英语音标与字母组合对照 6页

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）短元音[əe][e][i][כ][۸][u][ə]长元音[i:][כ:][a:][u:][ə:]双元音[ei][ai][əu][au][כi][iə][eə][uə]辅音（28个）轻辅音[p][ t][ k][f][θ][s]浊辅音[b][d] [g][v][ð] [z] 轻辅音[ʃ][ h][ts][tʃ][tr] 浊辅音[ʒ][ r] [dz] [dʒ][dr] 鼻音[m][n] [ŋ] 半元音[ j][w]边音[ ǀ]新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɔ:旧i:ieæə:əΛu:uɔ:新ɒɑ:eIaIɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:eiaiɔiəuauiəεəuə　Consonants辅音无变化pbtdkgfvszϑðmnŋlrhwj∫ʒt∫dʒtrdrtsdz 英语音标及字母组合对照序号音标字母例词元音（20个）1[i:]eethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeaeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseeheshemeiepieceeireceiveceiling2[I]isitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissymythmanytwentyhappydictionaryeDefectdecideuiua3[æ]abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4[e]eaheadbreadpleasureeelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesamanyany5[ε:]irgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdurturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursday burgerearlearnearnearthheardertermhernerdserveorworkwormworkworld6[ε]erteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderordoctoractormayorauthortractoroudeliciousgraciouspleasurearfamiliarcollardollarotogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpoliteaaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinaemenlistenufamulusSaturday7[a:]arcarfarmcardarmgardenafastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8[ʌ]uupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbusocomemotherdosebrotherloveaboveoutroubleroughflourishoobloodflood9[ɔ:]alsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkorshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauauthorcaughtautumnourfourmourncourtboughtarwarmquarrelquarter 10[ɔ]([ɒ])ohotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotawantwashwatchou11[u:]oofoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothoshoedotwoutruetruthbluefullprude12[u]oolookgoodfootbookwoodoushouldcoulduputfullbullpullpushowomanwolf13[ei]anamecakelategateplaneAprilayplaysaymaywayeagreatbreakairainpaintplaineytheygrey14[ai]ibikefinefinddieninelightnighthighymytryflyeye15[au]ouhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseowflowerdownnowcowhowtown16[εu]ohomecoldgonophonehostghostowknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowoaboatcoatgoal17[ɔɪ]oyboytoyjoyoioilsoilvoicechoice 18[iε]eerbeerdeerearearnearherefierceidea19[ɛə]earpearbearairchairairfaireretherewherecare20[uε][auə]ourhourtourowerflowershower辅音1[p]ppotpigputpeoplepiano2[b]bbookbagbigjobbearbut3[t]ttoothteacherteatabletask4[d]ddogdigduckdaddouble5[k]kkeepcakeccakecatcupcapcksocks6[g]ggrandpagirlgreengoodgod7[f]ffatherfatfootfullfit8[v]Vfiveveryventdrivevary9[s]Ssmallstudybusyesmust10[z]Zjazzzoozeroclotheszig11[θ]theighthforthtentheleventhninth12[δ]ththosethesethatthisthere 13[ʃ]shcashbushshakeshoeship14[ʒ]suremeasurepleasureleisure15[tʃ]thchairchickenlunchchange16[dʒ]jjackjob17[tr]trtreetrucktrain18[dr]drdressdrinkdrain19[ts]tsstudentscoatscats20[dz]dsbedsoddscodes21[m]mmummoonmorning22[n]nmoonnutneedle23[ŋ]nginklinkring24[h]hhellohurryhey25[l]llookleglake26[r]rrainradioroom27[w]wwindowwakeweek28[j]yyellowyesyou您好，欢迎您阅读我的文章，本WORD文档可编辑修改，也可以直接打印。阅读过后，希望您提出保贵的意见或建议。阅读和学习是一种非常好的习惯，坚持下去，让我们共同进步。