初三英语语法复习时态一般过去时课件 19页

84动词（Verb）4.一般过去时（Simplepasttense） 一般过去时态（TheSimplePastTense)介绍一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。Readandremember yesterday,lastnight,inthepast,in2009,twodaysago…I_____upat7:00yesterday.(get)Myfather_____atworkyesterdayafternoon.(is)Healways_____toworkbybuslastyear.(go)时间状语:Lookandsaygotwaswent WhoWhatWhenMakesentencemyfriendwatchcartoonslastweekBencleanhisteetheverydayMyfriendwatchedcartoonslastweek.Bencleanshisteetheveryday.Makesentences 1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are11.go12.have13.do14.get15.come16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.readChangthewordsintothesimplepastforms 规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词在浊辅音和元音后面moved/mu:vd/在清辅音后面passed/pa:st/在部分t/d字母后面needed/’ni:did//d//t//id/ ABCDmoveplayenjoyemptyfinishdancecarryimprovetripsucceedstopraisestudyplanraisedstoppedstudiedsucceededcarrieddancedfinishedenjoyedmovedplayedemptiedtrippedplannedimprovedrobbedexplainedreceivedworriedcriedcry do—didsell—soldPractisetheverbslikethegivenmodel:takecomefindbreakcutputthrowbereadcostsingbuyhearteachIrregularverbsthrewtaughtsangcutcamecostreadbrokefoundheardtookputboughtwas/were 一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1._____you____________(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper. 一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1.Didyouremembered(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Whoinvented(invent)thecomputer.3.Wewent(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilmwas(be)verygood.4.Whattimedidyougot(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jimdid(do)alotyesterday.Hewent(go)shoppingandcooked(cook)supper. 1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But______________________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态 1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Buthegotuplatetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterdaysheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.m.3.TheyoftengototheparkonSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4.Hereadsthenewspaperatbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态 AtriptoAustraliaLastsummerholiday,I_____toAustralia.It_____mealmost14hourstogetthere.I_____somemiddleschoolsand_____totheteachersandstudents.I_____tothebeachwithmyteachers.Intheuniversity,I_____somelessons.Ialso_____manylovelyanimals.I_____somephotosofthem.WhatawonderfulholidayI______!takegohavevisittalkseeflyflewtookvisitedtalkedwenthadsawtookhadFillintheblank 一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式动词肯定式否定式beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didn’t)work.therebeTherewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)…. 一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称beWasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.workDidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebeWastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot. 巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用____或用_____,have,has变______；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加_____，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后________添；疑问句也不难，________放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需_____；动词若是was,were,否定就把______添。waswerehad-eddidn’tdid还原not