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  • 2022-06-17 15:21:56 发布

2010年高考英语语法专题复习-强调句和虚拟语气

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虚拟语气练习张海用所给动词的适当形式填空1.---Ifhe________________(warn),he________________(nottake)thatfood.---Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.2.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_________________(break).3.Iwouldratherthey_________________(nothear)ofthenews.4.IwishI_______________(have)aroomofmyownwhenIwasachild.5.Tothesurpriseofthepublic,theidentificationofthecauseofsuchasimpleevent___________________(take)morethanayear.6.Withoutairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight_______________(be)freezingcold,toocoldforustostay.7.IfIhadworkedharderatschool,I_____________________(sit)inacomfortableofficenow.8.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe_____________(be)ill,andhercolleaguessuggestedthatshe_____________(have)amedicalexamination.9.Iinsistedhe____________(go)toseeadoctor,butheinsistednothing__________(be)wrongwithhim.10.Heasksthathe_______________(give)anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.11.Itishightimewe_____________(get)downtodiscussingthisplan.12.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou___________(be)toobusy,Iwouldaskyoutohelpmedothisrightnow.13.Whodoyousuggest__________________(send)toworkthere?14.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI________________(notknow)thatyouwerewaitingforme.15.Ifit_______________(rain)tomorrow,theoutingwouldbecancelled.1.IfI____wherehelived,I____anotetohim.A.knew,wouldB.hadknown,wouldhavesentC.know,wouldsendD.knew,wouldhavesent2.Ifthey____earlierthanexpected,they____herenow.A.hadstarted,wouldbeB.started,mightbeC.hadstarted,wouldhavebeenD.willstart,mighthavebeen3.Ididn’tknowhistelephonenumber.____it,I____then.A.HadIknown,wouldringhimupB.ShouldIknow,wouldhaverunghimupC.IfIknew;wouldringhimupD.HadIknown;wouldhaverunghimup4.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe_____,she____absentfromschool.A.werenotill;wouldn"tbeB.hadbeenill;wouldn"thavebeenC.hadbeenill;shouldhavebeenD.hadn"tbeenill;couldbe5.WereItodoit,I________itsomeotherway.A.willdoB.woulddoC.wouldhavedoneD.weretodo6.I________himtheanswer________possible,butIwassobusythen.第9页共9页 A.couldtell;ifithadbeenB.musthavetold;wereitC.shouldhavetold;haditbeenD.shouldhavetold;shoulditbe7.Withoutyourhelp,we________somuch.A.won"tachieveB.didn"tachieveC.don"tachieveD.wouldn"thaveachieved8.Youdidn"ttakehisadvice.________hisadvice,you________suchamistake.A.Hadyoutaken;wouldn"thavemadeB.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldmakeC.Wereyoulotake;shouldnthavemadeD.Haveyoutaken;wonthavemade9.Wewishwe____whatyoudidwhenwewereathighschool.A.didB.couldhavedoneC.havedoneD.shoulddo10.Shewishesshe____tothetheatrelastnight.A.wentB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.weregoing11.Tomisveryshortnow.Hismotherwishesthathe________betallwhenhegrowsup.A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.wereableto12.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.A.couldB.mustC.shouldD.might13.Heasksthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.A.isgivenB.mustgiveC.shouldgiveD.begiven14.DoyouthinkofWangFang"ssuggestionthathe________Mr.Litotheparty?A.willinviteB.haveinvitedC.isinvitedD.invite15.Iinsistedthathe________atonce.A.begoneB.goC.wouldgoD.mightgo16.LiMinginsistedthathe________anythingatall.A.hadn"tstolenB.shouldn"tstealC.doesn"tstealD.steal第9页共9页 17.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.A.hadmadeB.wouldmakeC.makesD.make18.Heactedasifhe________everythingintheworld.A.knewB.knowsC.hasknownD.won"tknow19.ReaditaloudsothatI________youclearly.A.mayhearB.willhearC.hearD.haveheard20.Theygotupearlyinorderthatthey________theyfirsttrain.A.caughtB.willcatchC.mightcatchD.shallcatch21.Iamsorrythathe________insuchpoorhealth.A.areB.shallbeC.wereD.shouldbe22.Thatisagoodbook.You________ityesterday.A.couldbuyB.shouldbuyC.shouldhaveboughtD.bought23.Itishightimewe________home.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.havegoneD.went24.I"dratherthatyou________home.A.wentB.havegoneC.willgoD.hadgone25.IfonlyI_________tothelecture!A.listenB.willlistenC.amlisteningD.hadlistened26.----Ifhe_____,he______thatfood.----Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken27.Ididn"tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_________,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome28.Withoutelectricity,humanlife________quitedifferenttoday.第9页共9页 A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe29.He________youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.mayhavegivenD.maygive30.Ifcitynoises_______fromincreasing,people_______shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.A.arenotkept;willhavetoB.arenotkept;havetoC.donotkeep;willhavetoD.donotkeep;haveto31.Mike"sfather,aswellashismother,insistedthathe________home.A.stayedB.couldstayC.hasstayedD.stay32.Mr.Smithinsistedthathe________theworkall.A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.so33.Janewouldneverhavegonetotheparty________thatMarywouldcometoseeher.A.hassheknownB.hadsheknownC".ifsheknowD.ifshehasknown34.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?A.willyoubuyB.wouldyoubuyC.wouldyouhaveboughtD.willyouhavebought35.Ifyou________thatfilmlatelastnight,youwouldn"tbesosleepy.A.didn"tseeB.haven"tseenC.wouldn’thaveseenD.hadn’tseen36.Ourmonitorrequestedthat________.A.alltheclassstudiedmorecarefullytheproblemB.theproblemwasmorecarefullystudiedC.withgreatcaretheproblemcouldbestudiedD.alltheclassstudytheproblemmorecarefully37.----Wouldyouhavecalledheruphaditbeenpossible?----Yes,butI________.busydoingmyhomework..第9页共9页 A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe38.Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.A.hadbeenB.wasC.beD.shouldbe39.Itisimportantthatwe________.A.shallclosethewindowbeforeweleaveB.willclosethewindowbeforeweleaveC.mustclosethewindowbeforeweleaveD.closethewindowbeforeweleave40.Ididn"tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwiseI______him.A.hadtelephonedB.wouldtelephoneC.wouldhavetelephonedD.Telephone1.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonoticeofhim.A.takenB.istakenC.willbetakenD.hastaken2.—Theformerpresidentwascaughtatlast.—Really?Wherehimself?A.hadhehiddenB.hashehiddenC.washehiddenD.hashebeenhiding3.—MayIremindyouthatMaryiswaitingoutside,sir?—Oh,that’sright.Iaboutit.A.forgetB.forgotC.hadforgottenD.haveforgotten4.Bythetimehewasthirteen,______himselfPracticeandProgress.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.hadtaughtD.wasteaching5.-WasAllenfriendly?–No,shetoldmehernameafterI____hertwice.A.askB.haveaskedC.askedD.hadasked6.---Doyouknowourtownatall?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming7.Thepolice_______theterribleaccidentwhentheyarrivedatthespot.A.havelookedintoB.werelookingintoC.werelookingafterD.lookedafter8.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyouthetrainingcourse.A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finish9.—Whathappenedtothepricelessworksofart?—.A.TheyweredestroyedintheearthquakeB.TheearthquakewasdestroyingthemC.TheydestroyedintheearthquakeD.Theearthquakedestroyedthem10.---Sorry,Joe,Ididn’tmeanto…---Don’tcallme“Joe”.I’mMr.Parkertoyou,and_______youforgetit!A.doB.didn’tC.didD.don’t11.—Howfeeltobebacktoschoolagainaftergraduationfor20years?—Exciting.第9页共9页 A.doyouB.doesthatC.didyouD.doesit12.—Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,thebook.—SohaveI.A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads13.Tomsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,upinnotime.A.tostandB.standingC.stoodD.wouldstand14.—I’veboughttwobarsofchocolateforourdaughter.—Oh,howgoodadad!Butshedoesn’tlikesweetthings.that?A.Don’tyouknowB.Haven’tyouknownC.Didn’tyouknowD.Hadn’tyouknown15.Ithoughtthatthesecomputerscost$850,butthepriceup$50.A.wentB.willgoC.goesD.hasgone16.Womenprefertothinkandthenspeak,whilemenliketospeakasthey.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.thoughtD.arethinking17.---You’vemadethelittlegirlsoangry.---Oh,verysorry,butI_______.A.don’tmeantoB.didn’tmeantoC.wouldn’tmeantoD.haven’tmeantto18.Oh,it’shalfpastelevennow.It’shightimeyou_______tobedasyouhavetoriseearlytomorrow.A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.cango19.—Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?—Yes,that’swhyItoworkbytrain.A.havebeengoingB.havegoneC.wasgoingD.willhavegone20.Hestudieshardandheisthebestoneinhisclass,_____?doesheB.isheC.doesn’theD.isn’the21.I_____hereanhourago,butIamlate.IhavemissedthetrainandIhavetotakeabus.A.wasB.hadbeenC.havebeenD.shouldhavebeen22.Theperformanceofthehost,topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.A.hadintendedB.intendedC.intendingD.tointend23.In1960,thiswasthelongestbridgethat.A.waseverbuiltB.hadeverbuiltC.haseverbeenbuiltD.hadeverbeenbuilt24.—Iwenttoyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.—Iregularexercisesattheclub.A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.havebeendoing25.--Thegirl__________weightrecently.--Yes.She_________toomuch.A.hasgained;iseatingB.gains;eatsC.isgaining;ateD.isgaining;eats26.---Ihaven’theardfromHenryforalongtime.--Whatdoyousupposetohim?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened27.Asyouknow,Iamadisabledman,butIwouldbeveryhappyifIofservicetoyou.第9页共9页 A.wouldbeB.havebeenC.shouldbeD.am28.Themeetingwastoat9o’clockbutthemanageruntiltwentyminuteslater.A.start;didn’tturnupB.havestarted;didn’tturnupC.start;hadn’tturnedupD.bestarted;hadn’tturnedup29.Ifonlyweaboutthedanger,wecouldn’thavejoinedyou.A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD.shouldknow30.—Tomcamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.—Really?Whereatall?A.hadhebeenB.hashebeenC.hadhegoneD.hashegone31.—hecometoseeyou?—Ofcourse,please.AndI’dratherhemethetruth.A.Will;informB.Shall;toldC.Should;willsayD.Can;spoke32.Ifthebuildingprojectbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanyfined.A.willbecompleted;istobeB.tobecompleted;willbeC.beingcompleted;willbeD.completed;was33.--Hello,Jim.Itoseeyoutoday.Soniasaidyouill.--Oh,I’mOK.A.didn’texpect;wereB.don’texpect;wereC.haven’texpected;areD.amnotexpecting;are34.-----Haveyougotyourfinalresult?----Notyet.Thepapers_________.A.havenotcorrectedB.havealreadybeencorrectedC.willbecorrectingsoonD.arestillbeingcorrected35.--It’satleasttenyearssincewepartedwitheachother,Joe.--___D______.--NeitherwouldIhave,ifIhadn’tbeencalled.A.Youhaven’tchangedabit,JimB.Imadeyououtonseeingyou,JimC.IhadthoughtIwouldmeetyouhere,JimD.Ididn’trecognizeyouatfirst,Jim36.-Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.-Oh,thatwasprobablywhenI_______myneighbor.A.visitedB.wasgoingtovisitC.wasvisitingD.hadvisited37.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI’llseetotheworkTom______unfinished.A.willleaveB.isleavingC.hasleftD.hadleft38.—What’sthematter,Jim?Youlooksad.—Oh,nothingmuch.Actually,Iofmyfriends.A.amthinkingB.havejustthoughtC.wasjustthinkingD.hadjustthought39.OfficialsoftheWaltDisneypredictedthat,by2010,ChinaatleasttwoDisneylandparks.A.willhavehadB.istohaveC.wouldhaveD.alreadyhave40.Bynight-fall,peopleagainstwaronIraqmarchinNorthandSouthAmericaina第9页共9页 dayofMarch.A.werealreadyatB.hadalreadybeenonC.werealreadyonD.havereadybeenon41.KeyEuropeangovernmentsinsistIraq’sco-operation(合作)goodandmilitaryactiontoallowinspectionstocontinue.A.be;bedelayedB.is;delayC.shouldbe;bedelayedD.is;bedelayed42.BecauseIthenextday,IwenttobedearlyonSaturdayevening.A.wasleavingB.willleaveC.hadleftD.wasabouttoleave43.Robertmehisaddresstheotherday,butI’mafraidIit.A.hadgiven;lostB.hasgiven;havelostC.gave;havelostD.gives;lost44.—Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?—No.Twometresofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads.A.piledsnowB.hadbeenclosedC.wereblockedD.coveredwithsnow45.—mydictionary?—Yes.Iputitinyourdeskjustnow.A.DoyouseeB.HaveyouseenC.DidyouseeD.Hadyouseen46.MrsGreenwantstopayforthatkindofclothbecauseshe_____thatthecloth_______verywell.A.hasbeentold,washesB.hastold,washesC.hasbeentold,iswashedD.istold,iswashed47.-Henry,fancymeetingyouhere.-It’sJack.Sorry,I________you_________tome.A.didn’tthink,werespeakingB.don’tthink,spokeC.didn’tthink,spokeD.thought,arespeaking48.Allthepreparationsforthetask,andwe’rereadytostart.A.completedB.tocompleteC.hadbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted49.BynextsummerJohninthisfactoryforthirteenyears.A.hasbeenworkingB.willhavebeenworkingC.willbeworkingD.hasworked50.ShellyCaliforniaforTexasandthereeversince.YoucangoandpayheravisitonyourwaytoMexico.A.left;workedB.hasleft;hadworkedC.left;hasworkedD.hasleft;worked51.——Look!Howlong______likethis?——Thereweeks!It’susualherethatrain______withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitrained;poursB.hasitbeenraining;poursC.isitraining;ispouringD.doesitrain;pours52.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_____inthelasttenminutes.A.hadlostB.wouldloseC.werelosingD.lost53.IwonderwhytheboyIhonestwascaughtcheatingintheexamination.A.consideredB.considerC.haveconsideredD.hadconsidered54.Thechairmantoldthespeakerthatshetospeakalittleloudersoastomakeherself.A.hadhoped;hearB.hadexpected;hearC.wasexpected;heardD.washoped;heard55.Whatthecustomersfromthecompanyisthatthegoodsrighttotheirhomes.A.requested,deliverB.demand,bedelivered第9页共9页 C.request,shoulddeliverD.demanded,delivered56.---Alice’ssecond-handcomputerwrongalthoughsheuseditonlyonce.---You’dbettergotocheckit.A.wentB.isgoingC.hasgoneD.hadgone57.Everyone,thechairmanandthemeetingbegan.A.arrived;tookhisplaceB.havingarrived;takeplaceC.came;tookhisplaceD.havingarrived;tookhisplace58.-Younevershouldhavegoneoutintherain.-Iwouldn’thave,butthey____C____.A.expectedB.areexpectingC.wereexpectingD.hadexpected59.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?It_______onTValldaylong.A.hasbeen    B.hadbeen    C.was    D.willbe60.-Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon. -WherewasI? -You______youdidn"tlikeyourfather"sjob.  A.hadsaid    B.said      C.weresaying D.hadbeensaying61.Iarrivedlate;I_____theroadtobesoicy.A.wouldn"texpect B.haven"texpected C.hadn"texpected D.wasn"texpecting62.I_____whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleepC.fellasleep  D.fallasleep63.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_______A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown64.—Howlong_____atthisjob?—Since1990.A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed65.IwonderwhyJenny__________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.A.hasn"twrittenB.doesn"twriteC.won"twriteD.hadn"twritten66.Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe__________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.A.hadcried;lostB.cried;hadlostC.hascried;haslostD.cries;haslost67.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe__________fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.graduatesD.istograduate68.JohnandI____friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe_______eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseenB.havebeen;haveseenC.hadbeen;hadseenD.havebeen;hadseen69.ThisisTed"sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He_____tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling70.----Theguarddidn’tnoticethethiefstealingintotheroom.---He_________inanotherdirection.A.hadlookedB.waslookingC.lookedD.wouldlook第9页共9页