英语音标发音表161769123 4页

英语音标发音表英咅标共48素20个2个。对，集中教学，耍会4个咅的发咅并区别开。确实易。笔者对咅的教采用相对集方，即母称教过渡国际音标（英语语音）元音单元音前元音[i：][i][e]屮元音[a]b][o]后兀音[u:][u][□：][o][a:]双元音开合双元咅[ei][ai][oil[ou][au]集中双元音[io][2][u。]辅咅爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音[b][d][g]摩擦咅清辅音[fl[s][J][0][h]浊辅音[v][z]［幻[3]破擦音清辅音[tj][tr][ts]浊辅音[d3][dr][dz]鼻音（浊辅音）[m][n][°]舌则音（浊辅音）[1][r]半元音（浊辅音）[w][j]19)[]字pearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere20)[ue]hourtourpoorflowershower2容易混淆的元音[A]⑹badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid[i：][ei]realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid[e]⑻]betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhideaU][R：]lousehorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcornaU][Q]bundfonddowndonegowngonetownton3辅音1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity 4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary6)7)8)9)5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音守母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)|g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelongIanguagem]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecombn]pentenninefinenightnoonmooncleanN]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)11)12)13)14)I]longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoulr]readredrightrunroomwritef]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophonev]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevestofjsjsixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)liceneepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)15)[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)[W]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)[T]thatthisthosethesethough18)[F]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure90123456781222222222V]pleasureh]hothophomehousehorsehowwhow]whenwhatwherewindowwindwoodj]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellowtF]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteachdVlageIanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunktr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunkdr]drydreamdropdrivedrinkts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnutsI■V949ts949tz94n添加二点:dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods4容易混淆的辅首w]vestwestvetwetvinewineverywellW]sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsoughtT]closeclothbreezebreathe9)[]字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkN]thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwingshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw23)[tF]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母组合ch)catchwatchmatch(字母组合tch)5字母，组合音节发音规律1)a[ei][ae][[][a:][R]lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant2)e[i:][e][i][[]不爱音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetablelatewifestorelecture3)i[ai][i]highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofianc©cityunit4)o[[J][J:][Q][[][R]lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseproveloesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonest5)uUu][u][Q][[]universityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest6)c[kl[s]countrycampcameracouragecablecityceilingcelebratecellcease7)g[g][dV][N]girlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening8)I[I]读音不同 listenlearnIanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal1)n[n][N]moonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoung2)r[r]洽(美语发音)rightreadwritegradeprogresscardboarddoorfloorformnorth3)y[j][i]⑻]yellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymy4)ar[a:][[][R:]farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter5)ea[i:][e][ei][i[]ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealize6)ear[[:][i[]learnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear7)er[[:][[]叩deserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperieneemysteriousfierce8)ere[i[][Z[]heremerefereserethere9)ir[[:][ai]shirtgirlskirtadmiredesire10)oo[u:][u][Q][R:]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodflooddoorfloor11)or[R:][[:][[]shortformcornbomforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator12)oorR:1[J[]doorfloormoorpoorboor13)our[J[][R:]hourtourfourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn14)ou[au][Q][[]housemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdeliciousgraciousprosperous15)ow[[J][au]windowmeadowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow16)se[z][s]nosesupposegoseloseposerosemousehouse17)th[W][T]thankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan18)sion[F[n][V[n]propulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconelusiontelevision19)tionstationnationtranslationattentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念•PhonicQ是一种(方宙；是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,TheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统)，是由JohnSamuelKenyon和JohnAlbertKnott两位美国学者共同编著的发音询典APronouncingDictionaryofAmerican1956屮阳于标注美式发音的符号索统，这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音注，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。DJ是根据英国学奢DanielJones编的英语发音字典(EnglishPronouncingDictionary,1963)中的标音英式读音根据的是EnglishPronouncingDictionary《英语正音辞典》。它们代表了被称为“ReceivedPronuciation”(RP)(标准读音)的读音，这在受过教育的英国人尤其是南部英格兰人屮通用。1888年国际语音协会(InternationalPhoneticAssociation)的语音学家便制定出一套口」国际通用的语音符号叫国际音标符号(IPA—InternationalPhoneticAlphabet),希望以一个符号代表一音，并避免各人使用一套自己的符号嶄产生的不便。国内的英文字典里最常见的音标为英式发音的国际音标(DJ)和美式发音的KK音标，前者乃根据DanielJones编的英语发音字典(EnglishPronouncingDictionary,1963),后者则是根捉JohnS.Kenyon&ThomasA.Knott二氏的美语发音字典(APronouncingDictionaryofAmericanEnglish,1956)。值得一提的是,KK音标所使用的符号均从前面提到的国际音标符号(IPA)而來,Kenyon&Knott二氏仪将其中适用于美式英语的符号截取出来。音衆：音晞最小華位，英语屮肴48个音素.音节：由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音：发音响亮，是乐音,口腔屮气流不受阻碍，是音节的主要组成部分•英语中有20个元音.辅音：发音不响亮，是噪音,口腔屮气流受到阻碍，不是音节的重要组成部分，英语屮有28个辅音.开音节：])辅音+兀音+辅音+不发音ekitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine2)辅音+兀音hehigonodobetreethreehello闭音节:1）辅音+元音+车甫音sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmaphead 2）元音+備音itisofinonupoutant