2016初三一模英语语法易错题 8页

2016初三一模英语语法易错题&考前复习建议1语法易错题△冠词1.Hehad______unusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmsforchildren.A)anB)aC)/D)the【考点】冠词用法；“u”字母在单词中的发音。【答案】A2.Linda’smotherusedtobe______universityteacher.Shetaughtmaths.A)theB)aC)anD)/【考点】冠词用法；“u”字母在单词中的发音。【答案】B3.Acomicstripisusuallyabout______interestingstorywithanunforgettableend.A)/B)anC)theD)a【考点】冠词用法。【答案】B4.Ihavejustwatchedagoodfilmabout______elderlyfishermaninGuilin.A)aB)anC)theD)/【考点】冠词用法。【答案】B5.Mymotherdoesn"tgoto______churchveryoftenthesedays.A)aB)anC)theD)/【考点】零冠词【答案】D△名词1.Sheturnedontheradioandlistenedtoamangivingpeoplesome______abouttheirproblems.A)reasonB)adviceC)wayD)answer【考点】可数名词/不可数名词【答案】B2.Two______werehavinglunchintheofficeatthattime.A)womansecretaries B)womansecretaryC)womensecretariesD) women secretary【考点】可数名词的复数【答案】C3.Weshallhavea______holidayafterthefinalexam.A)threeweeksB)three-weekC)threeweek’sD)three-weeks【考点】复合形容词【答案】B4.EveryyearAlicespends______moneyonnewclothes.A)manyB)alargenumberofC)quiteafewD)hugeamountsof【考点】名词的数量表达【答案】D△代词1.Forthedifficultiesahead,MrBlacktalkedto______patientlyonebyone.A)theyB)themC)theirD)themselves【考点】人称代词的宾格【答案】B2.Arthur’smemorystartstogowrongbecauseofhisage.Sodoes______.A)IB)mineC)meD)myself【考点】名词性物主代词【答案】B 3.Somepeopleinmoderncitieshavenochoicebuttokeep______dogsinsmallspaces.A)theyB)themC)theirD)theirs【考点】形容词性物主代词【答案】C4.Ifkidshavesomepocketmoney,it’smoreconvenientforthemtobuy______.A)necessarysomethingB)somethingnecessaryC)necessaryanythingD)nothingnecessary【考点】复合不定代词用法【答案】B5.Ineed______applesandbananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoubuysomeforme?A)littleB)alittleC)afewD)few【考点】不定代词(a)few/(a)little【答案】C6.IwassobusywithmyschoolworkthatIhad______timetoplaywithmyfriendsinthosedays.A)littleB)alittleC)fewD)afew【考点】不定代词(a)few/(a)little【答案】A7.Idon’tlikethiskindofwatch.Willyoushowme______one,sir?A)otherB)anotherC)theotherD)theothers【考点】不定代词(the)other/another【答案】B8.Somepeoplethinkkeepingpetsisgood,but______don’t.A)anotherB)otherC)theotherD)others【考点】不定代词(the)other/another【答案】D9.Therearealotoftreeson______sidesofCenturyAvenueinPudong．A)eitherB)allC)bothD)neither【考点】不定代词all/both/either/neither【答案】C10.--Wouldyouliketohavesometeaorcoffee?--______.Thankyou.I’vejusthadenoughtea.A)EitherB)NeitherC)SomeD)Both【考点】不定代词all/both/either/neither【答案】B11.I’mafraidallofyouhavetoworkouttheproblemby______.A)youB)yoursC)yourselfD)yourselves【考点】反身代词【答案】D△形容词副词1.Shanghaiisoneof______citiesintheworld,Ithink.A)beautifulB)morebeautifulC)mostbeautifulD)themostbeautiful【考点】形容词最高级【答案】D2.Whodrives______,yourfatheroryourmother?A)themostcarefulB)morecarefulC)themostcarefullyD)morecarefully【考点】副词修饰动词用法，副词比较级【答案】D3.Thelittlegirliswearinganewskirtnow.Shelooks______.A)lovelyB)wonderfullyC)happilyD)beautifully【考点】系动词+adj.【答案】A4.WheneverIreceivealetterorphotosfrommybestfriend,Ialwaysfeel______.A)excitedlyB)excitingC)excitedD)excite【考点】形容词（-ed/-ing）【答案】C 5.Aftertheconversationwiththeteacher,Jenny’smotherlookedalittle______.A)happinessB)happierC)happyD)happily【考点】alittle修饰比较级【答案】B6.TheBundlooksmuch______atnightwhenthelightsareon.A)prettyB)prettierC)prettiestD)theprettiest【考点】much修饰比较级【答案】B7.Generallyspeaking,acomputerworks_____ahumanbrain.A)moreaccuratelythanB)moreaccuratethanC)asaccurateasD)soaccuratelyas【考点】副词修饰动词用法【答案】A8.--_____willyougotoNewYorkforastudytrip?--Inamonth.A)HowlongB)HowoftenC)HowsoonD)Howfar【考点】Howsoon提问“还要多久”【答案】C△介词1.TheWorldTradeCentreinNewYorkwasdestroyedbyterrorist(恐怖分子)attacks______September11,2001.A)inB)byC)atD)on【考点】具体某一天前用介词on【答案】D2.ItwasreportedthatapowerfultyphoonhitthePhilippines______November,2013.A)inB)atC)onD)of【考点】月份前用介词“in”【答案】A3.I’mlookingafterTomtoday.He’sbeeninmyhouse______9:00thismorning.A)atB)forC)sinceD)till【考点】since+时间点（现在完成时）【答案】C4.______NewYear’sEve,wecanwatchfireworksandenjoyperformances.A)OnB)InC)AtD)With【考点】节日前用介词on【答案】A5.Hisinterest______lawledhimeventuallytobecomealawyer.A)inB)onC)toD)with【考点】sb’sinterestinsth.(beinterestedin)【答案】A6.Weenjoyedthewonderfulfireworkdisplay______thenightofNationalDay.A)inB)onC)forD)at【考点】具体某一天的晚上，onthenightof...【答案】B7.Ifyouareabletogettheticketstomorrow,pleasetellme______phone.A)atB)byC)onD)through【考点】by+方式（bybus/car/bike/phone)【答案】B8.Sallyalwaystalksaboutherhomeworkwithherfriend______thephone.A)ofB)inC)atD)on【考点】onthetelephone在电话中【答案】D9.WhenKatecamebackhome,hermotherwasbusy______thehousework.A)withB)forC)byD)about【考点】介词短语bebusywithsth.【答案】A10.It’sessentialforcitizenstoknowthatthehaze(雾霾)candoharm______people’shealth.A)withB)forC)onD)to【考点】介词短语doharmto【答案】D △数词1.TheHighSpeedRailTrainsbetweenShanghaiandBeijingcanrunover______kilometersanhour.A)threehundredB)hundredofC)threehundredsD)threehundredsof【考点】基数词用法/准确的数字表达【答案】A2.______peoplehadtostayatthestationbecausethetrainserviceswerestoppedsuddenly.A)HundredB)HundredsC)HundredofD)Hundredsof【考点】“数百”的表达【答案】D3.Itissaidthat______ofthestudentsliketohelptheirparentswiththehousework.A)three-fifthsB)third-fifthsC)thirds-fifthD)three-fifth【考点】分数的表达【答案】A△情态动词1.I’mafraidthework______befinishedthisweekifthereisn’tmuchoftheirhelp.A)canB)can’tC)mustD)mustn’t【考点】可能性几乎为0，用can"t【答案】B2.Itisarulethatvisitors_________touchthepaintingsattheexhibition.A)needn’tB)mustn’tC)maynotD)wouldn’t【考点】mustn’t表“禁止”【答案】B3.Myteachersaidtomewithasmile,“Well,you________toworryaboutyourlessons.”A)needn’tB)don’tneedC)notneedD)need【考点】needn’t/don’tneedto+V.表“不必”【答案】B4.Sam______beintheclassroom.Isawhiminthelibraryjustnow.A)mustn’tB)can’t C)shouldn’tD)needn’t【考点】情态动词表猜测。可能性几乎为0，用can"t【答案】B5.You______loseyourwayifyouwalkaloneinthemountainsatnight.A)mayB)needC)shouldD)haveto【考点】may表“也许/可能”【答案】A△动词时态与语态1.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey______what’shappenedtohim.A)willknowB)know C)haveknownD)areknowing【考点】现在完成时用法，过去的动作对现在的影响。【答案】C2.We______severalmeetingstodiscusstheplanofvolunteersinthecommunity　sincelastweek.A)arehavingB)havehadC)hadD)have【考点】现在完成时用法，过去的动作持续到现在。【答案】B3.--Whereisyoursalesmanager,Jessica?--She’snothere.She______toBeijingtoattendameeting.Sheleftthismorning.A)hadgoneB)hadbeen C)hasgoneD)havebeen【考点】have(has)goneto去了某地还未回【答案】A 4.Davidknowsmuchaboutthecitybecausehe______therethreetimes.A)willgoB)wentC)hasgoneD)hasbeen【考点】have(has)beento去过某地已回【答案】D5.Inrecentyears,Chinesetraditionalculture______moreandmorefashionable.A)hasbecomeB)became C)havebecomeD)hadbecome【考点】现在完成时用法，过去的动作持续到现在。时间状语“inrecentyears”表示的是从过去到现在的一段时间。6.Kitty______toBeijingandshewon’tcomebackuntilnextMonday.A)hasbeenB)hadgone C)wentD)hasgone【考点】have(has)goneto去了某地还未回7.Beforethebridge______,thelocalpeoplehadtoreachtheothersidebyferry.A)isbuiltB)willbebuiltC)wasbuiltD)hasbeenbuilt【考点】一般过去时被动语态【答案】C8.John______offhisbikeandhurthimselfwhilehe______.A)fell,wereridingB)hadfallen,wasridingC)fell,wasridingD)hadfallen,rode【考点】while+时间状语从句【答案】C9.Ournextschoolsportsmeeting______intwomonths’time.A)willholdB)hasheldC)isheldD)willbeheld【考点】“in+一段时间”表将来；被动语态【答案】D△非谓语动词1.You’dbetter______yourshoesbeforeyoucomeintoafriend’shome.A)totakeoffB)takeoffC)takingoffD)tookoff【考点】hadbetterdosth.最好做某事【答案】B2.Thefarmersstop______inthefieldsandhavearestwhenthesunsetseveryday.A)toworkB)worked C)workingD)work【考点】stopdoing停止正在做的事【答案】C3.I"drather______halfanhourtoworkthandriveacar.Drivinglesscanreduceairpollution.A)rideB)ridingC)torideD)toriding【考点】wouldratherdoth.宁愿做某事【答案】A4.Themostimportantthingforagooddetectivetodois______theinnocent.A)toprotectB)protects C)protectedD)protect【考点】动词不定式做表语【答案】A5.Theserioushaze(雾霾)makesalotofpeople______asorethroat.A)haveB)havingC)tohaveD)had【考点】makesb.dosth.使某人做某事【答案】A 6.Themodernfashionineducationistoletthechild______everything!A)decideB)decidesC)todecideD)deciding【考点】letsb.dosth.让某人做某事【答案】A7.Mymotherdidn’texpect______suchalovelypresentfromme!A)receiveB)receivedC)toreceiveD)receiving【考点】expecttodosth.期待做某事【答案】C8.Thebankclerkadmitted______everythingabouttheplanoftherobberyatlast.A)knowB)knowingC)toknowD)Knew【考点】admitdoingsth.承认做某事【答案】B9.Theorganizationisconsidering______somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A)donateB)donatingC)todonateD)todonating【考点】considerdoingsth.考虑做某事【答案】B10.Ifyoudon’tmind______forseveralmoreminutes,I’lltellyouthewholestory.A)stayB)stayingC)willstayD)tostay【考点】minddoingsth.介意做某事【答案】B11.Whenthedetectiveinterviewedtheman,hedenied______theexpensiveearrings.A)tostealB)stealingC)stealsD)steal【考点】denydoingsth.否认做某事【答案】B12.Mylittlecousinenjoys______picturebooksbeforehegoestobed.A)toreadB)readC)readsD)reading【考点】enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事【答案】D△连词与从句1.Youwon’tmakeprogress______youtryyourbest.A)whenB)unlessC)becauseD)assoonas【考点】连词unless用法【答案】B2.Helosthiskey,______hehadtowaitforhiswife’sreturninthecold.A)andB)orC)forD)so【考点】连词so用法【答案】D3.______IhavebeentoItalyseveraltimes,Iknowalotaboutit.A)IfB)Although C)AsD)Unless【考点】连词although用法【答案】B4.You’dbetterbooktheticketsasearlyaspossible,______theywillbesoldoutsoon.A)andB)butC)soD)or【考点】“or”此处意为“否则”【答案】D5.Thebattlecontinuedforseveralhours______darknesscameon.A)assoonasB)though C)sinceD)until【考点】连词until用法【答案】D6.MybestfriendandIhaven’tseeneachother______shewenttotheUSA10yearsago.A)whenB)ifC)althoughD) since【考点】连词since（意为“自……以来”+从句），从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时【答案】D7.______theyounggirl______herparentstakeregularexerciseinordertokeepfit.A)Not…butB)Either…orC)Neither…norD)Notonly…butalso【考点】主语含并列连词notonly...butalso，谓语动词“就近原则”【答案】D8.Theheadmasteraskedhisassistant______.A)whyChrisdidn’tattendthemeetingB)whydoesn’tChrisattendthemeetingC)whydidn’tChrisattendthemeetingD)whyChrisdoesn’tattendthemeeting【考点】宾语从句语序与时态。语序为“陈述句语序”，时态与主句谓语动词保持一致【答案】A9.--Whatdidyourdaughtersayinherletter?--Shetoldmethatshe______CambridgeUniversityalreadywithherfriends.A)hadvisitedB)havevisitedC)wasvisitingD)visited【考点】宾语从句时态【答案】A△感叹句1.______excitingnewsitis!Ourgovernmentisdoingsomethingtostopthehaze(雾).A)WhatB)WhatanC)HowD)Howan【考点】What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语【答案】A2.______helpfuladviceQuYuangavetothekingatthattime!A)WhataB)WhatanC)WhatD)How【考点】What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语【答案】C3._______niceflowers!Wheredidyougetthem?A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan【考点】What+adj.+可数名词复数+（省略主语+谓语）！【答案】B4.______funitistoswiminsummer!A)WhataB)WhatanC)WhatD)How【考点】what+不可数名词+主语+谓语！【答案】C△反义疑问句1.Mybosshadanimportingmeetingthismorning,______?A)hadn’theB)hasn’theC)doesn’theD)didn’the【考点】反义疑问句；had在此处有实际意义，不是助动词。【答案】D2.Kittyhasneverbeenlateforschool,______?A)doessheB)doesn’tsheC)hasn’tsheD)hasshe【考点】反义疑问句；had在此处无实际意义，是助动词。【答案】D3.Becarefulwithyourpassportandmoneywhenyouareinaforeigncountry,______?A)willyouB)canyouC)aren’tyouD)don’tyou【考点】遇祈使句（Let’s除外），反义疑问句用“willyou”【答案】A△语言功能1.--Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?--______.A)NevermindB)I’mafraidit’stoowindyC)Yes,pleasegoaheadD)Sure.I’mgoingtocloseitsoon【考点】功能意念，“允许”【答案】B2.--Wouldyouliketogocampingwithusthisweekend?--______.ButI’mbusywithmyhomework.A)No,thanksB)ThankyouC)I’dliketoD)That’sagood idea【考点】功能意念，“邀请”【答案】C3.--Wouldyoulikemetobooktwoticketsforyouthisafternoon?--______.That’sverykindofyou.A)Yes,please.B)It’sapleasure.C)Yes,I’dliketo.D)Nevermind.【考点】功能意念，“提供”【答案】A4.--Sorry,I’mlate.Therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.--______.A)You’resocareless.B)Don’tbelate.C)That’sright.D)That’sallright.【考点】功能意念，“道歉”【答案】D5.--OurmonitorWangLeihasjustwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.--______.A)Goodidea.B)Congratulations!C)That’sright.D)Allright.【考点】功能意念，“祝贺”【答案】B△主谓一致1.Fiftypercentofmymonthlypocketmoney______spentonentertainment.A)amB)isC)areD)be【考点】金钱做主语，看作一个整体。【答案】B2.______ofthesurfaceoftheearth______coveredwithwater.A)Seventh-tens…areB)Seventh-tens...isC)Seven-tenths…isD)Seven-tenths...are【考点】【答案】C22016初三一模英语考前复习建议1.听力：每周听至少2套中考难度听力材料，并完成练习，错误的题目多听直到听懂为止。考前一周保证每天做适量的听力练习，时间关系，不一定做一整套，但要保证耳朵的灵敏度。复习2.语法：查漏补缺，平时养成良好的审题、做题习惯。平时出错的练习，用红笔在题目旁记录“考点”，有针对性地进行“错题整理”。3.词汇：考前再过一遍考纲单词、词组、动词不规则变化表。默写月份、星期名词，形容词副词比较级等。4.试卷复习：整理做过、考过的试卷，重点复习出错的题目。语法、词汇题把知识点再温习一遍，阅读部分复习时，训练浏览原文，回顾解题思路，特别是首字母填空。写过的作文，复习审题、列提纲的过程，特别是当时感觉素材欠缺的文章/话题，梳理下内容要点。5.谨记：审题仔细、答题规范。