中学英语语法分类总复习动词及动词短语专练50题.1 18页

中学英语语法分类总复习动词及动词短语专练50题.1中学英语语法分类总复习　中学英语语法分类总复习（九）------动词及动词短语专练50题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.DoyoumindifI＿＿＿＿＿＿withmyworkwhileyouaregettingteaready?A.carryoutB.comeonC.carryonD.goover2.Oldmemoriesareoften＿＿＿＿＿＿whenyouhearaparticularsongorapieceofmusic.A.calledinB.calledonC.calledoutD.calledup3.——That’salovelydress.——Doyouthinkso?Myauntgaveittomeformy birthday,butIdon’t＿＿＿＿thecolor.A.interestinB.careforC.pleasewithD.fondof4.Thefolksongconcertwassowell＿＿＿＿thatalltheticketshadbeensoldoutonthefirstday.A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised5.ThecollegeisplanningtooffermoreEnglishcoursesto＿＿＿theneedsofbeginnersofEnglish.A.meetwithB.meetC.supplyD.satisfywith6.Helookedthroughasmanydailynewspapersashecouldto＿＿＿＿＿＿whattheysaidabouthislatestbook.A.hearofB.seetoC.lookupD.findout7.Nowadaystoomanypeopleare＿＿theireyes＿＿trade. A.turning...onB.fixing...toC.turning...toD.fixed...on8.Wehadagoodmanyanxiousmom澹睿簦髞9熏buteverything＿＿allrightintheend.A.turneddownB.turnedonC.turnedoutD.turnedto9.Twentypeoplewereexpected,butonlyten＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.turnedroundB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedto10.Someeightyyearsagothree-quartersofAmericanproduction＿＿＿＿familyfarmsorfrombusinessemployingfewerthansixpeople.A.madefromB.keptfromC.gotfromD.camefrom11.Theperiod＿＿＿＿danceclassesincreasesgraduallyfromtwoorthreehoursadaytofiveorsix. A.referredtoB.kepttoC.gottoD.givento12.——Whatdidshe＿＿＿＿somuchmoney?——Nothingbutanecklacemadeofglass.A.spendon　　　　　B.payfor　　　　　C.buyfor　　　　　D.sellto13.Ifwe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿,wecanrealizetheprogresswehavemade.A.turnbackB.lookbackC.answerbackD.moveback14.Afterthemeeting,I＿＿＿＿towriteareportonournextterm’swork.A.setaboutB.madeoffwithC.setoutD.setoff15.Ifyoudonotfeelwell,youshouldnot＿＿＿＿goingtoseethedoctor.?A.pickoutB.giveoffC.putoffD.makeout 16.Wemust＿＿＿＿thatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.A.keepinmindB.keepupwithC.keepintouchD.keeptoourselves17.Ithinkthecarwill＿＿＿tillwegettothevillage.A.extendoutB.goinforC.holdoutD.holdup18.Themuseumis＿＿＿inaparksurroundedbyanumberofimpressivebuildings.A.blockedB.basedC.occupiedD.located19.Agoodwritermust＿＿whathewriteswithwhathashappenedaroundhim.A.connectB.thinkC.joinD.know20.Thegentlemandoesnot＿＿＿＿theargumentbutwatchestheotherguests. A.dropinB.fillinC.putinD.joinin21.Teachingapronunciationclasstoamixedgroupoflearnerscan＿＿ateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.A.provideB.produceC.presentD.offer22.Wewantourchildrentoknowthathardwork＿＿＿＿＿.A.comesoffB.givesoffC.paysoffD.seesoff23.Wecan’twait.Wehaveto＿＿＿＿thedirectionandthedistancebeforewetakeaction.A.makeoutB.figureoutC.thinkoutD.turnout24.It＿＿＿＿tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedownB.drivesmeout C.wearsmeoutD.pullsmethrough25.We’dbettertryto＿＿＿＿withtheexperiment,Ithink.Nowlet’s＿＿＿withit.A.gothrough；goonB.goon；gooverC.goover；gothroughD.goon；gothrough26.Thehoststoodatthedoorand＿＿＿＿＿＿everyguestawelcome.A.noddedB.droppedoffC.shookD.moved27.NooneknowswhenXOwasfirstdiscovered,orhowit＿＿＿tobesuchapopulardrink.A.wentB.cameC.gotD.became28.ThePartyCentralCommittee＿＿＿＿theChinesepeopletoworkhardfortheeconomicdevelopment. A.callsonB.callsupC.callsoutD.callsfor29.Wealways＿＿＿＿wehavesaid.A.leadtowhatB.seetowhatC.gettowhatD.holdtowhat30.Don’tforgetto＿＿＿＿yourthingsafteryouhavefinishedyourhomework.A.setasideB.putawayC.takeawayD.putinto31.Theactorwassointerestingthathe＿＿＿uslaughingallthetimewhenwewerechatting.A.madeB.keepC.hadD.let32.Ican’tfindmywatch.Imusthave＿＿＿＿itinthehotel.A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgot33.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat＿＿＿＿Tangshan twentyyearsago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded34.Beingmuchtoofat,theladywasadvisedtoreduceherfoodforeachmeal,yetshewould＿＿＿that.A.havenoneofB.acceptC.takecareofD.listento35.Asdirectorofthecompany,Ican’t＿＿＿threeweeksawayfromwork.A.carryB.costC.affordD.pay36.WhenIenteredhisroom,Ifoundhim＿＿＿＿anarmchair,deepinthought.A.sittingonB.sitinC.seatedonD.seatedin37.Thegoodserviceatthehotel＿＿＿thepoorfoodtosomedegree.A.madeupforB.savedupforC.tooktheplaceofD.turnout 38.Hisstrengthhadalmost＿＿whentheyfoundhiminthedesert.A.givenoutB.giveninC.givenupD.givenoff39.——Yourtielookssmart.It＿＿＿withyourshirtperfectly.——Thanks.I’mgladyoulikeit.A.matchesB.meetsC.agreesD.goes40.Anythingthatisdropped＿＿towardsthecentreoftheearth.A.fallB.fallsC.hasfallenD.isfalling41.Tomwasablackslaveandheatlast＿＿＿thecottonfarmtojointheNorthArmy.A.leftB.escapedC.ranawayD.fled42.Shehadanaturethatquickly＿＿＿thefriendshipofherclassmates.A.madeB.wonC.caught D.seized43.Ittakesalongtimeto＿＿＿agoodfame,butthisnameisquicklylostbutjustonecrimeorpieceofbadbehavior.A.buildupB.putupC.turnupD.setup44.——I’m＿＿＿＿＿＿toomuchweight,doctor?——Ithinkyououghttogoonadiet.A.puttingonB.gettingonC.carryingonD.livingon45.——　Willanotherfiftybeenough?——　Justtwentywill＿＿＿＿.A.workB.doC.suitD.fit46.Hispaleface＿＿＿areluctantsmilewhenheheardthenews.A.cameonB.wastakenonC.tookonD.turnedinto47.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill ＿＿＿alotoftimetochildren.(上海2000)A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.provides48.Thethingthat＿＿isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryitornot.A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds49.Yourfootballteam＿＿oursonSunday,butwe＿＿thegameyesterdayafternoon.A.beat；beatB.beat；wonC.won；wonD.won；beat50.——　CanIhelpyou?——　I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou?　A.offerB.affordC.chargeD.spare　　动词及动词短语专练50题参考答案及简析 1.C。carryonwithsth.意为“继续做某事”；carryout意为“实行，执行”。2.D。callup意为“使人想起；打电话”；callon意思是“号召”；callin有“收回，请来”等意；callout有“出动，唤起，引起，大声叫出来“等意。3.B。carefor在这里是“喜欢”的意思。4.C。bewellreceived意为“很受欢迎”。5.B。meet在这里是“满足，符合”的意思。6.D。findout意思是“查清，弄明白”；seeto意思是“处理，负责”；lookup意思是“查找（单词等）”。7.C。turn...to...在这里意思是“把……转向……”。D有一定干扰性，可以说fixone’seyeson(upon)sth.，但语态不正确。8.C。turnout在这里意思是“证明是，结果是”，为连系动词；turnon意思是“打开”；turnto意思是“参考，转向，求助于”。9.B。turnup在这里是“出现，露面”的意思；turnround意为“转身，转变”；turnin意为“上交”。10.D。comefrom表示“来自于”。11.D。giventodance classes为过去分词短语作定语，相当于thatwasgiventodanceclasses,意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。12.C。表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的：sb.spendsomemoneyonsth.；sb.paysomemoneyforsth.；sb.buysth.forsomemoney。13.B。lookback在这里是“回顾”的意思。14.C。setouttodosth.／setaboutdoingsth.意为“着手做某事”。15.C。putoff在这里是“拖延，延期”的意思。pickout意思是“挑选出”；giveoff意思是“释放，发出；”makeout意为“制定出，理解，辨认出”，因此其它答案不符合题意。16.A。keepinmind意为“记住”，空后的that从句为keep的宾语。17.C。holdout在这里是“支持，维持”的意思。如：Howlongwilltheenemy’sfoodsuppliesholdout?holdup意思是“举起，支撑,阻挡”。18.D。belocatedin,意思是“位于”。19.A。本句话的意思是“一个好的作家必须把他所写的与周围发生的事联系起来。”join与to搭配，表示“连接”。20.D。joinin有“加入（到某项活动中去）”的意思；dropin意思是“拜访”；fillin意思是“填补”。21.C。provide,present,offer都有“提供”的意思。provide 意思是“装备，供给（某物）”如：Thevillagersprovidedtheguerrillas(游击队)withfood；present则表示“呈献给某人（某种状况）”；offer构成offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.的搭配。22.C。payoff在这里意为“回报”；seeoff意思是“给……送行”。23.B。figureout在这里有“计算出”的意思；thinkout意思是“想出”。24.C。wearsb.out“使人筋疲力尽”。25.A。gothroughwithsth.意思是“做完，完成”；goonwith意思是“继续”。26.A。nodsb.awelcome意思是“向某人点头表示欢迎”。27.B。cometo在这里有“开始”之意。28.A。callonsb.todosth.意思是“号召某人做某事”。29.D。holdto意为“坚持（观点，理论等）”。本句话意思是“我们一直坚持我们所说的。"30.B。putaway意为“收起来”。31.C。have／keepsb.／sth.doingsth.意为“使某人（物）一直做某事”。B项时态错误。32.C。表示“忘带，遗留”，英语中要用leave,不可用forget.33.B。表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地，可以用hit 或strike。attack表示“进攻，袭击”，多表示用武力进攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。34.A。havenoneofsth.意思是“不理睬；不接受”。35.C。afford意思是“负担得起（时间或金钱）”。36.D。seat为及物动词，作宾补用seated（相当于sitting）；（坐）在有扶手的椅子上，用介词in。37.A。makeupfor意思是“弥补”。本句的意思是“宾馆优质的服务在一定程度上弥补了不好的饭菜。”38.A。giveout在这里为不及物动词，意思是“用完，耗尽”；givein意思是“屈服，投降”；giveup意思是“放弃”；giveoff意思是“释放，发出”。39.D。gowith在这里是“与……相配”的意思；match也有此意，但match为及物动词；agreewith有“与……相适应“的意思，因此不合题意。40.B。描述客观事实，用一般现在时。41.D。escape,runaway都有“逃脱”的意思，后需加from。42.B。win在这里是“赢得，获得”的意思。43.A。buildup有“树立，逐步建立”的意思，其宾语可以是表示荣誉、名望等的名词。putup意思是“（具体的）建造”，其宾语为房屋、桥梁、道路等；setup多指组织、单位、机构的建设。 44.A。putonweight意思是“发胖，增加重量”。45.B。do在这里的意思是“行，可以，起作用”。又如：“Whatdoyouwantforyourbirthday?”“Anythingwilldo.”46.C。takeon在这里是“呈现”的意思。47.A。C项有较大干扰性。offersth.tosb.意思是“提供某物给某人”；devoteone’stimetosb.／sth.／doingsth.意思是“把时间用在某人（某事或做某事上）”。48.A。matter在这里的意思是“有关系，要紧”。D项有一定干扰性。mind的意思是“在意，在乎”，其主语是人。49.B。win和beat分别是“赢”，“击败”的意思，但win的宾语是比赛，而不可以是对手；beat的宾语是对手。50.C。charge在这里是“收费”的意思。offer提供；afford支付得起；spare空出（时间，金钱），因此其它答案不合题意。