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初中英语语法——状语从句习题及答案 1.________wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister. A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Whichever 2.Hard-workingthoughhewas,________therewasneverenoughmoneytopaythebills. A./ B.and C.but D.therefore 3.Muchhard________hetried,heflailedtocatchupwiththefirstrunner. A.although B.as C.while D.when 4.IgotintouchwithCharles________Ireceivedhisletter. A.whenimmediately B.soon C.immediately D.suddenly 5.Wewerejust________callingyouup________youcamein. A.about;when B.onthepointof;while C.onthepointof;when D.onthepointof;
as 6.Mostofhisgreatnovelsandplayswerenotpublishedorknowntothepublic________histragicdeathin1786. A.evenbefore B.eversince C.untilafter D.untilbefore 7.Mr.SaddamHusseinhadtogowiththeAmericansoldiers,________. A.nomatterhelikesornot B.nomatterheshouldlikeitornot C.nomatterwhetherhelikesornotD.nomatterhemaylikeitornot 8.________,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek. A.Howeverthestoryisamusing B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis C.Howeveramusingthestoryis D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing 9.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,________theyhuntthemforfood. A.if B.while C.unless D.as 10.________hethoughthewashelpinguswiththework,hewasactuallyinthe
way. A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.When 11.Babiessleepl6tol8hoursinevery24hours,andtheysleepless________theygrowolder. A.while B.as C.when D.after 12.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis. A.since B.where C.as D.if 13.________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided. A.Havingchecked B.Check C.Ifyoucheck D.Tocheck 14.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat________theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome. A.evenif B.sothat C.asif D.eversince 15.-DidyouremembertoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher? -Yes.Igaveittohim________Isawhim. A.once B.
while C.if D.themoment 16.AwarningnewsreportfromQatarannouncesthatagroupofIslamwillcontinuetokillAmericanswherevertheyare________theyleavetheArabworldforever. A.eventhough B.incase C.whenever D.until 17.—MayIgonow? —________you’vefinishedyourwork,youmaygo. A.After B.Although C.Nowthat D.Assoonas 18.“________Ilivethereareplentyofsheep.”saidtheboy________pride. A.Where;with B.When;in C.That;in D.Why;with 19.Heseemedtohavebeenasleep,soIsaidnothing,butsat________hewouldseeme________waking. A.whether;when B.that;when C.which;where D.where;when 20.Itwillbefiveyears________wemeetagain. A.since B.until C.before D.when 21.Neverloseheart________difficultyyoumaymeet
with. A.what B.whatever C.how D.however 22.________weareallowed________,wecan’tdrinkanybeer. A.Aslongas;todoB.If;to C.Unless;to D.Onconditionthat;doingso 23.Youcanstillfindbonesofthebirds________theyusedtolive. A.inwhich B.intheplace C.where D.that 24.Howcantheylearnanything________theyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingTV? A.where B.when C.while D.but 25.________Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved. A.While B.If C.As D.Unless 26.“________myfeetremainstandingabovethewaterlevel,thereishope...”saidthecaptain. A.Where B.Even
if C.While D.Although 因为gave后面已经有表示物的直接宾语了,排除代词A、C、和D。however意为“无论如何”;whenever意为“每当…”,根据句意,只有选C,意义才通。 因为前面已经连词though了,所以不再需要连词了。Hard-workingthoughhewas=Althoughhewashard-working。 因为as引导让步状语从句,要求将从句的表语或状语等放到句首。而although,while表示让步时,都用正常语序;另外,though引导的让步状语从句,其表语或状语等可提前也可不提前。 4.C.因为immediately,instantly,directly和themoment,theinstant,theminute等都可以用作连词,引导时间状语从句,相当于assoonas。 因为表示“正要做某事时,突然又发生另一件事”的句型是:was/werejustabouttodosth.when…did…或was/werejustonthepointofdoingsth.when…did… 因为not…until…“直到…才…”,再接before语意上不通,要用after。 因为nomatter后一定要接疑问词或whether。 引导状语从句时nomatter
how=however,其后接形容词或副词,只有C正确。 “除非、如果不”。句意是:大多数动物与其它不同种类的动物都没有什么联系,除非是把它们猎为食物。 句意是:虽然他认为他在帮我们做工,但事实上他是在挡事。 表示主、从句的谓语动词同时变化的“随着…”只能用as。 因为keeptheportrait(把照片放在…)后面一定是指所放的“地方”了,所以用where(在…的地方)引导一个地点状语从句。 因为非谓语动词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语,mistakes不能check,排除A和D;若用B,则前后是两个句子,又无连词,排除B。 只有先A,前后意义才通:evenif即使、纵然;sothat为了、以便;asif.好象;eversince从(那时)到现在。 因为themoment可作连词,与assoonas相当。 (直到…)与肯定句连用,引出的时间是主句谓语动词结束的时间。eventhough即使;incase以防万一;whenever每当、无论何时。 因为nowthat=since“既然”。 因为withpride(骄傲地)是固定短语;where(在…的地方)引导一个地点状语从句, 由where引导一个地点状语从句,表示坐(sat)的地方;后面是带有连词的现在分词作时间状语,whenwaking=whenhe
woke。 因为Itwillbe+时间段+before…是固定句式,意为“过…之后才…”。句意是:要过五年之后,我们才会再次见面。 因为whatever=nomatterwhat引导一个让步状语从句,并作difficulty的定语。句意是:你无论遇到什么困难,也决不要灰心丧气。 句意是:如果不允许我们喝啤酒,我们就不能喝。 因为无先行词,不是定语从句,而是由where引导的一个地点状语从句。句意是:在它们过去居住的地方,你仍然可以找到鸟的骨头。 题中when=since既然。句意是:既然他们把所有的空闲时间都用来看电视了,他们还能学到什么呢? 因为while可以表示让步,与although相当,意为“虽然”。 因为while有“只要”之意,与aslongas相当。又如:Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要有生命,就会有希望。/留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。