/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/policefieldbelievestream/i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik/moneyhappymonkeygive/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档help/help//?/fat/f?t/have/h?v/cat/k?t/back/b?k/hat/h?t//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//?:/horse/h?:s/saw/s?:/corn/k?:n/course/k?:s/salt/s?:t//?/dog/d?g/pot/p?t/cost/k?st/what/w?t/honest/′?nist//u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/soon/su:n//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/should/?ud/could/kud//?/must/m?st/does/d?z/money/′m?ni/monthugly/′?gli/come/k?m/mother/′m?e?/country/′k?ntri/young/j??//?:/nurse/n?:s/bird/b?:d/burn/b?:n/turn/t?:n/girl/g?:l/personworkword/?/better/bet?/never/nev?/worker/w?:k?/welcome/welk?m//ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eid?/theyheyrain/?u/no/n?u/2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档home/h?um/hope/h?up/wrote/r?ut/note/n?ut/pose/p?uz/windowtomorrowholdcoldfold/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait/flymy/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/?′baut/south/sauθ/house/haus//?i/boy/b?i/toy/t?i/noise/n?iz/voice/v?is/point/p?int/coin/k?in/soiljoin/i?/ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/ai′di?/hear/hi?/mere/mi?/spear/spi?/reallyheredeerdearherefear/ε?/air/ε?/tear/tε?/care/kε?/dare/dε?/fair/fε?/there/eε?/chair/t?ε?//u?/poor/pu?/sure/?u?/tour/tu?/tourist/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/bl?k/bear/bε?//t/let/let/sat/s?t/feet/fi:t/2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档team/ti:m/tide/taid//d/led/led/sad/s?d/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/di?//k/lack/l?k/take/teik/clock/kl?k/duckchickcomicclass/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend/schoolChritmas/g/big/big/leg/leg/glass/gla:s/gum/g?m/good/gud/guest/gest/guess/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s?:f/favorite/′feiv?rit/laughcoughenoughphotophone/v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:v?/serve/s?:v/never/′nev?/of/?v//θ/bath/ba:θ/thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/norththought/θ?:t/author/′?;θ?/truth/tru:θ/monththinkthinthreesouth/e/the/e?/they/eei/that/e?t/mother/′m?e?/thus/e?s/then/een/togetherthemtheretheirfatherbrotherthis/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档caps/k?ps/likes/laiks/stops/st?ps//z/close/kl?uz/keys/ki:z/boys/b?iz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/cleansdigseasybusy/t?/catch/k?t?/cheep/t?i:p/rich/rit?/watch/w?t?/child/t?aild/question/′kwest??n/teach/ti:t?/challenge/′t?lind?/naturepicture/d?/orange/′?rid?/large/la:d?/juice/d?u:s/job/d??b/ageJuneJuly/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/′tr?bl/track/tr?k/train/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/dri?k/hundred/′h?ndrid//?/she/?i:/sharp/?a:p/fish/fi?/shock/??k/shoe/?u:/sureshelfshould/?/pleasure/′ple??/measure/′me??/television/′telivi??n//ts/let′s/lets/sports/sp?:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/that’s/dz/hands/h?ndz/birds/b?:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档stands/st?ndz//h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h?:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/l?:n/lead/li:d/light/lait//m/my/mai/more/m?:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/knowknee/?/sing/si?/wing/wi?/ring/ri?/long/l??/beautiful/bju:t?fl//j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z//w/work/w?:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/w?t/twelve/twelv/twin/twin//r/red/red/road/r?ud/write/rait/wrong/r??/problem/′pr?bl?m/音标综合练习:比较拼读。1./i://i//e//?/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwillfillpetpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappyten2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档redsettletrashdepend2./a://?://?//u://u/i寒假作业第一天知识点一：元音读音将下面的元音及单词读出正确的读音，每个单词读两遍舌尖抵住下齿，舌前部尽量抬高；牙床几乎全合；双唇微开，口形呈扁平状，不能收圆；发音时声带要振动，这是长元音，长度要够。[i:]字母组合:eeeaee:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbeesweepsheepseesleepthreegreenea:meatleafseateateacheatclean发音时舌位与[i:]相同，但略低，口腔肌肉要放松一些；牙床半合；双唇扁平，开口程度比[i:]大些；声带要振动。这是短元音，长度只有[i:]的一半。[i]发音字母iyeeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixship2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档thine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday知识点二：冠词冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种I.冠词练习题冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。1．Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall．2．Thisis_______usefulbook．I’vereaditfor_______hour．3．_______elephantismuchheavierthan_______horse．4．_______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day．5．Let’sgooutfor_______walk．．It’stoohot．Open_______door，please．7．Thereis_______womanoverthere．______womanisMeimei’smother．8．_______sunrisesin_______2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档east．9．_______ChangjiangRiveris_______longestriverin_______China．10．Areyougoingtodoit_______secondtime？完成情况：优良中差学生签名：____________家长签名：_______________日期：_______________第二天知识点一：元音将下面的元音及单词读出正确的读音，每个单词读两遍舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬起，但舌位比上低，口形比上大，但不要张得太开，上下齿见的开口距离能容一个手指即可；双唇稍扁，唇形保持不变，以防音的滑动，发音要短促。[e]字母组合eaee:eggbelldesklegpettenpenea:breadheadbreakfast2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档舌尖抵住下齿，舌前部稍稍抬高，但舌位比/i:/，/e/都低；双唇向两边展开，呈扁平状，注意双唇不要上下活动；口要开得大一些，开口程度比/e/大。[?]发音字母aa:dadcapcatbadapplebagflaghandrabbitantblackfathasstandratmap冠词练习题冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。11．Washingtonis_______capitalof_______USA．12．_______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet．13．Hejoinedthearmyin_______springof_______1995．14．_______oldmanis______teacher．Helikesplaying______basketballafter______supper．15．AfterIhad_______quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool．16．Are_______sheepkeptby_______farmersforproducing_______wooland_______meat？17．Theywentto_______People’sPark，butwebothwentto_______People’sCinemayesterday．18．Ioftenwatch_______TVin_______2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档evening．19．_______dayof_______December0，199isMonday．20．Tomorrowis____ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose____Christmastreetoday．完成情况：优良中差学生签名：____________家长签名：_______________日期：_______________第三天知识点一：元音将下面的元音及单词读出正确的读音，每个单词读两遍把嘴张大，牙床全开；舌尖离开下齿，舌位很低，舌身平放并后缩，舌后部稍稍隆起；双唇稍稍收拳，但不要带圆，因为这是一个中唇音。声带振动，这是长元音，长度要发够。[a:]字母组合araaueara:grassglassclassplantdancefastfatherlastar:carstararmMarchgardendarkscarfau:laughauntear:2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档heart完成情况：优良中差学生签名：____________家长签名：_______________日期：_______________第四天知识点一：元音将下面的元音及单词读出正确的读音，每个单词读两遍牙床要全开，嘴也要张的很开；双唇稍稍收圆，成中圆口形；双唇收圆之后你就会感觉到舌身降低并后缩，舌后部也抬起来懒得；声带震动；这是一个短原因，发音要短促.[?]发音字母oao:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlonga:watch双唇要收圆，并用力向前突出。口形半开半合；牙床开得较小，约为三分之二；舌后部抬高，舌身稍微往后缩，舌尖稍稍用力；声带要振动，这是长元音，发音要足够上。[?:]字母组合aloraawoora:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallor:horsecornforkor2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档shortoor:floordoor冠词练习题冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。21．Ithink_____mathsismoreimportantthananyothersubject．22．Heoftengoesto_____schoolby______bike．23．Whatdoesthis_____wordmean，____Father？4．What_____importantnews！完成情况：优良中差学生签名：____________家长签名：_______________日期：_______________第五天知识点一：元音将下面的元音及单词读出正确的读音，每个单词读两遍舌后部抬起，舌身后缩，舌尖离开下齿龈；双唇要手圆，并略往前突出，但注意不要太突出了，肌肉略微放松。牙床开得很大，大约三分之一左右厘升带振动，这是短元音，发音短促。[u]字母组合oouoo:woman2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档wolfoo:lookgoodbookfootwoodu:bullbullet牙床接近全合；双唇收得很小，很圆，并略微突出；舌后部尽量抬起，舌位抬高，舌肌肉较为紧张；声带振动；这是长元音，长度要发够。[u:]字母组合ooouuio:dowhowhoseoo:foodmoontooui:fruitjuiceu:rulerrude知识点二：连词连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。一．并列连词：用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。1、and连接两个并列的谓语：Theysatdownandtalkedaboutsomething.连接两个并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式往往省略to：Theystartedtodanceandsing.可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件：Makeupyour2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档mind,andyou’llgetthechance.=Ifyoumakeupyourmind,you’llgetthechance.Onemoreeffort,andyou’llsucceed.=Ifyoumakeonemoreeffort,you’llsucceed当表示整体或者指同一人时谓语动词用单数,当and连接的单数名词前分别有each，every，no等词修饰时，谓语也用单数。Thebreadandbutterisreallydelicious.Themotherandteacherisverystrictwithherson.Noteacherandnostudentisallowedtosmokeinclass.连接两个相同意思的词，表示“渐渐”，或加强语气：Readitagainandagain连词练习1.HecanspeakEnglish_______Chinese.A.butB.alsoC.soD.and2.Physicsisnotsoeasy,_______Ilikeitverymuch.A.butB.orC.sinceD.because3.WillTomwaitforherathome______atthelibrary?A.orB.asC.sothatD.both4.Shehasason_______a2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档daughter.A.butB.andC.soD.or5.I’llgiveherthegift______shearrives.A.soB.beforeC.assoonasD.since完成情况：优良中差学生签名：____________家长签名：_______________日期：_______________第六天知识点一：元音将下面的元音及单词读出正确的读音，每个单词读两遍6年级音标练习1Ⅰ.Sameordifferent.划线部分读音相近的填S，不同填D。1.groundturn2.goodtoo3.cleanleader4.signnice5.parkcard6.makehave7.candystamp8.meatbread9.volleyballkey10.playpaperⅡ.Findthedifferentwordinpronunciation.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。1.A.askB.basketC.tableD.grass2.A.nameB.gradeC.thatD.late3.A.likeB.kiteC.myD.city4.A.secondB.messC.cinemaD.February5.A.seasonB.beachC.readD.great6.A.monthB.sixthC.withD.birthday7.A.heB.eggC.dressD.bed8.A.duckB.muchC.musicD.lunch9.A.goB.hotC.notD.coffee10.A.roomB.schoolC.look2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档D.goose11.A.flowerB.howC.brownD.yellow12.A.houseB.youngC.outD.ground13.A.anyB.animalC.manyD.friend14.A.waterB.wantC.whatD.watch15.A.walkedB.jumpedC.kickedD.wanted16.A.rainB.trainC.saidD.paint17.A.fortyB.workerC.bornD.horse18.A.todayB.playC.stayD.Sunday19.A.goatB.oldC.don’tD.hot第1页共页20.A.tryB.myC.whyD.happy6年级音标练习2一.找出划线部分不同读音的词。1.AcoolBafternoonCschoolDbook.AgoodBbookCfoodDfoot.AtheirBfatherCmathsDwith.AotherBtheseCmouthDclothes.AkeepBseeCcoffeeDmeet.AmeatBbreadCbreakfastDdead.A,blowBshowChowDknow.AcakeBcomeCcircleDbiscuit.AclassBfastCaskDhat10.AonlyBsomeCmotherDlove11.AwordBhorseCshortDsport12.AyearBjulyCjuneDjanuary13.AmouseByoungCaroundDfound14.AactivelyBgameClateDtake15.A2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档goBboxChomeDphoto16.AmessBneverCheDseldom17.AwillBtripCvisitDbike18.AhotBwroteCwholeDphoto19.AwhereBwhoCwhaleDwhen0.AwhereBthereChereDair1.AbornBfortyCsorryDstory2.AwalkedBwantedCjumpedDliked3.AplayedBtalkedClearnedDlived4.AlikedBplantedCcountedDwanted5.AusedBenjoyedClearnedDwatched第页共页26.AwarmBhardCcardDcar7.AfromBcomeCloveDworry8.AspeakBteacherCgreatDmeat9.AhappyBhasCmanyDpalace0.AbusesBclassesChousesDglasses答案练习1Ⅰ、1××√√√×√×Ⅱ、1—CCDCD—10CACAC11—1DBCAD16—20CBDDD练习21-：DCCCC-10：ACCD2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19 精品文档A11-15：AABＡＢ16-20:CDABC21-25:CBBAD6-30:AACCC第页共页×10√2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创19/19