特殊疑问句-无敌英语语法课 4页

特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。一、特殊疑问词whatabout…怎么样问意见whatday星期几问星期whatdate什么日期问具体日期how…怎么样问情况howold多大问年龄howmany多少（可数名词）问数量howmuch多少（不可数名词）问价钱howabout…怎么样问意见howfar多远问路程when什么时间问时间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西whattime什么时间问时间whatcolour什么颜色问颜色二、基本句型：1、特殊疑问词+（助动词/情态动词/be动词）+主语+其他例如：whatclassareyouin﹖Whatdoesshelooklike﹖Whereareyoufrom﹖Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning﹖Howdoyouknow﹖2、如果特殊疑问句提问的是主语或者主语的定语时，句子结构是：特殊疑问词（+主语）+陈述句例如：Whichpenisred?/whosebikeisbroken﹖3、句型转换方法4步骤（1）写出陈述句（2）根据陈述句变成一般疑问句（3）从一般疑问句找出指代成分和对应的特殊疑问词（4）特殊疑问词+去掉指代成分的一般疑问句•例如：他是汤姆HeisTom.•他是汤姆吗？IsheTom(人)?•他是谁?Whoishe?••他喜欢游戏Helikesgame.•他喜欢游戏吗?Doeshelikegame?•他喜欢什么?Whatdoeshelike?他喜欢在家晚上玩游戏一个小时HelikestoplaygameonehourathomeatnightDoesheliketoplaygameonehourathomeatnight?Wheredoesheliketoplaygameonehouratnight?Whendoesheliketoplaygameonehourathome?Howlongdoesheliketoplaygameathomeatnight?Whatdoeshelikeathomeatnight?wholikestoplaygameonehourathomeatnight? 基本句型练习题：1.HedoeswellinMaths.(改为否定句)                                                     2.MikerunsasfastasBen.（改为一般疑问句）                                                        4.JimisgoodatEnglishandMaths.（对画线部分提问）                                                        12.  Don’tgoalongthisstreet.（改为肯定句）                                                                15.  Igettotheshoppingcentrebybus.（对画线部分提问）                                    18.  Ilikeautumnbest.（改为否定句）                                                        21.  Pleaseturnoffthelight.（改为否定句）                                                        22.  Iknowhistelephonenumber.（改为一般疑问句）                                                        23.  Itisafinedaytoday.  （改为感叹句）                                                        24.  Thechildrenhaveschooltoday.（改为否定句）                                                        25.  I’dliketojointhem.（改为一般疑问句）                                                        31.  Hedidhishomeworkintheclassroom.（改为否定句）                                                        32.  WangBingisheavierthanGaoShan.（对画线部分提问）                                                        33.  TomjumpsasfarasMike.（改为否定句）                                                        36.  Theboycanjumphigherthanthegirl.(改为否定句)                                                         37.  ItishotinsummerinNewYork.（对画线部分提问）                                                        38.  LiuTaoneedssomepencils.（改为否定句）                                                        42.  Ilikeplayingfootball.（改成第三人称单数he）                                                        43.  Hehasabrother.（改为一般疑问句）                                                        44.  Nancydrewsomepicturesyesterday.（改为否定句）                                                        1.Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.(音乐会)否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________3.Thereisonlyoneproblem.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________4.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________5.LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________6.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________7.Shehadsomebreadforlunchtoday.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________8.TheyreadEnglishlastnight.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________肯定/否定回答：____________________________________对划线部分提问：____________________________________