2017年高考英语语法填空专训34套含解析 25页

语法填空测试题1阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的浯法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。字数：135时间：7分钟难度：※※※ChenPingandhissisterChenYingdreamedabouttakingagreatbiketripsincemiddleschool.After31(graduate)fromcollege,theyfinallygotthechancetomaketheirdreamcome32(truth).Hissister33(think)oftheideatocycle34theMekongRiver.Theyalsomade35cousinsinterestedincycling.WangWeistucktotheidea36theyfoundthesourceandbegantheirjourneythere.WhensheheardthatthesourceoftheMekongRiveris37QinghaiProvince,shewouldn"tchangehermind.Sheevenfelt38(excite)whensheknewthattheirjourneywouldbeginat39altitudeofmorethan5,000meters.Beforethetriptheyfoundalargeatlasinthelibrary,from40theyknewclearlyabouttheMekongRiver.31．graduadon32．true33．thought34．along35．their36．that37．in38．excited39．an40．which本文讲的是王坤和他姐姐要沿湄公河做自行车旅行的计划：31．graduadon在介词后作宾语，要用名词形式：32．true意思是梦想实现，表示“实现”用cometrue：33．thought因上下文都是叙述过去的事，用一般过去式：34．along表示“沿着”，用介词along：35．their-指王坤和他姐姐王薇他们两个人的表兄弟。36．that引导theidea的同位语从句，从句中不缺任何句子成分，故填thal37．in表示位置关系在(青海)境内，用介词“in”38．excited因felt是系动词，在其后作表语应用形容词，表示某人“感到兴奋”，用excited；39．an因表示“在……的高度”是atanaltitudeof…40．which引导定语从句，先行词是adas；先行词是物，在直接在介词后只能用which：语法填空测试题2字数：147时间：7分钟难度：※※※Theoriginsofthemusicareas31(interest)asthemusicitself.Jazz32(invent)byAmericanNegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,33werebroughttotheSouthernstatesasslaves.Theyweresoldtofarmownersand34(force)toworklonghoursinthecottonandtobaccofields.35aNegrodies,36friendsandrelativeswouldgatherandcarrythebodytohaveaceremony37theyburiedhim.Therewasalwaysabandwiththem.Onthewaytotheceremonythebandplayedslow,solemnmusic38（suit)forthesituation.Butonthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Everyonewashappy.Death39(remove)oneoftheirmembers,but40livingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayedhappymusic.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.31．interesting32．wasinvented33．who34．forced35．When36．his37．before38．suitable39．hadremoved40．The31．interesdng．令人有趣的……：25 32．wasinvented。jazz是过去被黑人发明的，所以用一般过去时的被动语态：33．who．引导一个定语从句，指代前面的AmericanNegroes，orblacks，在从句中作主语。34．forced．与前面的“theyweresold并列，省略了theywere：35．When．引导一个时间状语从句。36．his．根据这句话的最后一个单词him可以得知答案：37．before．仪式是在埋葬死人之前举行的，所以用before：38．suitable．(be)suitblefor固定搭配，形容词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的slow,solemnmusic。39．hadremoved．因为remove这个动作发生在过去动作changed,1ifted，washappy，wereglad等的前面，所以要过去完成时。40．the．the十adj．表——类人，theliving指“活着的人”。语法填空测试题3字数：139时间：8分钟难度：※※Manypeoplebelievethatthey31(suppose)todrinkeightglassesofwater32day,orabouttwoliters.Why?Becausethatis33theyhavebeentoldalltheirlives.34anewreportofferssomedifferentadvice.Theexpertssaypeopleshouldobeytheirbodies;theyshoulddrinkas35waterastheyfeellikedrinking.Thereportcontainssomegeneral36(suggest).Theexpertssaythatwomenshouldgetabout2.7litersofwater37(day).Menshould"getabout3.7liters.Butwait-ineachcase,thatismorethaneightglasses.Thereisanimportantdifference.Thereportdoesnottellpeoplehowmanyglassesofwatertodrink.38fact,theexpertssaythat39maybeimpossibletoknowhowmanyglassesareneededtomeettheseguidelines.Thisisbecausethedailyrequirementcanincludethewater40(contain)infoods.答案与评析31．aresupposed32．a／one／every33．what34．But35．much36．suggestions37．daily38．In39．it40．contained许多人相信一天应该喝八杯水才能满足身体需要：但专家们在一份新的报告中却给出了不同的说法。31．aresupposed．besupposedtodo是固定用法，表达“应该／被期望做……”：32．a／one／every表数量“一”：33．what．连词用来引导表语从句，在表语从句中作宾语：34．But．表“转折”关系。35．much．形容词表数量36．suggemom．用名词作宾语：37．dailv．本文讨论的中心是人一天应该喝多少杯水才能满足身体需要的问题，因此用副词daily”每日／每天地“来修饰Set，38．In．因为infact为固定短语25 39．it.形式主语，代替后面的动词不定式。40．contamed．过去分词短语作定语，修饰名词water，表示被动关系：语法填空测试题4字数：147时间：7分钟难度：※※※DuringWorldWarII,IlivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlands.MyfamilywasJewish,31wehadbeenhiddenawayforayearandahalf.DuringthattimeIhadn"tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong32Ihadgrownsocrazy33everythingtodowithnature.Once,Idecidedtolookatthemoonatmidnight.ButIdidn"tdare34(open)thewindowtoseethenightfacetoface35Iwasafraidof36(discover)bytheNazis.Ifeltverylonely37seeingmyoldfriends.SoIhadtomakeanewtruefriend,mydiaryKitty,38Icouldtelleverythingto.39(fortune),atlastmyfamilywerediscoveredand40(catch)bytheGermanNazishalfayearlater.31．So32．that33．about34．(to)open35．because36．beingdiscovered37．without38．whom39．Unfortunately40．caught31．so．因为前句“我们是犹太人”是因，后面“我们躲了一年半”是果，表示结果用so(因此)。32．that引导结果状语从句，so…that．.33．about．因growcrazyabout．．．变得对……着迷。34．(to)open．由didn’t可知dare是行为动词，后面要接带todo，但在否定句中to可以省略。35．because“担心被纳粹发现”是“我不敢开窗”的原因：36．beingdiscovered．由by可知，很明显指被发现，想到bediscovered，又因在介词后，所以be要用being：37．witthout．因为“见不到朋友”才会“感到孤寂”：38．whom．引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作宾语，先行词是人，故用whom：39．Unfortunately尽管“我”和家人躲藏起来，结果还是被发现了，当然是“不幸”，修饰全句，用副词：40．caugh[由and可知．是与discovered并列的，也用过去分词，前面省略了were，即被抓：语法填空测试题5字数：147时间：7分钟难度：※※※Yearsago,IworkedwiththeNotcoCompanyastheheadofthedesigningdepartment.Oneofthebestdesigners31(call)SteveKing,32wascleverandhard-wolfing.Wedidn"tknowhiscareer33onedaywhenhehad34accident.Hislegswere35(bad)hurtandhewasThenhetoldthedoctorhissecret36hewasawoman.37hadpretendedtobeaman38(get)ajobsheliked.ThatnightwhenIwenttovisither,Ifoundhersecret.ThenextdaythecompanyheldameetingabouttheproblemofMsKing.39thecompanyhadneverhadwomen40(engine)working,wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.Fromthenon,morewomenworkerswereemployedby25 theNotcoCompany.31．wascalled32．who33．until34．an35．badlv36．that37．She38．toget39．Though／Although40.engineers31.wascalled．纵观全句，此处缺谓语动词，且主语exam与change构成被动，故用一般过去时的被动语态：32．who．引导一个定语从句，做从句的主语：33．until．此处为notuntil的句型：34。an．表泛指．且后为元音发音开头：35。badlly。修饰动词hurt用副词：36。that．引导同位语从句，解释secret的内容。37。She．由句意可知。此处需填代词做主语，且应是she才可假装man：38．toget．不定式表目的：39．Though／Although．引导让步状语从句。此句意为：尽管公司从来没有女工程师工作(的先例)，我们最后还是决定让她留下。40．engineers工程师：women要修饰复数名词：语法填空测试题6字数：155时间：9分钟难度：※※※HereisaSHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTINGforyounow.31isknowntoall,thestylesofWesternart32(change)manytimes,whileChinesearthaschanged33often.DuringtheMiddleAges,themain34ofapainterwastorepresentreligiousthemes.35bythe13thcenturypaintersbegantopaintmorerealistically.IntheRenaissance,painterstriedtopaintpeopleandnatureasthey36were.Andtheylearnedtodrawthingsinperspective.37late19thtoearly20thcentury,theimpressionistpainterswantedtoshow38lightandshadowfellonobjects.From20thcenturytonow,39haveappearedscoresofmodemartandstyles.Newstylesofpaintingareexpected40(come)intobeinginthefuture.31．As32．haschanged33．1ess34。the35.But36．really37．From38.how39．there40．Tocome31．As．引导定语从句，as代替整个主句：32．haschanged，有manytimes用现在完成时，且后一句的对比也用了现在完成时：33．1ess与manytimes形成对比；34．thetheMiddleAges专有名词，“中世纪”(欧洲历史上从公元1000年到1450年)35．But表示转折；36．really副词做状语。37.from因from...to...表示从“(什么时候)到(什么时候)”：38．how．引导宾语从句，在从句本身做方式状语。25 39．there．因thereappear．．．是therebe…句型的变体。40．tocome表示将来，故用不定式：语法填空测试题7字数：156时间：8分钟难度：※※※EveninChinatoday,most31(ability)teenagershavetogotospecialschoolstoreceive32education.Iknowpeoplearetryingtogivethemmorehelp,comfortandcare,33Idon"tquiteagreewithsuchidea.Disabledpeople"slifeisdifficultandfrustrating.34weshouldgivethemahandintheirnormallife.Butdespitetheirdisability,they"recomplete.Theyhavetheirownthoughtsandfeelings,wecan"tsaydisabilitywilllimitaperson"slife.Soit"snecessaryforthemtostudy35(independent)andequallyjustasnormalpeople.Ifthey36(ask)togotothespecialschool,theywillprobablytreatthemselves37special,unluckypeople.Thatwillmakethem38(lose)hope.39thedisabledpeopleneedthemostisconfidenceanddignity.Mostofthemhate40feelingthattheyalwaysneedothers"help.Theyjustwanttoprovethemselvesaswedo.Inaword,helpisessential,butweshould"givethedisabledmoreindividualspace.31．disabled32．their33．but34．So35．independently36．areasked37．As38．lose39．What40．the31．disabled．用形容词修饰teenagers，意为“大多数残疾的青少年”32．their意为“大多数残疾的青少年去特殊学校接受他们的教育”：33．but。根据前文Iknow．．．和后文Idon"tquiteagree…可知此处是转折关系：34．So．根据Disabledpeople"slifeisdifficultandfrustrating可知是因果关系，“因此我们要帮助他们”：35．independendy．用副词修饰动词study：36．areasked．“如果他们被要求去特殊学校”故用被动语态，If引导条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来：37．as．习惯搭配treatsb．as…将某人当作，．．看待。38．lose．"makesb+do”句型中用省略to的不定式作宾补：39．WhaL主语从句Chedisabledpeopleneedthemost中need缺少宾语，只能用What引导主语从句；40．the．后用定语从句thattheyalwaysneedothers’help，修饰名词，则该名词前有the表特指：语法填空测试题8字数：147时间：7分钟难度：※※※Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereis31mixtureofdifferentkindsofpeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisis32therearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthefirstkindofsociety.Thereare25 moreideas,more33(disagree)ininterest,andmoregroupsandorganizations34differentbeliefs.Inaddition,thereisusuallyagreaterworldlyinterestandgreatertolerancein35(mix)societies.36thesefactorstendtopromotesocialchangebyopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,thereare37(few)occasionsforpeopletoseetheneedortheopportunityforchangebecause38seemstobethesame.And39conditionsmaynotbesatisfactory,40areatleastcustomaryanddoubtless.31．a32．that33．disagreements34．with35．mixed36．All37．fewer38．everything39．although40．they本文讲的是不同种类的人融合在一起的社会较人们在许多方面具有相似观点的社会变化更快：31．a．指“一种”有各种不同人的混合型社会：32．that在thereasonfor／why…isthat…句型中，习惯上用that引导表语从句：33．disagreements．在thereare后与ideas并列一定是名词，且也要用复数表示“不同意见”：34．With．指“具有”不同信仰的群体或组织：35．mixed．因societies与1TIIX在被动关系，用动词的．ed形式作定语，表示“混合的”。36．All．指上述提到的“所有”这些因素都会促使社会变化：37．fewer．指在“人们在许多方面具有相似观点的社会”较在“不同人混合的社会里”，人们觉得有必要改变的机会“更少”。38．everything．everything在原因状语从句中作主语，表示“一切、所有事情”。39．a1though．由前后两个分句的逻辑意义可知填表示“尽管，虽然”的连词。40．they．指前面的conditions。语法填空测试题9字数：135时间：8分钟难度：***Americansusuallymakeallowancefornon-nativespeakerswhohavesometroubleunderstandingEnglish.31theybecomeannoyedwhen32personpretendstounderstandbutdoesn"treallyandthencreatesproblemsbecauseof33(understand)whatissaid.34wantssoapwhenheasksforsoup.Soifyoudon"tunderstandwhatissaidtoyou,admit35andpolitelyaskthepersontorepeatorexplain.Second,itisquiterudetoconversewithacompanion36yournativelanguageandleaveyourAmericanfriends37(stand)therefeelingstupidbecausetheycan"tunderstandtheconversation.TheAmericansmayalsofeelthatyouaretalkingaboutthemorsayingsomethingyoudon"twantthemtohear.Ifyou38switchtoyournativelanguagetoexplainsomethingtoanon-English-speakingcompanion,at39(little)translateforyourAmericanfriends40theydon"tfeelleftout.31.But32.a33.misunderstanding34.Noone/Nobody35.it36.in37.standing38.must39.least40.so(that)25 母语的人在一起交谈时的礼仪问题：31．But．由annoyed(生气)与makeallowancefor(体谅)可知，此句与上句是转折关系：32．a．泛指的“一个人”，表示泛指，用不定冠词：33．misunderstanding．“产生麻烦(createsproblems)”当然是因为“误解”。34．Noone／Nobody由wants及后文中代替空格的代词he可知主语是第三人称单数，由句意可知填Noone或Nobody。注意，填None不太好，因为用none时，往往有或暗含在某个范围中的意思，其后往往接有of短语。35．it.指代前面“youdon’tunderstandwhatissaidtoyou”一句话的内容。36．in.表示用某种语言的“用”，用介词in：37．standing．由1eavesb．／sth．doing(让……一直保持某种状态)可知，用动词的-ing形式作宾补。顺便说说，句中feelingstupid是standing的伴随状语：38．must．由上下文可知此处需要表示必要性的must：39．1east．由语境可知，此处是表示“至少”的at1east。40．so.(that)“让他们感到没有被忽略或被排除在外”是“给美国朋友翻译”的目的，故填表示“为了，以便”的so(that)。语法填空测试题10字数：162时间：8分钟难度：※※※WhileEmilywasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewasworkingforhisfatherinhisstore31school.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.Mr.PetersfoundGeorgeso32(help)thathethoughtaboutofferinghimahigherpay.Infact,itwasfootball33broughtEmilyandGeorgebacktogether.34Georgewasgoinghomeoneafternoon,helookedinthewindowofEmily"sliving-roomandhesawthatshe35(watch)afootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Emilywassurprisedtoseehim,36sheaskedhimtocomein,andtheywatched37restofthegametogether.EmilyandGeorgearegoodfriendsagain.Theystillhavedifferentideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewith38thatfootballistheworld"sbestgame.Mrs.Masondoesn"tseemto39(approve)ofherdaughter"sinterestinfootballas40assheusedto.31．after32．helpful33．that34．When35．waswatching36．but37．the38．eachOther39．disapprove40．much31．after，根据上下文情节为放学之后：32．helpful，so…that…句型中，so后面接形容词或副词：33．that，此题考强调句式his+强调部分+that．．·，34．When，when引导的是时间状语从句：35．waswatching，考查过去进行时态。36．but，此处表转折关系：37．the，therest表足球赛的剩余部分。38．eachother,表两者之间的相互。39．disapprove，考查前缀dis—表反义词，意为：不赞成，不许可：25 40．much，考查asmucha5同级比较表程度。语法填空测试题11字数：177时间：8分钟难度：※※※Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,andwelcometoourtour.Thismorning,we"regoingtotakeyoutosomepointsof31(history)interestinthecity.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon"thesitatetoask.Ifyouloolc32thewindowonyourright,you"llseetheGrange,33oftheoldestbuildingsinthecity,itwasbuiltforourfirstmayor200yearsago,andstillhas34(much)oftheoriginalfurniture.PerhapsthemostinterestingthingisthateverySaturdayafternoon,youcancomeandwatchthem35(bake)breadthewayitwasdone200yearsago.OnyourleftisMacquarieUniversity.Thisuniversitybuildingisjust125yearsold.We"llbestoppinginamomentatBridgetonCastle.Thiscastle36(build)bySirHem"yPellatforhisyoungwife.Hebought37allofthebuildingmaterialsfromEngland.Noticethebeautifulglasswindows.38(fortunate),SirHenry"syoungwifebecameillanddied39thecastlewascompleted.SirHenrybecamesounhappy40heleftthecastleandreturnedtoEngland.Nofamilymemberseverlivethere.31.historical32.outof33.one34.most35.bake36.wasbuilt37.almost38.Unfortunately39.before40.that31．historical，考查形容词“historical”。32．outof，“lookoutofthewindow”表“朝窗外看”：33．one，oneoftheoldbuildings表“古建筑之34．most，表“某某的大多数”：35．bake，考查watchsomebodydosomething的结构：36．wasbuilt，考查被动语态的过去式；37．almost,lamostall表几乎全部，差不多全部：38．Unfortunately，考查派生词：39．before，考查时间状语从句：40．that，so…that…．句型语法填空测试题12字数：171时间：8分钟难度：※※※TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.ItrisesinthemountainsonQinghaiandflowsrightacrossChinatotheYellowSea.31theriverandtheseaarecalledYellowbecauseoftheyellowmud32therivercarriesdownfromthedesertintothesea,33(make)thewaterayellowcolor.Whentheriverreachestheflatplainandflowslessfast,itdropsmuchof34mud,fillinguptheriverbedandforcingthewatertooverflowitsbanksandfloodthecountryside35miles.Theseterriblefloodswashawaycropsanddestroywholevillages.Theyhavebroughtdeathandfamine(饥饿)to36manypeoplethattheriverissometimescalled"China"ssorrow."In25 ordertopreventthefloods,they37(build)banksofearth,calleddykes(河堤)alongbothsides.38theriverbroughtdownmoremudandbrokethroughthedykes,peoplemendedthemandbuiltthemhigher,39nowinsomepartstheriverflowsasmuchastwentyfeetabove,40thedangeroffloods,fanninghadbeencarriedforcenturies.31．Both32．which33．making34．its35．for36．so37．havebuilt38．As39．and40．despite31．Both，both…and…．表……和……两者都；32．which，考查限制性定语从句：33．making，现在分词短语做伴随状语：34．its，考查形容词性物主代词；35．for，表——段距离。36．so，somany+可数名词复数，somuch+不可数名词表“那么多的……”37．havebuilt考查动词的现在完成时态：38．As，as引导的时间状语从句，表“随着……”39．until，untilnow表“直到现在”：40．indespite表“尽管……”，语法填空测试题13字数：180时间：8分钟难度：※※※MrVincentwastiredoflivinginthebigcitywhereheworked.Hewantedtomovetothecountryand31(live)inahousefromwhichhecouldgettohisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday.Hewaslookingforahouse32hesawanadinanewspaperoneday.Theadsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsaleata33(reason)price,andthehousewas34astone"sthrowofarailwaystation35whichtherewerefrequenttrainstothebigcity."That"sexactly36Ineed."Mr.Vincentsaidto37.Sohecalledthehouseagencyandarrangedtogodownbytrain38nextdaytohavealookatthehouse.Thehouseagencymethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking39tookthematleast15minutestogettothehouse.40theyreached,Mr.Vincentsaidangrily,"Ishouldbeveryinterestedtomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedinthenewspaper."31．live32．until33．reasonable34．within35．from36．what37．himsefl38．the39．It40．When31．live，and连接两个动词不定式短语做wanted的宾语：32．until，考查until引导的时间状语从句.33．reasonable，reason的形容词是加后缀-able，表“合理的”：34．Within，介词“在……之内”-35．from，介词from加关系代词which引导限制性定语从句。36．what，由what引导的名词性从句作表语：37．himself，saytooneself表“自言自语”：39．It，Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething句型，其中作it形式主语：25 40．When，考查由When引导的时间状语从句：语法填空测试题14字数：182时间：9分钟难度：※※※WeAmericansarewastefulpeople,notusedtosaving.Earlysettlers,ourforefatherssetus31exampleofwastingeverything,fortheythoughtnature"sresourcesweresoplentifulthat32ofthemeverimaginedthatnaturalmaterialswouldbeusedupintime.WithinafewyearsofthefirstVirginiasettlement,33example,pioneersburneddowntheirhouse34theywerereadytomovewest.Theyburneddowntheirhouse35onlyoneaimtogetthenails(钉子)forfutureuse.Nooneevergavea36(think)tothepricelesshardwoodsthatwentupinsmoke.Asapeoplewedestroymanyvaluablethings37otherpeoplesave.InoticedthiswhenIwaslivinginBritain.IreceivedaletterfromoneEngland"slargestbanks.38wasenclosedina39(use)envelopethathadbeenreaddressedtome.40apracticewouldbeunthinkableintheUnitedStates.Americanbanks,eventhesmallest,alwaysuseexpensivestationery(信笺)withthenamesofalltwenty-eightvice-presidentslistsonsideofthepage.31．an32．none33．for34．when35．with36．thought37．that／which38．It39．used40．Such31．an，setsb．anexampleOf．．给某人树立……的榜样。32．none，“没有一个”的意思。33．for，forexample是固定搭配，“举例子”之意：34．when，考查由when引导的时间状语从句：35．with，介词表“有，具有，附带着”：36．thought，考查think的名词，giveathoughtto…“想想，思考”：37．that，that引导的限制性定语从句。38．It，代词It指代前面提到的alener．39．used，过去分词used在此作定语，表被使用过了的。40．Such，作形容词，表“像这样的……”-语法填空测试题15字数：170时间：9分钟难度：※※※Todaysocietyismuchfreerandeasierthanitusedtobe.Itisno31(long)necessarytodresslikeeveryoneelse.Withinreason,youcandressasyoulike32doyourhairthewayyoulikeinsteadofthewayyoushould33itisthefashion.Thepopularityofjeansanduntidylookseemstobereactionagainstthe34(increase)expensivefashionsofthetopfashionhouses.35thesametime,appearanceisstillimportantincertainconditionsandthenwemustchooseourclothescarefully.36wouldbefoolishtogotoaninterviewforajobinthecivilservice37(wear)jeansandasweater,oritwouldbe38(polite)tovisitourelderlyrelativeslookingasifwe39goingtothebeachorabarandsomeotherplaceslikethat.40，youneedneverfeelsadifyoudon"tlooklikethelatestfashionphoto.Lookaroundyouandyouwillseethatnooneelsedoes25 either!31．longer32．or33．because34．Increasingly35．At36．It37．wearing38．impolite39．were40．However31．longer，nolonger表“不再……”32．or，在此表选择的含义：33．because，考查由because引导的原因状语从句。34．increasingly，“不断增长地”，考查increase的派生词。35．At，atthesametime是固定搭配：36．It，It在此作形式主语。37．wearing，考查wearing构成的现在分词短语作伴随状语。38．impo1ite，polite的反义词：39．were，考查begoingtodosomething在虚拟语气句子中的应用。40．However，表转折关系，“然而，可是”：语法填空测试题16字数：227时间：10分钟难度：※※※Clarissalookedoutofthetaxiwindowatthewetroad.Itwasstillraining.Shewaslookingforwardto31(get)homeafterabusyandtiringweekinItaly.Thetaxistoppedoutsidetheterminal(终点)32Clarissagotout.33shewasfindingsomemoneyinherpurse,thedrivertookoutherluggage.Shepickeduphersuitcaseandenteredtheterminalbuilding.34Britishairwayscheck-indeskwasneartheentrance.35checkinginherluggage,shewenttobuysomemagazines.Thenshewentthroughpassportcontrolandthesecuritycheck(安检).Afterwaitinginlinewith36passengers,Clarissawalkeddownthecorridorandontotheplane.Herseatwasnext37thewindow.Whiletheplanewastakingoff,sheclosedhereyes,butwhentheplanewasintheair,shebegantorelax.Shepressedthebuttonatthesideoftheseat,38(lie)backandopenedhereyesagain.Pin!ThesoundofthebellwokeClarissafromherdreams."Ladiesandgendemen,wearenowapproachingHeathrow.39youfastenyourseatbeltandextinguish(熄灭)allyourcigarettes?"Whentheplanelandedandcametoastandstill,Clarissasawthatoutsidethesun40(shine)andtheskywas"clear.Itwasgoingtobeaperfectday.31；getting32．and33．While34．The35．After36．other37．to38．lay39；Will40．wasshining31.getting，1ookforwardtodoingsomething是固定搭配，其中to是介词：32．and，表并列关系。33．While，表“正在钱包里找钱”这个过程中。34．The，表特指theBritishairwayscheckindesk．35．After，介词表“在……之后”：36．other，“别的，其他的”。37．to，nextto是固定搭配，表“紧挨着”：25 38．1ay，lie的过去式：pressed，lay,opened是三个并列谓语动词，都用过去式：39．Will，一种请求的表达法：40．wasshining，过去正在进行时态，表Clarissa看到大阳正在……-语法填空测试题17字数：155时间：7分钟难度：※※※Inthepast20years,scientistshavelearntagreatdealaboutsleepanddreams.They31(discover)thatsleepanddreamsaffect32peoplefeel.Agoodnight"ssleepgenerallymakesapersonhappier33themorning.34,whoappearsinadreamismoreimportantthan35happens.36personhasaspecialdreamcharacter.37thespecialcharacterappearsindreams,peoplearehappieraftersleeping.Themoodsofpeopleaffect38performancethroughouttheday.39lesssleepythepeopleare,thebettertheyperform,andusuallytheyaremorefriendlyandmoreclearly40(think).31．havediscovered32．theway／how33．in34．However35．what36．Every／Each37．If38；Cheir／the39．The40．thinking31．havediscovered，从前文Inthepast20years可知，应用现在完成时态：32．theway／how，表“某某的方式”。33．in，inthemorning是固定搭配：34．However，表意思的转折，表“然而，可是”：35．what，由what引导的名词性从句，表所发生的事情：36．Every／Each，形容词，“每一个”：37．If，表假设：38．their／the，考查物主代词的用法：39．The，考查固定句型themore…themore的用法：40．thinking，在此作形容词，意为：思考能力的，clearthinking表“思维清晰”：语法填空测试题18字数：166时间：8分钟难度：※※OnedayJohn"swifewasill.Hecalledthedoctorandmadesurethey31meetatfive.Intheafternoon,hedrovehiscartothedoctor"s32gotthereattwentytofive.Hethought,"It"salittleearlier.I"llwaitforamoment.It"sgood33(keep)thetime."Thenhestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor"s.Helooked34andsawanoisysquarenearby.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastsunlightintheafternoonandmake35quiet.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachother36Suddenlyheheardagirl37(cry).Hecameuptoherandaskedsomequestions.Thenheknewshegotlost.Johntriedtofindoutheraddressandtookherhome.Thegirl"sparentswerevery3825 (thank).ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctor"s.Thedoctorsaidangrily39hesawhim,"You"relate.Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?"Johnsaidnothing40oneword.""Sorry!"31．Would32．and33．tokeep34．around35．himself36．happily37．crying38．thankful39．when40．but31．would，过去将来时态：32．and，and连接两个动词短语，表并列关系：33．tokeep，考查固定句型his+形容词todosomething：34．around。1ookaround表“环顾四周，四处看”：35．himself，makeoneselfquiet让／使自己安静．36．happy,考查happy的副词：37．crying考查hearsomebodydoingsonething的结构：38．thankful，考查thank的形容词：39．when，考查由when引导的时间状语从句：40．but，nothingbut的固定结构，“除……之外，别无；只有”：语法填空测试题19字数：161时间：7分钟难度：※※※Mr.Smithworksinanoffice.He"sverybusyandhas31timetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,32hecomesbackfromwork,he"salwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.33hiswifeoftenhasalotofinterestingthings34(tell)himaftersupper.Shedoesn"tstoptalking_35shefallsasleep,butit"susuallyverylateandMr.Smithhastogetupontimeinthemorningwhensheis36(sleep).Onedaythemanfeltterrible37couldn"tgotowork.Hedecidedtogotoseeadoctor.Mrs.Smithwenttothehospitalwithhim.Beforeherhusbandcouldsay38wasthematterwithhim,thewoman39(tell)thedoctoreverything.ThedoctorlookedoverMr.Smithandthengavemedicineto40Mr.andMrs.Smith.HesaidtoMrs.Smith,"Theyaresleepingpills.Whenyoutakethepills,yourhusbandwillbeallright."31．no／little32．when33．But34．totell35．until36．asleep／sleeping37．and38．what39．hadtold40．both31．no／littlehasno/littletime=doesn"thaveanytime／hasn’tanytime,no是形容词；32．when，考查由when引导的时间状语从句；33．But，此处表转折关系：34．totell考查havesomethingtodo的结构：35．until，until引导的时间状语从句，表“直到……才……”：36．asleep／sleeping．beasleep／sleeping表状态：37．and，表并列关系：38．what，whatwasthematterwithhim是固定搭配：39．hadtold，考查动词的过去完成时态：40．both，both…and…是固定结构，表“……和……都，两者……都……”25 语法填空测试题20字数：202时间：10分钟难度：※※※WangHongwasbornin1985inGuangzhou,China.Evenwhenshewasababy,shelovedtodrawlineseverywhere.31(see)this,hertitherdecidedtohelpher.Hegaveherpaint,brushesandpaper.Shepractisedhard32improvedveryquickly.Soonherlinesbecameflowers,treesandanimals.Someofherpictures33(show)inanartexhibitioninShanghaiattheageof4.Bytheageofsix,WangHong34(make)over4,000paintings.Shelovedtodrawanimals,especiallymonkeysandcats.35hertitherwasgoodatdrawing,hedidn"tgiveheranyartlessons.Heevenstoppedpaintinghisownpictures.36,heoftentookthelittlegirltoparksandzoostogetideasforherwork.37thisway,WangHongdevelopedherownstyleofpainting38brightcolours.Allherpicturesweredifferentfromothers.Attheageof8,39ofhermonkeypaintingswasmadeintoaChinesestamp.Later,shestartedtodrawpicturesofcountrysceneryandpeople.Andwhenshewasjust14,shebecametheyoungestpersontohave40(person)showsinWashingtonD.C.andmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.31．Seeing32．and33．wereshown34．hadmade35．Although36．Instead37．In38．with39．one40.personal31．Seeing，现在分词短语作时间状语，相当于whenherfathersawthis，32．and，表并列关系：33．wereshown，考查动词的被动语态用法：34．hadmade，由前文Bytheageofsix可知,此处应用过去完成时态。35．Although，“虽然，尽管”表让步关系：36．Instead，“相反，而是”，表转折：37．In，inthisway是固定搭配，“用这种方法”：38．with，介词“用，有”：39．one，oneof+名词复数表“……之一”：40．personal，person的形容词，“个人的”：语法填空测试题21字数：144时间：7分钟难度：※※※Jackworkedinanofficeinasmalltown.Onedayhisbosssaidtohim,"Jack,IwantyoutogotoLondon,toanofficethere,31(see)Brown.Here"s32address."JackwenttoLondonbytrain.Heleftthestationand33(think),"Theofficeisn"tfarfromthestation,I"llfind34easily."But35anhourhewasstilllookingforit,36hestoppedandaskedanoldlady.Shesaid,"Justgoalongthisstreet,turnleftattheend,andit"sthesecondbuilding37theright."Jackwentandfoundit.25 Afewdayslaterhewenttothesamecity,butagainhedidnotfindtheoffice,soheasked38theway.39wasthesamelady!Shewasverysurprisedandsaid,"Areyou40lookingforthatplace?"31．tosee32．the33．thought34．it35．After36．so37．on38．someone39．It40．still31．tosee，toseeBrown是动词不定式短语作目的状语：32．the，表特指具体的地址：33．thought，由and连接的两个过去的动作left和thought表并列关系：34．it代词，代替前文提到的theoffice．35．after，afteranhour表“一个小时之后”：36．so，表因果关系，“因此，所以”：37．on，ontheright“在右边”，是固定搭配。38．someone，不定代词，表“向某人问路”。39．It，It的特殊用法，指代不确定的人。40．still，副词，”仍然，还在，仍旧“。语法填空测试题22字数：143时间：7分钟难度：※※※OnWednesdaymorningateleveno"clock,IwaswalkingdownMainStreet.Ihadjustparkedmycar.SuddenlyIheardtwoshots!Ithoughtthey31(come)fromthebank.Irantowardthebank.Isawaman32(come)out.Hewasshortandfat33abigmoustache.More34(importance),hehadabagofmoneyandaguninhishands!35Icoulddoanything,heranupthestreet36disappearedbehindabus.ThatafternoonIwenttothemovies.37happened?Isawthethiefagainatthefootofthestairs!Itelephonedthepolicefromatelephonenexttotherestrooms.Thepolicearrivedin38thanfiveminutes.Theyarrestedthethiefjustashe39(buy)achocolatebarfromthecandymachine!Whatanexcitingday!Andbestofall,thebankgaveme40$100reward!31．hadcome32．coming33．with34．importantly35．Before36．and37．what38．1ess39．Wasbuying40．a31．hadcome，考查动词的过去完成时态，表枪声在我想／认为之前发生：32．coming，考查动词短语seesomebodydoingsth．的结构：33．with，介词，"有，具有"：34．importantly，moreimportantly，表“更重要的是”：35．Before，时间状语从句，表“在……之前”：36．and，and连接ranup...和disappeared两个动作，表并列关系：37．What，Whathappened?是固定句型，表惊讶：38.1ess，1essthan5minutes表“不到五分钟”。39．wasbuying，过去进行时态，表当时正在买巧克力时，警察逮捕了他：40．a，表一份奖品：25 语法填空测试题23字数：175时间：8分钟难度：※※※Itwas2:30a.m.Saturday,March15.Dr.MichaelRyan,anofficialoftheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)inGeneva,waswokenupbyaphonecall.31wasfromtheWHO"sManilaoffice.Hewaswarned32thestrangenewdiseaseSARSwasdiscoveredinAsiaandmightgetto33mainlands.A32-year-oldSingaporeandoctor34hadjustbeentoameetinginNewYork,wasonhiswayhome.He35(show)thesignsofthediseaseSARS:hewascoughing36hadahightemperature.ReportsofSARSinCanadaandSingaporehadalreadycometotheWHOofficeinGeneva.37telephonecallmadethemattermoreserious.RyanatonceworkedthephonesandgottoknowthattheSingaporeandoctor38(take)aplaneandwouldarriveatFrankfurtairportat9:30thatmorning.Bythetimetheplanelanded,expertsandnurses39specialsuitswerewaitingtotakethedoctortothehospital."Itisthefirsttimewehaveeverworkedfaster40avirus,"saysRyan.31．It32．that33．Other34．who／that35．wasshowing36．and37．The38．hadtaken39．in40．than31．It，代词，代替前文的aphonecall．32．that，连词，引导宾语从句：33．other，表其它的内陆。34．who／that，关系代词，引导限制性定语从句；35．wasshowing，动词的过去进行时态，表“当时正表现出SARS的症状”：36．and，表并列关系，即咳嗽和发高烧：37．The，表特指前文提到的来自Who’sManilaOffice的电话：38．hadtaken，动词的过去完成时态，表乘飞机在gottoknow之前发生：39．in，介词短语作定语，表“穿着特殊的衣服”40．than，fasterthan．．．是比较级结构；语法填空测试题24字数：152时间：8分钟难度：※※※Somepeoplethinkthatallwildanimalsaredangerous.Actually,veryfewofthemwillattackamanifheleavesthem31.Ifyoumetahon32anelephant,supposeyouwouldrunaway,butevenahon33keepawayfromamanunlessitisveryhungry."Lionsandugersonlykillandeatmenwhenthey34(grow)toooldandtooweaktocatchtheirusualfood,suchasdeerand35smallanimals.Ifyouseeawildelephant,perhapsyouwill36(frighten).Elephantsusuallyrunawayatonce37youattackthem.Someanimalsgetveryfrightenedfftheyonlysmellaman,sometake38noticebutquietlywalkinanotherdirection.Wildanimalsonlyattackhunterswhentheyareafraid39thehuntersmean40(harm)theiryoungones,25 orwhenthehuntersshootatthemandmakethemangry.31．alone32．or33．will34．havegrown35．other36．befrightened37．unless38．no39．that40．toharm31．alone，leave．…alone是固定短语，“别管……，别理会……”：32．or，表选择，“或者”：33．will，表一种必然的趋势或经常性动作，“会，将会”：34．havegrown，动词的现在完成式，表“当狮子和老虎已处于太老的状态时”：35．other，表“别的，其他的”：36．befrightened，befrightened的意思是“害怕”：37．unless，“如果不．除非”。表假设：38．no，takenonotice的意思是“不注意，不理会”：39．that，that；引导宾语从句：40．toharm，meantodosth．是固定短语，“故意去做……，有意去做……；打算去做……”语法填空测试题25字数：155时间：7分钟难度：※※※Bettycouldnotdoherwork.Shefelttootired.Sheputdownherbook,yawnedand31(feel)better.Bettylookedup.Hadtheteacherseenher?32hersurprise,theteacherwasyawning,too.Hetookalongbreathandopenedhismouthwide.Hedosedhiseyesabitandletouthisbreathinabig,slowyawn.ThenBettyheard33yawns.Theteachersaid,"Bettyyawned34ourdoorsandwindowsareclosed.Andtheroomiswarm.Herbodyneeded35air.Maybesheyawnedbecauseshewastired.36shejustneededtomoveabit.Doyoufeelbetternow,Betty?"heasked."Yes,"saidBen,."Yawnswakeusup,"theteachersaid,"37youyawnyoustretch(伸展)manypartsofyourbody.Thatstretchingmakesyoufeelgood.Thereweremoreyawns."Peopledonotknowwhy.theyyawn,theteachersaid,Butifyouseeayawn,hearone,orevenreadabout38,youmayyawntoo.Andonceyouryawn39(start),youcan"tstopit.Youmaycloseyourmouthtostopit.Buttheyawnwillstillcome.Theteacherstoodupandsaid."Let"sopenthewindowandletsomeairin.Youmayalsogooutforadrink.Acolddrinkorwateronyourfacehelpstostopyawns.Bettymaygofirst."40doyoufeelnowafteryouhavereadthisstory?Didyouyawn?Watchafriendreadthis.Seeifyourfriendstartstoyawn.Ifyouseeayawn,youwillknowwhy!31．felt32．To33．other34．because35．more36．Or37．When38．one39．starts40．How31．felt，此处是并列关系。and连接接连发生的三个动作“putdown,yawned和felt”32．To，toone"ssurprise是固定结构，“令...惊讶的是”25 33．other，“其他的，别的”，34．because，表因果关系，“因为”。35．more，much的比较级，“更多的空气”36．Or，“或者”表选择：37．When考查由When引导的时间状语从句．38．one，不定代词，泛指ayawn，并且从前文heardone也可知：39．starts，考查动词的一般现在时态，表“一旦你要打呵欠，你就无法阻止它：”40．How，howdoyufeelnow?是固定句型。语法填空测试题26字数：209时间：9分钟难度：※※※DearSir:Beingcompletelydeafmyself,Ireadyourreportofthepoorconditionsofthedeafandmute(哑)whoweregatheringinNewYork31(beg).Isupposedthat32couldnothappenhereinAustralia.33,twoyearslater,IwashavingdinnerinarestaurantinSydney34apersonenteredandstartedhandingoutplasticjewellery(首饰)andanotetopeopleateachtable.Themainideaofthenotewas,"Iamunabletospeakand35(hear)inaworldofvoicesandmusic.36youkindlybuythesethings?"Whenhecametomytable,Iquestionedhim37signlanguage.Hewasalittlesurprised.Thenhesaidinalowvoice"don"ttalk"(whichIcouldreadfromhislipmovement)andmovedaway.Pleasedonot38(take)inbythosepeople.Pleasedonotgivethemanymoney.Theyare39deafnorrepresentative(代表)ofthedeaf.Theymakeuseofpeople"spity,and40theyaredoingwilldoharmtoallthathasbeenachievedbythedeafinthelast20years-includingputtingthispracticetoanend.Trulyyours,JohnWilliams31．begging32．it33．However34．when35．hear36．Would37．in38．betaken39．neither40．what31．begging，现在分词作伴随状语；32．it,代词，代替前文提到的聋哑人聚在一起乞讨这回事：33．However，表转折，“然而，可是”：34．when，考查bedoingsthwhen．．．／beabouttodosth．when…．的结构，表“正在／即将去做……突然／就在那时……”35．hear，and连接两个动词不定式tospeak和(to)hear．36．Would，Wouldyouplease／kindlydosth?表客气婉转的请求。37．in，介词，insighlanguage"用手势语”，表方式：38．betaken，由该句中的by可知，此处考查动词的被动语态。39．neither,neither…nor…是固定结构，表“既不……也不……；两者都不……”25 40．what，考查由what引导的主语从句。语法填空测试题27字数：155时间：7分钟难度：※※※OnceSmith,atraveler,waswetandcoldbecausehehadbeenridingintherain.Atlasthereachedacountryinn31wassocrowdedwithpeoplethathecouldnotgetthefirethere.32hecalledouttotheinnkeeper."33(take)somefishtomyhorse]"Theinnkeeperanswered,"But34horsedoesn"teatfish!"Smiththensaid,"Nevermind,do35Itellyou."Thecrowdofpeople,36(hear)thisstrangeorder,ranouttoseethehorseeatfish.Thetraveler,nowhavingthewholeroomto37,satdownbesidethefire38warmedhimself.39theinnkeepercamebackwiththecrowdofpeople,hesaid,"Yourhorsewouldn"teatfish!"Thetraveleranswered,"Putitonthetable,andwhenI40(dry)myclothes,Iwilleatitmyself."31．which32．So33．Take34．a35．as36．heating37．whole38．and39．When40．myself31．which，关系代词引导限制性定语从句：32．So，通过上下逻辑，此处表因果关系：33．Take，此处是祈使的语气：34．a，不定冠词表一类。35．as，as引导的宾语从句，表“正如／按照……的那样”巧克力时，警察逮捕了他：40．a，表一份奖品：语法填空测试题28字数：155时间：7分钟难度：※※※Mr.Smithlivedinasmallvillage.Hegrewvegetables.Yearsagohefoundworkinabigcityandmoved31withhisfamily.32thefirstSaturdayintheirnewhome,Mr.Smithtookhisnewcaroutofthegarageand33(wash)it.Amancameatthemoment.34hesawMr.Smith"snewcar,hestoppedandlookedatit35afewminutes.ThenMr.Smithturnedandsawhim.Themansaid,"That"sanicecar.Is36yours?""Sometimes,"Smithanswered37asmile."Sometimes?"Themansaid."38doyoumean?""Well,"answeredSmithslowly,"Whenthere"sapartyintown,itismydaughter"s,.Mary.Whenthere"safootballgame,it"smyson"s,John.39Iwashit,anditlooksreallyniceandclean,it"smywife"s.Andwhenitneedsgas,it"s40"31．there32．On33．waswashing／washed34．When35．for36．it37．with38．What39．After40．mine31．there．“那里”(inabigcity)，指示副词，32．On，具体的某一天用介词on．33．washed，and连接tookhisnewcar和washedit,表并列关系：25 34．When。考查When引导的时间状语从句：35．for，由afewminutes可知，应填for表一段时间：36．it,代词，代替anicecar．37．with，withasmile意为“带着微笑”：38．What，“Whatdoyoumean?意为“你什么意思?”39．After，从上下逻辑可知“在我洗车之后”：40．mine，考查I的名词性物主代词mine．语法填空测试题29字数：214时间：10分钟难度：※※※※Welcometoourcompany,everybody.Thistimeourcompanyhas11collegestudents31(work)in5departments.IamLuisa,Directorinchargeofthestudentpractice.Letmesaysomethingtoyouall.Startingworkcanbeexcitingononehand,andcanalso32(worry)ontheother.Nomatter33yourfuturejobis,youwillhavetoworkwithothers。Learningtogetonwellwithothersmustcomefirst,34(include)allpeopleinthecompanyandourcustomers.Andsecond,thismorningright35myintroduction,spendsometimereadingtheintroductionofthecompanyandgettoknowthepeopleinyourofficeandfindoutwhatourcompanyislike.Thisafternoonyoucanwalkaroundourworkshopsandknow36abouttheproducts.37oneisallowedtoleavethecompanybefore5:30.Bytheway,lunchtimecomesat11:50andit"sfreeofcharge.Rememberthis:"Learningissoimportant38itwillchangeyourfuturelife."Ourcompanycanansweryourreallearning39youcanmakeupyourmindtogothroughwithit.ThisiswhatIliketosaytoyouatthemoment.Ifyoustillhave40questions,pleasecometomyoffice.Thankyou.31．working32．beworrying33．What34．including35．after36．more37．No38．that39．if40．any31．working，现在分词短语workingin5departments作后置定语，修饰11collegestudents：32．beworrying，“令人担忧的／令人焦虑的”，由also可知，and连接beexciting和beworrying，表并列关系：33．what，从前后关系可知“无论你将来的工作是什么；”，所以此处nomatterwhat是最佳答案：34．including，介词，“包括”：35．after．表“我的介绍之后，今天上午的其他安排.36．more，从前文可知此处表更进一步了解产37．No,Nooneisallowedtoleave．．．表任何人不允许离开……38．that，考查so．．．that…的结构：39.if,表假设关系：25 40．any，表”任何……“语法填空测试题30字数：175时间：8分钟难度：※※※Usuallymalebutterfliesaremorebrightlycoloredthanthefemale.Thefemalehavebiggerandheavierbodies,31theycarrytheeggs.Thebrightcolorsofthemalehelptoattractthefemale,andthedullercolorsofthefemalemakethem32likelytobecaughtbyenemiesbeforethey33(lay)theireggs.34butterflieshaveabrightpatterncolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwingswhichareshown35flying.Butwhentheyrestonatreeor36(leaf)theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarks37looklikethetreeorleaves.Theyarethendifficultto38(see).Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Whentheyareresting,theirwingsareclosed,andthesecannotbeseen.Whenabirdsees39,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterfly40openitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringatit,andsoitisfrightened,andfliesaway.31．since32．1ess33．havelaid34．Some35．when／while36．leaves37．which／that38．beseen39．one40．would31．since，“由于，既然”表原因：32．1ess，从上下文可知此处是“雌飞蛾的较死板的颜色使她们在产完卵之前较少有可能被敌人抓住”33．havelaid，由before可知考查动词的现在完成时态：34．Some，不定代词，“一些”：35．when／while，when／while+ving分词相当于由when引导的时间状语从句，“正在飞时”：36．leaves，leaf的复数形式是leaves．37．which／that，关系代词，引导限制性定语从句?38．beseen，考查动词不定式的被动语态，意为“然后他们很难被看见：”39．one，不定代词，指代任意一只butterfly。40．would，表一种必然的动作或经常的动作：unit2/63/21字数：142时间：8分钟难度：※※(26)Peoplearenotashonestastheyoncewere.Thetemptation(诱惑)tostealisgreater31everbeforeespeciallyinlargeshops.Adetectiverecentlywatchedawell-dressedwoman32alwayswentintoalargestoreonMondaymorning.33Monday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusual34thewomancamein,soitwaseasierforthedetective35(watch)her.Thewomanfirstboughtafewsmallarticles.Afteralittle6me,shechoseoneof36(expensive)dressesintheshopandhandedittoanassistantwhowrappeditupforherasquickly25 37possible.Thenthewomansimplytookitandwalkedoutoftheshop38paying.Whenshe39(catch),thedetectivefoundoutthattheshop-assistantwasherdaughter.Thcgirl"gave"hermotherafreedressonce40week.31．than32．who／that33．One34．when35．towatch36．themostexpensive37．as38．without39．wascaught40.a31．than．greaterthan是形容词的比较级结构：32．who,who引导的限制性定语从句：33．One，oneMonday表一个星期天：34．when，考查由when引导的时间状语从句：35．towatch,考查Itis+adj+todosth．的句型结构，其中todosth.作真正的主语：36．themostexpensive，从上下文可知，此处是“最昂贵的衣服之一”：37．as，as+adj原级十aspossible是固定搭配，“尽可能地……；”38．without．Withoutpaying指没有付钱；39．wascaught.考查动词的被动语态结构，“被抓”：40．a，onceaweek指每星期一次．语法填空测试题31字数：198时间：9分钟难度：※※※※Yes,you"reright.IamfromSouthAfrica.Iamnotatallusedtothiscoldweather,31IamgladtosaythatIhavealltheclothesforthis32(freeze)weather.WhenIfirstgottoknowthatIwouldbeattendingthisinternationalconferencehereinFinland,Ihadnoidea33kindofclothesIshouldtakealong.Ididn"tknowwhattodowhenIthoughtofthistwo-weekstayhere,witharatherformaldinner,afewparties,socialgatheringsandadance34theconference.Fortunately,myfriendJuliahasbeentoNorthernEurope.Yes,shewasagreathelp.Shehelped35(solve)mybiggestproblem.Sheplacedanorderforsomewarmsuits36dresses,business-typeclothes,ofcourse,ofdarkcolours.Shealsoboughtme37skirtsandblouses;38Icouldwearthesameclothesinseveraldifferentways.Acoupleoflivelycoloureddresseswillgivemeanicechange39timetotime.Shealsohelpedtochooseaverywarmraincoatandapairofboots.Oh,40luckyIamtohavesuchahelpfulfriend.Shesavedmealotoftrouble.31．but32．freezing33．what34．During35．tosolve36．and37．some38．or／otherwise39．from40.how31．but，表意思的转折：32．freezing，freezing是形容词，“冰冻的，在冰点下的，寒冷的”33．what，表没有范围的选择．“不知道要带哪类衣服”：34．during，介词，表在会议期间：35．tosolve,helptotheproblem表帮忙／帮助解决我的大难题：36．and，suitsanddresses表并歹1关系：37．some．不定代词，表”一些”25 38．Or／Otherwise，否则，要不然...39．from,fromtimetotime是固定搭配，“不时，时时，有时”：40．how,考查由how引导的感叹句：语法填空测试题32字数：168时间：8分钟难度：***TheWhitesliveinabigciW.Theyhaveason31(name)Tom.Hishobbyisreading.Whenhecomeshomefromschool,healwaysgoestohisroomandjustreadsbooks.He32playsoutdoors.Oneday,Mrs.Whitesaidtoherhusband,"33isnotgoodforTom"shealthtoliveinthecityallthetime."Theyfoundasmallhouseinthecountry.Theytookhimthere34avacation.Theylefthomeat835gotthereat11inthemorning.36theyreachedthehouse,hismothersaid,"37cleantheairisl"shesaidtoTom,"Wearegoingtostayhereforaweek."Tomranintothehouse.Afewminutes38,heranbacktohismotherandsaid,"Ican"tfind39desk."Hismotheranswered,"Wecamehere40(spend)ourvacationinthecountry.Youmustplayoutdoorsandnotreadbookshere.Enjoyyourvacation!"Tomcried,"Oh,howterrible!"31．named32．never／hardly33．It34．for35．and36．When37．How38．later39．a40．tospend31．named，过去分词短语作定语，asonnamedTom意为“一位名叫汤姆的儿子”32．never／hardly，完全否定，“从来不”：33．It，考查Itis十adj．十todosth．的句型结构，It作形式主语：34．for，此处表目的，foravacation表渡假：35．and，表并列关系，连接lefthome和gotthere两个动词短语。36．When考查由When引导的时间状语从句：37．How,How引导的感叹句：38．later，afewminuteslater意为“一会儿后”：39．a，不定冠词，泛指一张桌子：40．tospend，动词不定式短语作目的状语-语法填空测试题33字数：201时间：9分钟难度：***Deareveryone,CanIreallybesofarawayandstillfeelathome?Ithasbeenlessthanamonth31IstartedattheFrancesKingSchoolandIalreadyfeelthatIbelongtoLondon.32manyofthestudentshere,Iamlivingwithalocalfamily,33ertainlyhelpsmetopracticemyEnglishawayfromclass.Theschoolbelievesthat34(learn)shouldcontinueoutsideclassesand35students25 shouldhavethechancetoexperienceBritishculture.Lastweekweallwenttoseeamusical(歌舞剧)36thisweekendwearegoingtovisitStratfordfortheday.WehavealsobeenpromisedaweekendinParisnextspring!Ofcourse,I"mworkinghard"aswellashaving37.Withclasssizesoflessthanfifteenthereis38chanceofbeingabletoavoidtheteachers.AswellaslearningEnglishwearealsotaughthowtostudyby39(we).Thatshouldmake40easierwhenIgettouniversity.Forsuchafriendlyplace,theFrancesKingSchoolisverylarge.Studentscomefromallovertheworldtolearnhere,fromEuropeandSouthAmericaaswellasChina.We"reallfindingitagreatplacetolearn.Bestwishes,Xiaomei31．sirice32．Like33．which34．1earning35．that36．and37．fun38．no39．ourselves40．it31．since，考查固定句型“Iti5／hasbeen十一段时间since从句”的结构，”自从……以来有多久了”：32．Like，介词，“像……那样”—33．which，which引导的非限制性定语从句—34．1earning,learn+ing作动名词使用，作主语：35．that，由and连接的两个宾语从句，其中引导第二个宾语从句的tha(不能省掉：36．and，lastweek和thi5weekend表并列关系，用and连接。37．fun，havefun，表“过得愉快”：38．no，Thereisnochanceofdoingsth．表“没有做某事的机会”：39．ourselves，studybyoneself表“自学”．40．it，指示代词，指代前文的“…wearealsotaughthowtostudybyourselves”这件事：语法填空测试题34字数：138时间：8分钟难度：**Everystudentwillbefacedwiththequestionwhenhepassesthecollegeentranceexaminations:Shouldwechooseagoodmajor31agooduniversityfirst?Somestudentsprefer32(consider)majorsfirstsothattheycanlearn33theyareinterestedin.Itwillalsomake34possibleforthemtotaketheirfavoritejobsinthefuture.35,those36thinkdifferentlybelievethattheenvironmentisimportanttoone"sdevelopmentand37graduatesfromleadinguniversitiesareoftenmorelikelytofindagoodjob.38myopinion,thebestchoiceisagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Ifwecannotobtainboth,thefirstthing39(consider)isagoodmajor,becausenomatter40westudy,wecanstillachievealotinacertainfieldifwetryourbest.31．or32．toconsider33．what34．it35．However36．who37．that38．In39．toconsider40．where31．or，表选择关系：25 32．toconsider，prefertodosth．是固定结构，“更喜欢做……，宁愿做……”33．what，考查由what引导的宾语从句：34．it,此处的it作形式宾语：35．However。表意思的转折，“然而，可是”：36．who，who引导定语从句：37．that，由and连接的两个宾语从句，其中引导第二个宾语从句的that不能省掉。38．In，inone"sopinion是固定搭配，“依照／按照某人的观点”.39．toconsider,thefirstthingtodo表“要做的第一件事”，动词不定式todo作后置定语：40．where，nomatterwherewestudy表“我们无论在哪里学习”：25