2016年必考英语语法——延续否定句与半否定句 3页

2016年必考英语语法——延续否定句与半否定句　　句型11[否定句，+否定句]　　1.“Oh,no,no,noandagainno,”saidPinocchio.“Imustbeagoodboy.”　　2.“AmItroublingyou?”-”no,notintheleast.”　　3.Ishallneverdoit,notunderanycircumstances.　　4.Wemustnotthinkofhimasabig,strongboy.Farfromit!　　5.Idon’tknowhowmuchyou’vegot,andIdaresayyouhardlyknowyourself,asitwouldtakeaprettylongtimetocountit.　　句型12[主语+否定式谓语…，not+主语]　　1.I’llnotdosuchathing,notI.2.Hewillnotbreakhisword,nothe.　　3.Theywillnotbediscouraged,notthey.4.TomcannotspeakRussian,nothe.　　句型13[否定句，+not/neither]　　1.Friedadidn’tgotothedance,neitherdidFanny.　　2.Youcan’tdoit,norcananybodyelse.　　3.Youdidnotseehim,neitherdidI. 　　4.Areyounotgoing?NeitheramI.　　5.Oliverdidnotcomethatday,northenextday;northenextafterthat,norformany,manydaysafter.　　6.Iknownotwhat,norwhere,neitherwhatlatitude,whatcountry,whatnation,orwhatriver.Ineithersaw,nordesiredtoseeanypeople;theprincipalthingIwantedwasfreshwater.　　[注1]有时根据意义上的需要，下列句子是允许的。　　Ithoughtofhim，nordidIforgetyou.　　[注2]前句用little,hardly等半否定词，后句同样可跟延续否定句。　　Theworldwilllittlenote,norlongrememberwhatwesayhere,butitcanneverforgetwhattheydidhere.　　句型14[否定句，+no/not/nor…either……]　　1.Wearenotinthewrong,norJohneither.　　2.Icannotsing,Icannotdance,either.　　3.Maryhasnobrothers,nocousins,either.　　4.Idon’tknowit.Youdon’tknoweither?　　5.Chinawillnotbeasuperpower,noteithertodayoreverinthefuture.　　[注]英语中”也”的概念在肯定句中通常用too,also或…andas well　　句型15[主语+否定式谓语…，+增强语气词+less+名词词组或从句]表示”…，更不用说…”。　　1.Icouldnotassentto,muchlessparticipateinsuchproceedings.　　2.hedarednotopenlychargeherwiththeattempt,muchlesspunishherforit.　　3.Hedoesn’tlikemusic,stilllessdancing.　　4.Ididnotevenseehim,stilllessshakehandswithhim.　　5.Ihavenomindtolendthisbooktoanyone,muchlesstopartwithit.　　[注]+more也用于追补某些未说完的内容，但muchmore只用于肯定句，不能引导延续否定句。如：Ilikemusic,muchmoredancing.HespeaksFrench,muchmoreEnglish.　　Everyonehasarighttoenjoyhisliberty,muchmorehislife.