在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析10 4页

在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析10181.______thatthepilotcouldn’tflythroughit.A.Thestormsoseverewas        B.SoseverewasthestormC.Sothestormwassevere        D.Suchwasthestormsevere182.Theyweresurprisedat______factitious.A.thecity    B.thecity’s    C.thecityof    D.forthecity183.“Isthereanybodywhocanundertakethejob?”“None______Iknowof.”A.whom      B.whose    C.which  D.that184.HespeaksEnglishasifhe______anativespeaker.A.were      B.hadbeen      C.was    D.be185.Thetwinsistersaresoalikethatnoonecantell______.  A.whoiswho      B.whoiswhomC.whatiswhom    D.whomiswho186.Icannotthankyou______muchforyourkindness.Ioweallmysuccesstoyou.A.so    B.very    C.too    D.as187.Theseflowersaresentby______.A.afriendofmymother    B.afriendofmymother’sC.mymother’s            D.oneofmymother’sfriend188.Wesawthemlastweek,butwe______.A.haven’tseenthemsince    B.neversawthemsinceC.sincehaven’sseenthem    D.haveseensincethem189.Thisarticledealswiththenatural______,whichismostinterestingtoeveryone.A.phenomena  B.phenomenon    C.phenomenas  D.phenomenons190.Heisverytired.Heneeds______.  A.agoodnightrest  B.goodrestofanightC.agoodrestnight  D.agoodnight’srest181.答案：B解析：主句非倒装形式是：Thestormwassosevere.“主语+系动词+表语”变成“表语+系动词+主语”，倒装是为了强调表语。例如：Sobitterwasthemedicinethatthechildrefusedtotakeit.182.答案：B解析：表示“国家的”和“城市的”等可以用’s的形式。这是名词所有格的特殊用法，也可用来表示距离、时间、重量等。如：TheyweresurprisedatFrance’sindustry./Hishousewasjustastone’sthrowfromhere./Tenday’sworkmadehimexhausted.183.答案：D解析：不省略的形式是：Iknowofnobodywhocanundertakethejob.再如：“Isthereanybodywhocanrevisetheessay?”“NonethatIknowof.”184.答案：A解析：动词be用在虚拟语气里，表示完全不可能时用were,如：Iftheywereyou,theywouldnotagreetothearrangement./Iftherewereenoughwaterthere,thelocalpeoplewouldleadamuchbetterlife.4 185.答案：A解析：表语和主语都是主格，故用whoiswho。再如：Therewassuchachaosduringthefeastthathecouldnottellwhowaswho.186.答案：C解析：can’tdo…toomuch的意思是“做⋯⋯到什么程度也不为过”，如：Youcouldnotbetooquick-mindedinthatsituation./Thestudentcouldnotthankhisteacherstoomuchfortheirhelpinhisstudies.187.答案：B解析：of…是名词的所属形式，mother’s也是名词所属形式。mymother’s后面省略了friends一词。根据句子意思，“朋友”是泛指，故用afriend,不是特指的mymother’sfriends。再如：Iallowedhimtoreadaletterofmyfather’stomyschoolmates.188.答案：A解析：since在此是副词，来自since（从属连词）wesawthemlastweek，故应在末位。注意时态。如：Fiftyyearsagotheymovedoutofthesmalltownandtheyhaven’tbeenbacksince.189.答案：B解析：外来语中名词的单数和复数应该记住。“现象”phenomenon是单数，phenomena是复数形式。根据句子的意思，须用单数形式。例如：Adatumdoesn’tmakesense.Thereshouldbeplentyofdatatomakeyourpointclear.190.答案：D解析：“一夜休息”用anight’srest是因为表示时间的名词所有格用’s的形式，如：ThefamilywenttoEgyptforamonth’sholiday./Studentsusuallyhaveatwomonths’vacationinsummer.更多十月在职的历年真题模拟试题请查看新阳光教育网站上zhidao.xyg100.com/！工程硕士模拟题公共管理硕士模拟试题在职英语模拟试题教育硕士模拟试题法律硕士模拟试题公共卫生硕士模拟题191.______hehadforgottentotakehisnotebook.A.Thatoccurredtohim      B.HeoccurredthatC.Tohimthatoccurred      D.Itoccurredtohimthat192.Hewasstandingby______.A.theclassroomwindow    B.thewindowoftheclassroomC.theclassroom’swindow    D.thewindowoftheclassroom’s193.TheJoneses’corngrewverywellthisyear,soatharvesttimetheygaveusquite______.4 A.manyofthem      B.afewofthemC.muchofit        D.alotofit194.Ifyouwanttobuyacassetterecorder,wehaveseveralmodelshere______.A.foryoutochooseat  B.forthechoiceofyoursC.foryoutochoose        D.foryoutochoosefrom195.______,I’llmarryhimallthesame.  A.Beingherichorpoor  B.WasherichorpoorC.Beherichorpoor  D.Whetherrichofpoor196.Ifthis______again,theywouldhavetobeartheconsequence.A.willhappen  B.wouldhappen  C.weretohappen    D.happens197.Thepolicecameand______fromthesecondfloor.A.jumpeddowntheburglar    B.downtheburglarjumpedC.theburglardownjumped    D.downjumpedtheburglar198.______time,hewouldhaveaccomplishedit.A.Giving    B.Give    C.Given    D.Togive199.Therelationshipcouldnothelpbut______promoted.A.tobe    B.being    C.be    D.tobeing200.I______thinkitwasagoodTVshow.A.would    B.should  C.shall    D.will191.答案：D解析：形式主语只能用itoccurstosb.that…可以作为固定搭配记忆和使用。192.答案：B  解析：名词作形容词需要熟练掌握，如：busstop、truckload等等。此句中的classroom既不是人，也不表示时间、距离等，不能用’s形式表示所属关系，故用of+sth.。再如：Thosewerenewbooksoftheschool.193.答案：D解析：quite是副词，其后须有形容词（或副词），a起形容词作用，所以D正确。又如：Theygavehimquitealotofreferencebooks./Therewasquitealotofwineinthatbottle./Heranquitefast.194.答案：D解析：choose作及物动词用，是“选择”的意思，如：HechoseMr.Thompsonashispartner.choose（sth.）fromsth.是“从⋯⋯选择（某物）”的意思，如：Hechosetheredonefromtheapples.后面的宾语如果在上下文已交待清楚就可以省略，如：Wewillgiveyouabookandyoucanchoose（it）fromourbooksontheshelves.195.答案：C解析：Beherichorpoor是书面用语的虚拟语气。此句一般写成：Whetherheisrichorpoor,….如：Beitwideornarrow,theywillcrosstheriver.196.答案：C解析：betodo在此句中表示将来，用的是虚拟形式weretohappen。根据全句意思，主语也须用虚拟形式wouldhaveto。例如：Ifsuchathingweretohappen(shouldhappen或happened),wewouldnotallowyoutocomehereagain.4 197.答案：D解析：此句第二个分句用倒装形式为的是强调状语down。例如：Incamethetutor.原句从句也可以是不倒装的theburglarjumpeddown形式。这句是完全倒装，由“主语+谓语动词+状语”变为“状语+谓语动词+主语”。例如：WhenIstoodonthehill,frombelowthevalleycameMr.Smith.198.答案：C解析：此句中的giventime可以理解为独立主格结构timegiven=iftimehadbeengiven。例如：Givenenergy,theoldmancouldhaveliftedahundredkilos.再如：Grantedyourevidence,hisactionmaynotbewronginthatsituation.199.答案：C解析：在cannotdobutdo这个句式中but后面的不定式前没有to。例如：Theboycouldnothelpbuttakethemedicine.200.答案：B解析：should在此句中是表示委婉语气的虚拟形式。例如：Ishouldthinkheisquiteanoldman.相关阅读：工程硕士成绩查询2013年gct考试报名4