高二英语语法考点复习教案4 14页

1.-Doyouhappentohavetwentydollarsonyou?-________?-Iwanttobuyareferencebook.A.WantthemoneyB.WhattodoC.WhatforD.Howmuch2.-Whatkindoffoodwouldyouliketohave?-________butJapanese.-HowaboutKorean,then?A.AnythingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Nothing3.-Whydidn"tyougotothecinemayester-day?-I________,butmywifereturnedfromFrancethemomentIwasleaving.A.wasgoingtoB.willC.didD.had4.-Goodbye!I"mgladyou.-________,too.A.tosee;IB.tohaveseen;MeC.tobeseen;MeD.seeing;I5.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit"lllookbetter?A.WhataboutB.HowfarC.WhatifD.Howcome6.Theriverissmoothwhere________. A.deeplyB.deepC.tobedeepD.run7.-MayItakeyourorder?-Yes,I"dlikeacupofcoffee,ahotdogandsomesalad.Whataboutyou,Lisa?-________.A.Me,tooB.Sameagain,pleaseC.It"sallthesameD.Thesametome8.-IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.-________,let"sgoandseehim.A.What"smoreB.IfsoC.WherepossibleD.Whennecessary9.-Whydidn"tyoucometoMike"sbirthdaypartyyesterday?-Well,I________,butIforgotit.A.wouldB.mustC.shouldhaveD.musthave10.IhearMr.Smithwaswritingastorylastyearandhestill________.A.doB.doesC.isD.am11.-Ihatetalkingwiththatguy.Look,heiscoming.WhatshouldIdo?-Don"tspeakuntil________. A.speakingB.spokentoC.spokenD.speakingto12.-Whydoyouwantthebooksomuch?-________,sir.A.StudyingB.StudiesC.StudiedD.Tostudy13.-Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?-Oh,I"msorry.Thingsaren"tgoingsowellas________.A.plansB.planningC.plannedD.toplan14.Iwonderwhyyouwon"tdoitas________.It"sthethirdtimeyouhavedoneso.A.toldtoB.betoldC.toldyouD.youtold15.-Areyouateacher?-No,butI________.Iworkedinamiddleschoolforthreeyears.A.amB.willC.doD.was16.Thedyingoldmanopenedhismouthasif________something.A.tosayB.sayingC.tohavesaidD.wassaying17.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindnessif________.A.toleaveuntreatingB.leftuntreatedC.leavinguntreatingD.isleftuntreated18.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,buthisfriendship,________ismoretruethananyother. A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.afterisgainedD.whilegaining19.-Ididn"tdowellinthelastEnglishtest.Howaboutyou?-________.A.I"lldobetternexttimeB.IlikeEnglish,thoughC.AlotbetterD.Evenworse20.-Youseemtohavelostyourway.________?-I"mlookingforWangfujingStreet.A.WhatforB.NeedhelpC.WhysoD.Whereto21.-Whichwouldyoulike,chickenorfish?-________A.Idon"tthinkso.B.Whatif?C.Both.D.NeithercanI.22.Youmaytakethemallhome________.A.ifpossibleB.ifcan C.unlesssoD.evenifyoucan23.-Hello,mayIspeaktoBill,please?-________.A.BillspeakingB.That"sBillC.SpeakingtoBillD.I"mspeaking24.-Ithinkyoulookveryniceinthereddress.-________.A.Oh,no,notniceatallB.GladyouthinksoC.Don"tlikeredD.Youarekind,indeed25.-I"msotired,workingallmorningonthefarm.-Whynottakearest,then?-________.A.BecauseIcan"tafforditB.MaybeIshouldC.Idon"tknowD.Sorry,Ican"ttellyou26.IfyougototheWestLakeinHangzhou,you"llfinditmoreattractive thancommonly________.A.supposingB.tosupposeC.supposedD.issupposed27.Doctorshavesaidthatasmanyas50%ofpatientsdon"ttakemedicine________.A.likedirectedB.tobedirectedC.asdirectedD.sothatdirected28.Themanstoppedfromtimetotime________whetherhewasbeingfollowed.A.asiffoundB.astofindC.asiftofindD.whenfound29.Totellthetruth,Iwon"tgototheparty________.A.soastoinviteB.evenifinvitedC.ifinvitingD.ifinvite30.Water,________enough,canchangeintovaporquicklyA.whenheatedB.heating C.thoughtobeheatedD.whenisheated31.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherdarkglasses____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then32.Wasitinthisplace_____thelastEmperordied?A.thatB.inwhichD.inwhereD.which33.WasitduringthesecondWorldWar______hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then34.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since35.Itwasabout600yearsago____thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when36.ItwasonlywhenIreadhispoemsrecently____Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so37.Tomcouldnotsayitwas_____botheredhim.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which38.Itwasinthelab_____wastakenchargeofbyProf.Harris_____theydidtheexperiment.A.which;whereB.that;whereC.that;whichD.which;that 39.Itwas____thatIfoundmybooks.A.whereIhadleftthemB.whereverC.intheplacethatIhadleftthemD.hereandthere40.Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago_____Ilastshowedyouaroundthefactory.A.itwaswhenB.wasitthatC.itwasthatD.wasitwhen41.－______thathavebeentakingcareoftheoldcouplefortenyears?－It’snothing.A.IsityouB.AreyousoC.DoyousuchD.Isitforyou42.－TomspenthischildhoodinEngland.Isittrue?－No,itwasinChina______bespenthischildhood.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.inwhich43.______herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.A.NosooneritgrewdarkthanB.HardlydiditgrowdarkwhenC.ItwasnotuntildarkthatD.Itwasuntildarkthat44.WhenItrytofind______thatpreventssomanypeoplefromtakingpartintheprogram,itseemstomethattherearetwomaincauses.A.whyitdoesB.whatitdoesC.whyitisD.whatitis45.Whereisit____thesetypesofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC./D.that46.－Letmeintroducemyself.I’mKelly. －_____.A.It’sapleasureB.WithpleasureC.I’mpleasedD.Pleasedtomeetyou47.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto48.－Doyouthinkit’sgoingtorainovertheweekend?－______.A.IbelievenotsoB.IbelievenotC.Idon’tbelieveD.Idon’tbelieveit49.－Marymustlooklikeaveryprettygirl.－Yes,Iimagine______.A.itB.herC.soD.to50.Chineseisnolongerwhatit______.A.usedB.usedtoC.usedtobeD.usedtobeit答案与简析：1.C。语境省略，Whatfor?=Whatdoyouwanttwentydollarsfor?2.A。语境省略，由题意知，除日本风味的东西外，任意一种均可。3.A。谓语动词主体部分的省略，由题意知，答话者表示正好要去。4.B。主语和谓语的省略，第一空用不定式完成式表示动作结束；Me,too.=I"mgladtohaveseenyou,too. 5.C。主句省略，Whatif...=Whatwillhappenifwemovethepictureoverthere?6.B。地点状语从句中的省略，省略了"itis"。7.Ｄ。语境省略。8.B。语境省略，Ifso.=Ifhewasinjuredbadly...9.C。谓语动词主体部分的省略，其完整句是：Ishouldhavegonetoityesterday.10.C。谓语动词的省略形式，其完整句应为：andheisstillwritingthestory.11.B。状语从句的省略形式，其完整句子是：Don"tspeakuntilyouarespokento.12.D。省略主句保留关键词，其完整答句是：Iwantthebookverymuchinordertostudy.13.C。状语从句的省略形式，其完整形式应是：aswellastheywereplanned.14.A。状语从句的省略形式，其完整形式为：asyouaretoldto.15.D。谓语动词的省略，由题意可知应为过去时态。16.A。状语从句的省略形式，其完整形式为：asifhewantedtosay...17.B。状语从句的省略形式，其完整形式是：...ifitisleftuntreated.18.A。状语从句的省略形式，由题意知其完整形式是onceitisgained。19.D。状语从句的省略形式，其完整句为：Ididevenworseinthe test.20.B。语境省略。Needhelp?=Doyouneedhelp?21.C。由题意知C项可以恢复为：I"dlikethemboth/bothofthem。22.A。状语从句的省略，由题意知其完整形式为：ifitispossible.23.A。这是一个电话用语的省略形式，其对应的完整句是：ThisisBillspeaking.24.B。由语境知，答句对应的完整句为：IamgladthatyouthinkIlookverynice.25.B。结合语境可知，该对话答句应为：MaybeIshouldtakearestnow.26.C。该题也是一个状语从句的省略式，其完整形式为：thanitiscommonlysupposed.27.C。根据题意可知，这是一个状语从句的省略形式，其对应完整句应为：astheyaredirected.28.C。该题对应的完整形式是：asifhewantedtofind...29.B。该题是状语从句的省略形式，其完整句是：evenifIaminvited.30.A。这是一个含被动语态的状语从句的省略形式，其完整形式是whenitisheatedenough。31.B解答该题的关键，是搞清题干中句子的结构，分析发现该句未强调句，被强调部分是由until引导的时间状语从句。因此，B项为该题唯一正确答案。 32.A该题旨在考察考生是否掌握强调句型的结构并兼顾了解考生是否能区别强调句型和定语从句。只要考生熟记Itis(was)+强调部分+that+陈述部分这一结构，便能得出A为正确答案。33.A34.C此题仍是一个强调句。如果将此句还原为陈述句，应该说：Regularradiobroadcastsdidn’tbeginuntil1920.如将此句变为倒装句，应该说：Notuntil1920didregularradiobroadcastsbegin.35.A此句强调状语，还原为陈述句为:Thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmadeabout600yearsago.36.B此题强调时间状语从句。37.A宾语从句用的是强调句型，其中的连接代词what是被强调部分，但是由于what是宾语从句的引导词，所以要在宾语从句的句首。38.D从inthelab可以看出被强调部分是状语，而wastaken缺少主语，所以which引导定语从句，关系代词which在从句中作主语，后一空用that构成强调句型。39.A强调地点状语从句。40.Cremember后接的宾语从句是强调句型，其中引导宾语从句的“howmanyyearsago”是被强调部分，由于是引导词，所以被置于从句句首，可以理解为“Itwas…that…”。41.A本题是强调句型的疑问形式，恢复为原句是“Haveyoubeentakencareof…?”，故选A，主语you是被强调部分。42.B从第一句的inEngland到第二句的inChina 可以看出是对地点状语进行强调。43.CA、B项不符合意思。本题是对not…until句型强调，故选C。44.Dfind后跟的应该是宾语从句，根据句中所给的that提示可以看出从句缺少主语，如果把that看作是引导宾语从句的连词，那么that就作主语，但是实际上that引导宾语从句时，其本身不在从句中作任何成分，所以要排除。由此可以断定如果是强调句型，。那么被强调部分一定是主语，排除A、C，根据强调句型的结构可知D项正确。45.D本句是强调句型的疑问形式，故选D。46.D在口语回答问题时，常把句子的主语和谓语动词省略掉，本题选D。补全后为：I’mpleasedtomeetyou。47.A为了避免重复，常常省略不定式的动词及其后面的部分，而仅仅保留不定式to。48.Bso和not可以作替代词以避免重复。so在肯定陈述句中可代指一个单词、短语或句子，not可以代指一个否定意义的句子。用于此结构的动词有：hope,think,suppose,guess,believe,expect,imagine等。49.C同48。50.C虽然usedtodo中只保留到usedto就可以了，但是如果usedtobe，则要保留be动词。