高中英语语法专题-复合句与从句-part2 15页

教学资料教育精品资料句子结构考点：复合（杂）句、从句（二）考点5.副从考点法则目录一．副从的时态（19道）二．副词的分类（9种）（一）时间副从（38道）（二）让步副从（30道）（三）条件副从（25道）（四）地点副从（8道）（五）目的副从（7道）（六）原因副从（5道）（七）结果副从（3道）（八）比较副从（3道）（九）方式副从（2道）副词从句的考点总述：考点法则：副词从句的考点集中在两点：（1）连接副词的含义判断；（2）副词从句的时态。一．副从的时态（19道）考点法则：（1）从句必须与主句保持时态一致；（2）例外：①“主将从现”：副词从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时表将来。1.Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader________.（1981全国）A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming2.I’llbeginthedictionwhenyou_____ready.（1984全国）A.shallbeB.willbeC.areD.havebeen3.I’llgowithyouassoonasI______mywork.（1986全国）A.willfinishB.shallfinishC.finishD.finished4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe______.（1990全国）A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving5.Ifcitynoises______increasing,people_____shouttobeheardevenaythedinnertable20yearsfromnow.（1992全国）A.arenotkept;willhavetoB.arenotkept;havetoC.donotkeep;willhavetoD.donotkeep;haveto6.Asshe______thenewspaper,Granny______asleep.（1995全国）A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell 教学资料C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell7.It_____longbeforewe______theresultoftheexperiment.（2002上海春）A.willnotbe;willknowB.is,willknowC.willnotbe,knowD.is,know8.-------Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?-----------Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou_____thetrainingcourse.（2003北京春）A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finish9.---------whatwouldyoudoifit_______tomorrow?-------wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.（2005全国Ⅰ，Ⅱ）A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining10.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames_____open,thewholeworldcheered.（2006福建）A.declaredB.havebeendeclaredC.havedeclaredD.weredeclared11.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront_____toarrive.（2008全国Ⅰ）A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected12.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they______theirsalesby20percent（2008全国Ⅱ）A.willincreaseB.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasing13.Nodecision______aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.（2008北京）A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade14.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI_____myjacketontheplayground.（2008陕西）A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving15.--------Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_____thisjob?--------Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary.（2008湖南）A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered16.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_____forAfrica.（2009辽宁）A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave17.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.（2009湖南）A.wouldopenB.openedC.hadopenedD.wastoopen18.-------______leaveattheendofthismonth.-------Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil______anotherjob.（2006北京）A.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundB.I’mgoingto;youfoundC.I’ll;you’dfindD.I’ll;you’dfind1-5ACCBA6-10BCDBD11-15AAAAC16-18BDA 教学资料二．副词从句连接词的选用（9种）1.连接副词——时间（1）when,while,as（2）before,after（3）till/until（4）assoonas,once（5）since（6）nosooner…than,hardly…when（7）every+时间词，the+时间词，thesooner,nexttime,immediately1.连接副词——让步1.while（然而）2.连接词+ever≥nomatter+连接词3.Although/though4.Evenif=eventhough（即使，尽管）5.As（需倒装：adj./v+as/though）6.Whether…（ornot）（不管）2.连接副词——条件1.if,unless2.as/solongas（只需）3.incase4.suppose,supposing（that）5.providing/provided（rhat）3.连接副词——地点1.where2.wherever≥nomatterwhere3.everywhere4.连接副词——目的1.sothat,so,that2.inorderthat3.forfear（that），incase,lest5.连接副词——原因1.because,as,since2.seeing,considering（that），nowthat3.that（有时可省略）6.连接副词——比较1.than2.as7.连接副词——结果1.so…(that)2.such…（that）8.连接副词——方式1.as,what2.asif=asthough3.however考点法则：副词从句的考查重点为其连接副词的含义判断： 教学资料（一）时间副从（38道）1.连接副词——时间（1）when,while,as（2）before,after（3）till/until（4）assoonas,once（5）since（6）nosooner…than,hardly…when（7）every+时间词，the+时间词，thesooner,nexttime,immediately1.when,while,as（19道）考点法则：（1）when，while,as在一般情况下可以互换；（2）whenVs.while:①when+瞬间动词②while+延续动作；1.________thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.（1990全国）A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As2.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially________fatherwasawayinFrance.（1994全国）A.asB.thatC.duringD.if3.Whydoyouwantanewjob_____you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?（1998全国）A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when4.-------I’mgoingtothepostoffice.（1999全国）--------____________you’rethere,canyougetmesomestamps?A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.If5.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp_______itisneeded.（2003全国）A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when6.Jaminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark______shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.（2004上海）A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once7.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden______itwasthebesttimeforit.（2005上海）A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until8.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything_____youneverlisten?（山东）A.incaseB.evenifC.unlessD.when9.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal______afamiliarvoicecametohisears.（2006辽宁）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while10.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel_____Iheardthesteps.（2006湖南）A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after11.-------Where’sthatreport?--------Ibroughtittoyou_____youwereinMr.Black’sofficeyesterday.（2007北京）A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before12.Thereweresomechairsleftover______everyonehadsatdown.（2008四川）A.whenB.untilC.thatD.where 教学资料13.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.（2008福建）A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where14.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace______herfootwoundedsomuch.（2008福建）A.forB.whenC.withD.while15.Iusedtolovethatfilm________Iwasachild,butIdon’tfeelitthatwayanymore.（2008辽宁）A.onceB.whenC.sinceD.although16.Peterwassoexcited_____hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.（2009重庆）A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when17.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.（2009福建）A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since18.Itjustisn’tfair_____Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.（2009辽宁）A.wheneverB.thoughtC.forD.while1-5DADBD6-10ABDCB11-15BACBB16-18DAD1.before,after（9道）考点法则：（1）before：在……以前；（2）after：在……以后1.Therooffell______hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.（1988全国）A.afterB.asC.beforeD.until2.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup_____Icouldanswerthephone.（2000全国）A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before3.TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears_____theNorthwonintheend.（2005广东）A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.then4.Itwassometime____werealizedthetruth.（2005山东）A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.before5.-------Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?（2006四川）--------Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after6.------Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?-------Perhapstwoorthreeyears.（2006福建）A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before7.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime____wemeetthemagain.（2007安徽）A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when8.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.（2007江西）A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that 教学资料9.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_____Briangetback.（2008北京）A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after1-5CDBDA6-9DBBA3.till/until（4道）考点法则：（1）till/until:后直接家延续动作；（2）not…until:后加瞬间动作。1.Ididn’tmanagetodoit______youhadexplainedhow.（1987全国）A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.before2.-------Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?-------Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim_____hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.（2003北京春）A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.when3.“Youcan’thavethisfootballback_____youpromisenottokickitatmycatagain,”theoldmansaidfirmly.（2006广东）A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until4.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife______we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.（2007天津）A.untilB.afterC.sinceD.when1-4ACDA4.assoonas,once（3道）考点法则：（1）assoonas:一…就（2）once：一旦1.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.（1999全国）A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas2._______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem（生态系统）torecover.（2006重庆）A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once3.Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview_____youhaveconfidence.（2007福建）A.beforeB.onceC.untilD.though1-3ADB5.since（1道）考点法则：Since：后一般用一般过去时或现在完成时，其主句用现在完成时。 教学资料1.--------Whatwasthepartylike?（1993全国）-------Wonderful.It’syears_______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.since1.D6.nosooner…than,hardly…when（1道）考点法则：（1）nosooner…than,hardly…when：一…就.（2）nosooner和hardly后都要使用部分倒装。1._______gotintotheroom,_______thetelephonerang.（1988全国）A.Hehardlyhad,thenB.Hardlyhadhe,whenC.Hehadnot,thanD.Nothadhe,when1.B1.every+时间词，the+时间词，thesooner,nexttime,immediately（1道）考点法则：（1）以上特殊连接词用法与when相似。1.-------DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouownedher?--------Yes,Igaveittoher______Isawher.（2001全国春）A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once1.B（一）让步副从（30道）2.连接副词——让步1.while（然而）2.连接词+ever≥nomatter+连接词3.Although/though1.Evenif=eventhough（即使，尽管）2.As（需倒装：adj./v+as/though）6.Whether…（ornot）（不管）1.while（10道）考点法则：（1）while:用于让步副词从句中时，表示“虽然，然而”（2）在做副词从句的题目看到while时，优先考虑“然而”。1.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.（1995全国）A.whomB.whereC.whichD.while2.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.（2004广西）A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as 教学资料3.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.（2004江苏）A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless4,_______modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.（2004浙江）A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.If5.Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,______,infact,therewere40.（2006全国Ⅱ）A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which6.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,________thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.（2006天津）A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while7.I’dliketostudylawatuniversity______mycousinprefersgeography.（2007四川）A.thoughB.asC.whileD.for8.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney______menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.（2008四川）A.butB.whileC.becauseD.thought9.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.（2008湖南）A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As10.--------Iwonderhowmuchyouchangeforyourservices.（2009安徽）-------Thefirsttwoarefree____thethirdcosts$30.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before1-5DBAAA6-10DCBBA1.连接词+ever≥nomatter+连接词（11道）考点法则：（1）连接词+ever与nomatter+连接词都可用于让步副词从句中，表示“无论…”；（2）连接词+ever≥nomatter+连接词，是由于连接词+ever可用于名词从句和副词从句中，nomatter+连接词只能用于副词从句；（3）whatever>whichever,whoever≥whomever必须在其从句中作主、宾、表语，因此其从句必须缺主、宾、表语；（4）whenever,wherever,不能在其从句中作主、宾、表语，因此其从句不缺主、宾、表语；（5）however+adj./adv.1.Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,_______greatitis.（1995全国）A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever2._________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.（1997全国）A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis3.We’llhavetofinishthejob,_______.（1999全国）A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes4.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant_______youlike.（2004重庆） 教学资料A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however5.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_______difficultitwas.（2005天津）A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although6.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_____thecost.（2005浙江）A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever7.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,______.（2006陕西）A.howmuchmayitcostB.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycostD.howmayitcost8.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_______thereishumansuffering.（2006江西）A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever9._____tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.（2007上海春）A.HowevertheweatherislikeB.HoweveristheweatherlikeC.WhateveristheweatherlikeD.Whatevertheweatherislike10.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit______theseason.（2008全国Ⅰ）A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however11._______hungryIam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.（2008辽宁）A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However1-5CDDCA6-10BCDDA11.D3.although,though（4道）考点法则：（1）although,though:虽然（2）although,though:不能与but连用，但能与yet连用。1._______hesaidhewasn’thungry,heatethebigbreakfast.（1982全国）A.EvenB.UnlessC.InspiteD.Although2.______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.（2006全国Ⅰ）A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Although3._________mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater,freshwaterisveryrareandprecious.（2006上海）A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.Although4.______thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldn’tarresthim.（2009湖南）A.AlthoughB.AslongasC.IfonlyD.Assoonas1-4DDDA4.evenif=eventhough（3道）考点法则：evenif=eventhough都用于让步副词从句时，表示“即使，尽管”。1.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.（2005湖南）A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough2.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,______shewasanonlychild.（2005辽宁） 教学资料A.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas3.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,________theyknewittobevaluable.（2007浙江）A.asifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.sothat1-3BCC5.as（1道）考点法则：（1）as:用于让步副词从句中时，表示“虽然”；（2）as在让步副词从句中使用时，其从句必须倒装，此时用法与though相同，公式为：V./adj./adv.+as/though1.___________,Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen.（2005广东）A.TryasshemightB.AsshemighttryC.ShemightastryD.Mightsheastry1.A6.whether…（ornot）考点法则：Whether…（ornot）用于让步副词从句中时，表示“不管”1.Allpeople,______theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.（2008重庆）A.evenifB.whetherC.nomatterD.howeverB（二）条件副从（25道）3.连接副词——条件（1）if，unless，（2）as/solongas（只需）（3）suppose，supposing（that）（4）providing/provided（that）1.if,unless（21道）考点法则：（1）if，unless都可用于条件副词从句中时，分别表示“如果，除非”1.You’llmissthetrain______youhurryup.（1983全国）A.unlessB.asC.ifD.until2.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname______itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.（2000全国）A.aslongasB.whileC.ifD.eventhough3.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening______you’resureyoucanfinishthetaskintime.（2005安徽）A.asB.ifC.whenD.unless4.Itisknowntoallthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.（2005重庆）A.unlessB.wheneverC.althoughD.if5.Intimeofseriousaccidents,_________weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives. 教学资料（2006重庆）A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless6.Wedon’tkeepwinninggames_______wekeepplayingwell.（2006浙江）A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while7.____________you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.（2006北京）A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When8.Iwon’tcallyou,______somethingunexpectedhappens.（2007全国Ⅰ）A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while9.______________hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwouldhavewontherace.（2007全国Ⅱ）A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When10.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but_____theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.（2007湖南）A.whyB.howC.unlessD.where11.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater_____theyarenotmanagedcarefully.（2007上海）A.thoughB.beforeC.untilD.if12.__________thereisasnowstormorsomeotherbadweather,themailalwayscomesontime.（2007上海春）A.BecauseB.IfC.WhenD.Unless13.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree________________youneedmorespaceforbaggage.（2008全国Ⅱ）A.onceB.becauseC.ifD.unless14.--------Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?-----------Yes.__________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.（2008安徽）A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible15.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_________itrainsorit’sverycold.（2008天津）A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until16.Don’tpromiseanything__________youareonehundredpercentsure.（2008浙江）A.whetherB.afterC.howD.unless17.Owenwouldn’teatanything________hecookedithimself.（2009四川）A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while18.Allthedishesinthismenu,___________otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.（2009全国Ⅱ）A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless19.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone.____________,youcangoontounittwo.（2009江西）A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso20.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively________youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.（2009浙江）A.asB.untilC.althoughD.if21.----------Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?---------_______________itdoesn’train.（2009山东）A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If1-5ABDAC6-10BAAAC11-15DDDDC16-20CCDDD21.D 教学资料1.（so）aslongas（4道）考点法则：（1）（so）aslongas都可用于条件副词从句时，表示“只要”；1.-------Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?---------Idon’tmindwhereweget__________there’ssun,seaandbeach.（2008全国Ⅰ）A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat2.-------Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.--------Ok,________youmakeitshort.（2008安徽）A.nowthatB.ifonlyC.solongasD.everytime3.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike_______youcleanitupafterwards.（2009北京）A.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif4.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo______Iamhappy.（2009陕西）A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough1-4BCBC（一）地点副从（8道）2.连接副词——地点（1）where（2）everywhere1.where（8道）考点法则：（1）where可用于地点副词从句中，表示“在……地方”1.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark________youhaveanyquestions.（1986全国）A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplacewhereD.where2.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup___________therehaddoneoncebeenatheatre.（1997全国）A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when3.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings_______youcanfindthemagain.（1999全国）A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever4.Thefamousscientistgrewup__________hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.（2002上海春）A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever5.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers________shehadwipedherhands.（2004全国Ⅱ）A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that6.Ifyouaretraveling_________thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.（2006天津）A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where7.You’dbetternotleavethemedicine_____kidscangetatit.（2008山东） 教学资料A.evenifB.whichC.whereD.sothat8._________unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.（2009江苏）A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until1-5DBBCA6-8DCB（一）目的副从（7道）1.连接副词——目的（1）sothat,so,that（2）inorderthat（3）forfear（that），incase，lest1.sothat,so,that（4道）考点法则：（1）sothat,so,that都可用于目的副词从句中时，表示“为了”1.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.（1989全国）A.sinceB.sothatC.asifD.unless2.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen___________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.（2002全国）A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif3.Rosesneedspecialcare________theycanlivethroughwinter.（2004全国）A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as4.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly__________Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.（2005北京）A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat1-4BCBD2.forfear（that），incase，lest（3道）考点法则：（1）forfear（that），incase，lest都可用于目的副词从句中时，表示“以防万一”1.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s_____________Ihavetowait.（2005全国）A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif2.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse________thereisapowerout.（2007重庆）A.ifB.unlessC.incaseD.sothat3.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor_______youlockyourselfoutoneday.（2007北京）A.eversinceB.evenifC.soonafterD.incase1-3ACD（二）原因从句（5道）1.连接副词——原因（1）because,as,since（2）seeing,considering（that）,nowthat,that有时可省略1.because,as,since（5道） 教学资料考点法则：because,as,since可用于原因副词从句中，分别表示“因为，由于，既然”，因果关系越来越弱。1.TheItalianboywasregardedasahero________hegavehislifeforhiscountry.（1985全国）A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.onaccountofD.because2.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses__________eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.（2004上海）A.becauseB.throughC.unlessD.if3.JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,__________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.（2006广东）A.asB.ifC.whenD.where4.-------DidyoureturnFred’scall?（2008北京）-----Ididn’tneedto_____I’llseehimtomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because5.AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan_________theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.（2008江西）A.inwhichB.forwhichC.sothatD.inthat1-5DAADD（一）结果副从（3道）7.连接副词——结果（1）so…（that）（2）such…（that）1.so…that，such…that（3道）考点法则：（1）so…that，such…that可用于结果副词从句中，表示“如此……以至于”；（2）so…that的用法so+①adj./adv.+that②adj.+an/a+C单数+that③many/much/few/little+名词+that（3）such…that的用法：such+①名词+that②an/a+adj.+C单数+that③adj.+C复数+that④adj.+U+that1.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety_______ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.（2007上海）A.asB.thatC.whichD.where2.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor_________longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.（2008四川）A.suchB.veryC.soDtoo3.Theweatherwas______________coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.（2008全国I）A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so1-3BCD 教学资料（一）比较副词（3道）8.连接副词——比较（1）than（2）as1.than,as（3道）考点法则：（1）than,as可用于计较副词从句中，表示“与……相比”；（2）6大比较副词从句结构：高级比较：①-er+than②-more+adj./adv.+than同级比较：①as（so）+adj./adv.+as②the+名词+of次级比较：③less+adj./adv.+than特殊形容词④–or+to1.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.（2004广西）A.asB.toC.thanD.while2.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim______Idid.（2005湖南）A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras3.--------DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?----------AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe_________.（2007重庆）A.writesB.doeswritingC.iswritingD.doeswrite1-3CAB（二）方式副从（1道）9.连接副词——方式（1）as,what（2）asif=asthough（3）however1.as（1道）考点法则：As可用于方式副词从句中，表示“如同，正如”1.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.（2009天津）A.asB.whichC.whenD.thought1.A