英语音标对应的26个字母 5页

英语音标极其对应字母1.辅音(1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush(2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak(3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity(4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary(5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)(6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage(7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb(8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean(9)[ŋ]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening(10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul(11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite(12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone(13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest(14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)(15)[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose(16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth(17)[ð]thatthisthosethesethough(18)[ʃ]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure(19)[ʃə]pleasure(20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho(21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood(22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow(23)[tʃ]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach(字母组合ch）catchwatchmatch（字母组合tch)(24)[dʒ]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk(25)[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk(26)[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink(27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts(28)[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods2.容易混淆的辅音(1)[v][w]vest-westvet-wetvine-winevery-well(2)[s][θ]sink-thinkmass-mathmiss-mythsort-sought(3)[z][ð]close-clothbreeze-breathe(4)[n][ŋ]thin-thingsin-singran-rangban-bangwin-wing3.元音:(1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei(eoeyi)threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling(2)[i]发音字母iyeuiuasitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionary defectdecidedelicious(3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman(4)[e]字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany(5)[ə:]字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld(6)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday(7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm(8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood(9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw(10)[ɒ]/[ɔ]发音字母oaouhotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash(11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefull(12)[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomenwhosewolf(13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey(14)[ai]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye(15)[au]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown(16)[əu]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal(17)[ɔɪ]字母组合oyoi boytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice(18)[iə]字母组合eerearbeerdeerearnearideaherefierce(19)[eə]字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere(20)[uə]字母组合ourowertourhourpoorflowershower4.容易混淆的元音(读音先后按音标顺序)(1)[æ][e]bad-bedhand-headman-menland-lendpan-pensad-said(2)[i][ei]real-railgreet-greatmean-mainread-raid(3)[e][ai]bet-bitered-writesaid-sidehead-hide(4)[au][ɔ:]house-horseloud-lordsouth-saucecloud-clausenow-norcount-corn(5)[au][ʌ]found-fonddown-donegown-gonetown-ton5.字母，组合音节发音规律(1)a[ei]lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpage[æ]activehandbankfanparentfamilygladflag[ə]acceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinema[a:]fastlastglassclasspastfather[ɔ:]washwhatwatchwant(2)e[i:]appreciateextremelysecretshemehe[e]letterleftmessagegeneratepebble[i]decideprettypreviousresultrestore[ə]problemprosperousstudentconfident[不发音]activetablelatewifestorelecture(3)i[ai]highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizeline[i]fistpickchickenpianofiancecityunit(4)o[əu]lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhome[u:]losedowhowhoseprove[ʌ]lovesomeothermotherhoneycompany[ə]todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect[ɔ]losthotmockofficesofthonest(5)u[ju]universityrefuseuniqueuniversehuge[u]putpushpullfullbull[ʌ]butbrushbucketduckbubble[ə]supportsuggest(6)c[k]countrycampcameracouragecable[s]cityceilingcelebratecellcease(7)g[g]girlgradeglassgladebagflag[dʒ]villagevegetablebridgegentlemangym[ŋ]longsongsingmorningevening(8)l[l]读音不同listenlearnanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal(9)n[n]moonnightnoodlenumber [ŋ]unclehungryangryyoung(10)r[r]rightreadwritegradeprogress[ɔ:](美语发音)cardboarddoorfloorformnorth(11)y[j]yellowyearyellyoungyolk[i]universitycountryprettyhappy[ai]dykedyingflybuybymy(12)ar[a:]farmcardgardenmark[ə]dollar[ɔ:]warmquarrelquarter(13)ea[i:]ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatplease[e]breadbreastbreathmeadowweather[ei]greatbreak[iə]idearealize(14)ear[ə:]learnearthearnheard[iə]hearnearclearearfear(15)er[ə:]deserveserveherperson[ə]teacherdriverangersinger[iə]seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce(16)ere[iə]heremereferesere[εə]there(17)ir[ə:]shirtgirlskirt[ai]admiredesire(18)oo[u:]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffood[u]goodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbook[ʌ]bloodflood[ɔ:]doorfloor(19)or[ɔ:]shortformcornbornfor[ə:]workworldwormwordworst[ə]tractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator(20)oor[ɔ:]doorfloor[uə]moorpoorboor(21)our[uə]hourtourflourbournlour[ɔ:]pourcourtfourmourn(22)ou[au]housemouthmousesoundfound[ʌ]enoughtroubletouch[ə]deliciousgraciousprosperous(23)ow[əu]windowmeadowknowshowlow[au]nowtownhowdowncow(24)se[z]nosesupposegoseloseposerose[s]mousehouse(25)th[θ]thankthinkthoughtcloth[ð]clothesthatthisthenthan(26)sion[ʃən]Propulsiontensionprogressionpassion[ʒən]protrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision(27)tion[ʃən]stationnationtranslationattention[tʃən](不常见)question 6.开音节:(1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音ekitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine(2)辅音+元音hehigonodobetreethreehello8.闭音节:(1)辅音+元音+辅音sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmaphead(2)元音+辅音itisofinonupoutant