英语音标入门课件第一课 9页

一、单元音1./i:/和/i/eat(吃)/it（它）heat（热）/hit（打）leave（离开）/live（住）sheep（绵羊）/ship（轮船）/i:/绕口令：v一颗pea,放进teav一只bee，放进deepv他是he，我是mev一个thief，逃到field2.[æ]和[e]bag包land陆地bad坏的beg乞求lend借bed床[æ]绕口令v一只cat，非常fat，专吃ratv带上cap，去买map[e]绕口令v洒下net，鱼没get，衣服wetv消灭pest，我最bestv要我guest，你的request3./ə:/和/ə/bird鸟her她learn学习ago以前sofa沙发cover覆盖9 /ə:/绕口令v一个nurse，丢了pursev买只turtle，颜色purplev穿上shirt，脱下skirt，扔进dirtv学会learn，就是earn/ə/绕口令v一个driver，掉进river，生命overv一个robber，专抢rubber1./ɑ:/和/ʌ/card卡片hard艰难的dark黑暗的love爱luck运气much非常，大量[a:]绕口令v开着car，向着star，路途farv手拿glass，坐在class/ ʌ/绕口令v举着gun，瞄准sun，不停runv留了blood，形成floodv一对couple，人数double2./ɔ:/和/ɔ/Saw看见（see的过去式）law法律walk步行door门hot热的stop停止boss老板/ɔ:/绕口令9 v个子short，喜欢sport，跑到airportv拿着fork，吃着porkv一边walk，一边talkv打开door，躺在floor/ɔ/绕口令v清晨jog，带上dog，踩到frogv一首song，歌词long，总唱wrong1./u:/和/u/mood情绪food食物too也move移动book书good好的put安置，移动look看，期待/u:/绕口令v炎热noon，跳上spoon，飞上moonv丢了glue，没有clue，脸色blue/u/绕口令v带上hook，来到brook，水面lookv手拿book，一边look，一边cook二、双元音1./ei/lake湖mail邮件later稍后play玩耍great伟大的v很多day，没发pay，无话sayv天空gray，无心play，回家stayv打扮face,系好lace，参加race9 v放下plate，赶到gate，已经latev清晨wake，来到lake，钓上snakev不停train，没有pain，哪有gainv把手raise，老师praise2./ai/bike自行车fight打架cry哭，喊diat饮食buy买v如果shy，不敢try，机会flyv吃着rice，加点ice，口感nicev高高sky，不知why，掉下spyv到了night，打开light，保护sightv猫吃mice，味道nice，想吃twice3.[ɔi]boy男孩coin硬币noise噪音point要点employ雇用v一只kite，颜色white，被狗bitev燃烧oil，知道boil，倒进soilv小小boy，跳进soy，尽情enjoy4./əu/和/au/go去post邮件，邮递smoke烟goat山羊how怎么house房屋cow奶牛loud大声的/əu/绕口令：v喝着coke，听着joke，把腰brokev一只goat，穿着coat，上了boat9 v天在snow，风在blow，树在growv秋风follow，树叶yellow，掉在pillow/au/绕口令v西瓜round，长在ground，被我foundv一只mouse，穿件blouse，走进housev不知cow，最近how，去问nowv一座town，不停down，快要drown5./iə/idea主意beer啤酒here这儿hear听v离我near，含着tear，叫我dearv一只dear，举着beer，仰头cheers6./ɛə/=/eə/和/uə/air空气chair椅子hair头发fair公平的tour旅游poor贫穷的sure确信的/ɛə/绕口令v一只hare，居然dare，对我starev困难share，互相care，赶走scarev天气fair，凉爽air，吹拂hair/uə/绕口令：因为poor，流落moor9 练习一．选出下列没有相同发音的()1.A.carB.armC.foodD.garden()2.A.trueB.jumpC.busD.cut()3.A.bagB.shortC.mapD.flag()4.A.eggB.penC.headD.small()5.A.gotB.clockC.bellD.dog()6.A.rabbitB.bookC.woodD.foot()7.A.ratB.batC.appleD.ten()8.A.gunB.starC.duckD.monkey二.找出下列没有相同发音的词。()①hefeetbreadgreen()②pigisdogship()③thirtybirdherfood()④shebiginmoney()⑤sweetsfishteacherwe()⑥teachersisteraboutgirl()⑦tigerfirstworkshirt()⑧treebeancleanchin()⑨fatherdoctorskirtchina()⑩happyseasitpicture三、连线。9 vmeat[ә:]vthirsty[i]vdriver[ә]vanimal[i:]三、找出下列没有相同发音的词。()①moonfoodeatfruit()②truebookwoodlook()③foursmallwalkbird()④gotclockshopshirt()⑤busfootpushbook()⑥lostballlongox()⑦rulerdogmooncakeblue()⑧bigshiphorseit多元音练习1.选出下列没有发相同发音的词v()1.cakeeggrainMayv()2.kitecrybroomflyv()3.boyjoycatnoisev()4.blousesuncowhousev()5.towerflowermoutharmv()6.mouthcoatgoatwindowv()7.dearbeercaketear9 v()8.pairboyairharev()9.poortourEuropecryv()10.boatbikesidefly辅音练习1.写出单词或音标。v[hed][rait][lait][teil]v[ku:l][riη][mu:n][hæm]vhearthairhorseroomschoollatevlikeballlaughnoodlehomeham2.把下列单词用线连接起来。vparrot[′pærәt]vheart[lɔk]vlock[ha:t]vdollar[klaim]vclimb[′dɔlә]3.读下列单词，选出发[r]音的单词，并写在下面的横线上。vwhitehairwrongdrumfatherlionvrabbitlaughwhaledrivecomemirrorswim4.将下列单词连成句子，并将音标部分写成单词。v(1)hear[rivә]Icanthev(2)Lillytoandlaughlittle[krai]loves5.选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。9 ()()1.dreamshoesdrinkpopcorn()()2.truckthirstybathtrash()()3.bedspetswordsgates()()4.birdsbootsratsfriends()()5.drugdrainraindish6.写出单词或音标。［"draivә］[train][wuds][kaits][trʌk][drɔ:][gәuts][‘frendz]hatsitshandsshirtsbedsbirdsheadstreedresstrycatscarrots6.把下列单词和音标用线连起来。[kәuts］trousers[si:dz]coats[træ∫]seeds["draivә]trash[trauzәz]driver9