初一英语语法冠词和特殊疑问句 12页

XXXX教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号学员编号：年级：初一课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：学科组长/带头人签名及日期学员家长签名及日期课题冠词及特殊疑问句的用法授课时间：备课时间：教学目标复习巩固Unit1语法知识点重点、难点特殊疑问词的用法及冠词的用法考点及考试要求1.特殊疑问词的用法2.冠词的运用教学内容Step1:Checkthehomeworkandsolvetheproblems.Step2：Wordsdictation.Step3:一复习人称代词“我”和冠词，词组的运用1._______(me)likeplayingbasketball.2._______(I)teacherisfromGuangdong.3.Thisbookis_______(I)4.Doyouwanttogowith______(my)5.Shelikestoplay_________footballand_______violin.A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/6用a或an填空_____interestingbook_____newbook______novel____hour____university_____doctor____teacher______apple_______desk_______family______orange_____sentence______banana______egg______uncle______engineer 7---Wouldyouliketoreadthebookaboutlife?---_________.A.Yes,I’dlikeB.Yes,I’dliketoC.No,Idon’tlike8.Doyouwanttoplay_____basketballor______piano?A./,theB./,/C.the,theD.a,the9.Mybrother’snameis_____themagazine.A.onB.inC.fromD.to10.Doseyourunclelive________China?A.atB.inC.fromD.with11.Istand____themiddleandmyfatherstands_____theleft.A.on,inB.on,onC.in,inD.in,on12.Theboy______glassesisthetallestinourclass.A.withB.inC.onD.at13.Mr.Greenisoneofthebest_________inthatschool.A.teachersB.teacherC.studentD.man二、特殊疑问词疑问代词：what,who,which,whose,whom疑问副词：when,where,why,how单词意思用法when什么时间问时间whowhosewherewhichwhywhatwhattimewhatcolourwhataboutwhatdaywhatdatewhatclasswhatgradehowhowoldhowmany howmuchhowabouthowfarhowoftenhowlong1.what问时间：(1)whattime提问时刻----Whattimeisitnow?现在几点？----Itis10:30.(2)whatday提问星期----Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期几？----TodayisThursday.今天是星期四。(3)whatdate提问日期----Whatdateisittoday?/Whatisthedatetoday?今天是几号？----TodayisSeptempber2nd,2010.今天是2010年九月2日。问颜色：(4)whatcolour----WhatcolourisyourT-shirt?你的T恤是什么颜色的？----Itisblue.是蓝色的。问班级、年级(5)whatclassWhatclassareyouin?你在哪个班？(6)whatgradeWhatgradeareyouin?你在哪个年级？其他(7)whataboutI’dlikeacupoftea.Whataboutyou?我想喝杯茶，你呢？ Whataboutplayingfootballnow?现在踢足球怎么样？Whatabouttheweatherinyourcity?你们城市的天气怎么样？★用法总结：①可用于提建议、询问、问天气、征求对方意见等。②后接名词、代词或动名词。2.whoWhobrokethewindow?谁打破了窗户？(作主语)Whoisthatwoman?那个女人是谁？(作表语)3.whomWhomdoyouaskfor?你要找谁?(作宾语)4.whoseWhoseisthisbook?这本书是谁的？Whosebookisthis?这是谁的书？5.whichWhichdoeshewant?他想要哪一个？(作宾语)Whichfruitdoyoulikemost?你最喜欢哪种水果？(作定语)6.when用来对年、月、日和星期提问。----Whenwereyouborn?你什么时候出生？----IwasbornonJanuary27,1982.我是1982年1月27日出生的。7.where问地点、场所。----Wheredoyoulive?你住在哪里？----IliveinBeijing.我住在北京。8.why问原因。Whyareyoulate?你为什么迟到了？9.how用来询问某人做某事的方法、手段或询问某人的健康以及询问天气情况等。(1)Howareyou?你好吗？Howdoyoudo?你好吗？ Howabout…?=Whatabout…?……如何？Howdoyoulike…?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?你觉得……怎么样？HowdoyoulikelivinginGuangzhou?你觉得住在广州怎么样？(2)howmany多少（后接可数名词）Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?你们班有多少个学生？(3)howmuch多少（对不可数名词发问）Howmuchisyourbag?你的包多少钱？(4)howold多大（问岁数）Howoldisyoursister?你妹妹多大了？(5)howtall多高（对人、树等提问）HowtallisYaoMing?姚明有多高？(6)howhigh多高（对山等提问）HowhighisBaiyunHill?白云山多高？(7)howfar多远（问距离）Howfarisyourhomeawayfromhere?你家离这里多远？(8)howlong①多少时间（多久）HowlonghaveyoulivedinGuangzhou?你在广州住多久了？②多长（问长度）Howlongistherope?这条绳子多长？(9)howoften多久（问频率）Howoftendoyoucomehere?你多久来这里一次？(10)howsoon多快 Howsoonwillhebeback?他多久会回来？Step4:Exercise.在空格处填入适当的特殊疑问词_________didyougoyesterday?Iwenttothepark._________didyoudoyesterday?Ididsomehousework._________isthatwoman?Sheismyaunt._________aretheflowers?Theyarered._________seasondoyoulikebest?Autumn._________wasyesterday?It’swasSaturday._________shoesarethese?Theyaremine._________isabottleofmilk?Twoyuan._________sheepcanyousee?Two._________ishermother?Fine.Step5：Homework一、复习今天所学内容。二、复习并掌握课本知识点。三、根据要求完成句子。1.MyfriendisfromCanada.friendfrom?2.WeknowsomeEnglish.(改为否定句)WeknowEnglish.3.Hewantstohaveacupofcoffee.(同义句)Hetohaveacupofcoffee.4.Mr.GaospeaksEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)Mr.Gao_________English?5.Ihaveafriend.(改为否定句)Iafriend.6.Theylikeplayingsports.theylikedoing? 7.MyfavoritedayisTuesday.favoriteday?8.Thepostofficeisnexttothehotel.thepostoffice.?9.Paulsitsonmyleft.Nancysitsonmyright.(两句合为一句)IsitPaulNancy.10.Thestudentstakeabustoschool.(改为同义句)Thestudentsgotoschool.11.Helikesdogsverymuch..helikeverymuch?12.Helikeslionsbecausetheyarecute.helions?13.Pandaslikeeatingbamboos.pandaslike?14.Thechildlikesdolphins.(改为一般疑问句)thechilddolphins?15.Sheisabankclerk.she?16.Hewantstobeacook.heto?17.Myuncleworksinahospital.youruncle?18.Jennywantstobeareporterbecauseit’sexciting.Jennybeareporter?19.HeoftenwatchesTVathomeintheevening.heoftenTVintheevening?20.NancyandMaryaretalkingtoapoliceman.NancyandMarytalkingto?21.Theboyiswritingaletter.theboy?22.Mr.GreenisteachingusEnglish. Mr.Green?23.Tomoftendrawspicturesintheevening.(用now改写句子)Tompicturesnow.24.JimalwaysplaystennisonSundays.(用now替换onSundays)Jimtennisnow.25.Dotheyhavelunchatschooleveryday?(用now替换everyday)theylunchatschool?26.Somegirlsaredancinginthehall.dancinginthehall?27.SheiswatchingTV.(变为一般疑问句)sheTV?28.TheboyiswatchingTV.(改为否定句)TheboyTV.29.Theyaredancingintheclassroom.theydancing?30.Theywearwarmclothesbecauseit’scold.theyclothes?四、单项选择。1.Mary,pleaseshow________yourpicture.A.my B.  MineC. I D.me2.——What’sonTVtonight?Isthere________interesting?——I’mafraidnot.A.something B. Anything C. Nothing D.Everything3.________hashisownopinion.A.both B. someC. Every D.Each4.——Whereismypen?——Oh,sorry.Ihavetaken________bymistake.A.yours B. hisC. mine D.hers5.ThedoctorsandnursearedoingtheirbesttofightSARS.TheythinkmoreofOthersthan________.A.theyB.themC.themselves  D.theirs 6.ThismorningIhad________eggandabottleofmilkformybreakfast.  A.an  B.a  C.the  D./7.---What’sthematterwithyou?  ---Icaught________badcoldandhadtostayin________.  A.a;/  B.a;the  C.a;a  D.the;the8.---Haveyouseen_______pen?Ileftitherethismorning.   ---Isit________blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.  A.a;the  B.the;the  C.the;a  D.a;a9._______sunisshiningbrightly.  A.A  B.An  C.The  D./10.Thereis_______“h”inthewordhour.  A.a  B.the  C.an  D./11.ItissaidthatSARShaskilledmorethan________peopleworldwide.  A.threehundreds  B.threehundreds’C.threehundred’s    D.threehundred12.---Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory?   ---Therearetwo__________.  A.hundreds  B.hundred  C.hundredof  D.hundredsof13.---Whichisthesmallestnumberofthefour?    ---_______________.  A.Two-thirds  B.Ahalf  C.Aquarter  D.Three-fourths14.---Whatdoyouthinkofawar,LiMing?    --I’venoidea.Butit’safactthat_______peoplehadtoleavetheirhometownduringtheWaronIraq.  A.threethousands      B.thousandof  C.thousandsof        D.severalthousands15.Weallthinkthatthe_______centurywillbringusmorehopes.  A.twenty-first      B.twentieth-first  C.twenty-one      D.twentieth-one五、单项选择。1.______isthatboy? -It’sLiuMing.   A.Where           B.Who        C.What             D.Which 2.Whatcoloristhat?  It’s___black,it’s____blackcar.   A.a,a               B.不填,不填     C.不填,a        D.a,不填3.Ihavea______.   A.trousers        B.cloth       C.dress       D.gloves4.Thisis_____coat,_____isoverthere.   A.my,yours  B.mine,yours  C.mine,your D.yours,mine5.Areyou________________infootball?   A.interest      B.interested      C.interesting     D.interests6.About________studentsinourclasscandescribethatplaceinEnglish.A.three-fifths  B.three-fifth  C.third-five  D.third-fifths7.Nine_______poundsaweek?That’sverygood.  A.hundredof   B.hundredsofC.hundreds     D.Hundred8.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay_______basketball.  A.a  B.an  C.the  D.不填9.  Thisis_______songI’vetoldyouabout.Isn’tit_______beautifulone?A.the;the  B.a;a  C.the;a  D.a;the10.—Whatarethose?   —_______apples.   A.Thoseare   B.Theseare   C.They    D.Theyare六、单项选择。1.Youcanplay_____thecleandogafterclass.　A.with   B.in   C.at2.Isyourmother______Huizhou?Yes,sheis.　A.live   B.goesto   C.visiting3.Where_____youthismorning?I_____atameeting.　A.were,was   B.are,am   C.do,am4.Herbrotherisapoliceman.Heworksina_____　A.postoffice   B.policestation   C.office5.What’stheweatherliketoday?It’s________A.rain   B.windy   C.sun6.Wereyou_____Canadaduringthesummerholiday? 　A.in   B.on   C.at7.Areyou______agoodtime?　A.have   B.has   C.having8.Whatdoyouhave_____lunch?　A.in   B.for   C.at9.TomandMaryhavebreadandmilk___themorning.　A.in   B.on   C.at10.Doesit____inGuangzhou?　A.raining   B.rains   C.rain11.Thebankis_____myuncle’shome.　A.nextto   B.in   C.to12.Howmany_____arethereunderthetree?　A.man   B.women  C.woman13.Isyourbagbig____small?　A.and   B.or   C.an14.______doesBengotoschool?Bybus.　A.How   B.What   C.Where15.______isthat?That’smycousin.　A.Who   B.What   C.Whose16.Iusuallyridethebikeafterschool______Mondays.　A.on   B.in   C.at17.Isyourmotherstrong____weak?　A.and   B.or   C.but18.Igetup____7:00everymorning.A.in   B.on    C.at19.Myfriendlikes______　A.runningandswimming   B.cookandsing   C.runanddance20.Tomis______thanBen.　A.heavy    B.heavyer   C.heavier21.Tonyis14,Jimis15.Tonyis______thanJim.　A.younger   B.bigger   C. older22._____isyourbirthday?　A.Where   B.When   C.What23.______isthat?That’sTom’smother.　A.What   B.Whose   C.Who24.Isyourmother______?Yes,sheis.　A.cook   B.cooks   C.cooking25.Thisispeter.He’s______　A.tallandshort   B.tallandyoung   C.youngandold