精心编辑pep人教版小学英语语法复习专项练习 12页

12PEP人教版小学英语语法复习专项练习一．名词1.写出下列各词的复数busboxwatch_______brushmonthdiarycitycountrybabyday________boythiefknifeLeafphoto________pianopotatotomatomanwomantoothFootgoosemousepolicemanPolicewomanchild_______oxFishsheepdeerChineseJapanesepeoplepolicemandriverwomandoctorpasser-byAppletreegrown-upscissorstrousersshortsjeanssunglassespaperglasswoodbreadCreamhairrice__________iceBeefmuttonporkmeatChickenjuice__________coffeebeerwater_______milk________tea_________yogurtAdviceinformationexperienceNewscourageagework2.单项选择　()1.The__inouryardareverybeautiful.　　A.cloth　　　B.water　　　　C.flowers()2.TomisoneoftheChinese_____inourschool.　　A.boy　　　　B.boys　　　C.boies()3.Acathasfour____,doesn"tit?　　A.foots　　　B.feet　　　　C.feets()4.Therearethree____andfive_____intheroom.　　A.American,JapaneseBAmericans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese　()5.Canyouseenine____inthepicture?　　A.fish　　　　B.book　　　C.horse()6.The_____hastwo______.　　A.boy;watch　　B.boy;watches　　　C.boys;watch()7.The_____areflyingbacktotheircountry.　　A.Germany　　　B.Germanys　　　　C.Germans()8.Thegirlbrushesher_____everydaybeforeshegoestobed.　　A.tooths　　　　B.teeth　　　　　C.teeths()9.Isawmany_____inthestreet.A.peoplesB.peopleC.people’s()10.Thegreensweaterishis_________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s3.选择填空()1.Theycomefromdifferent______A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys()2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato()3.Theyare______. 12A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher()4.Wouldyoulike_______,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters()5.Mostof______livein_______.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany()6.Therearesome______inthese_______.A.knifespencil-boxesB.knivespencils-boxC.knivespencil-boxD.knivespencil-boxes()7.______like______byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling()8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms.A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples()9.Thereisno______intheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs()10.Myunclehasthree_______.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens4.填入所给词的正确形式1.Ihavetwo____________(knife)2.Therearemany___________here.(box)3.Therearemany___________ontheroad.(bus)4.Afew___________aredrawingonthewall.(boy)5.The______________areplayingfootballnow.(child)6.Pleasetaketwo_______________forme.(photo)7.Ilikethered________________.(tomato)8.Wouldyoupleasecleanyour____________now?(tooth)9.Doyouwantsome_________?(milk)10.Thereareten___________________inourschool.(womanteacher）11.Thewaterclean,theairfresh.12.Thispairofshoescheap.13.Twopiecesofpaperthere.(11-13题选填is或are)14.Thegirlpretty(look).15.Theinformationusefultous. 12二．代词1.写出下列人称代词的复数IyouhesheitMeyouhimherit2.写出下列人称代词对应的主格和宾格Meshehimtheyityouus3.写出下列物主代词的复数Myyourhisheritsmineyourhishersits4.写出下列人称代词对应的名词性和形容词性物主代词Minehisoursheryoursitstheir5.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________?(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you)8.Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)10.Arethese_________tickets?No,_________arenot_________._________aren’there.(they)11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_________classroom.(we)12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________isanurse.(she)13.Thatisnot_________camera._________isathome.(he)14.Whereare_________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.(they)15.Don’ttouch_______.______isnotacat,_____isatiger!16._________sisterisill.Pleasegoandsee_________.(she)17._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________?(we)三、Therebe句型与have,has的区别1.Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.__________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David’sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill. 122.用恰当的be动词填空。1、There___________alotofsweetsinthebox.2、There___________somemilkintheglass.3、There___________somepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、There___________apictureandamaponthewall.5、There___________aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.6、There___________lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、There___________atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.8、There___________fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.9、thereanyteainthebowl?10、thereanyflowersinthegarden?11.Thereanyeggsinthebridge.12.Thereanycoffeeinthecup.四．四种时态一般现在时:1.写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______do_________stay________study_______carryflymake________look_________have_______passbrushTeachwatch______come________plant_______用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.2.按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________3.改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 121.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?__________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.__________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.__________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________现在进行时1.写出下列动词的现在分词：play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________write_________ski___________read________have_________sing________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________live_______take_________come________get_________stop_________sit________begin________shop___________2.用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen！Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look！They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look！thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.______Helen____________(wash)clothesatthemoment?Yes,sheis.10.Whatsherightnow？（do）3.句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_____________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_____________________________________________________________3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)________________________________________________________________一般将来时：1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?5.Nancyisgoingtogocampingintwodays.（改为否定句）Nancy________goingtogocampingintwodays.6.I’llgoandjointhem.（改为否定句）I_______go______jointhem.7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）_______________she_________________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________yourfatherandmothergoingtoseeaplay？ 12一般过去时：1.写出下列动词的过去式ListendancestopcarryAm/is---_______(是)       are---_______（是）   become---_______（变成） bear---_______（忍受）      begin---_______（开始）break---_______（打破）   buy---_______（买）        bring---_______（带来）   build---_______（建设）can---_______（能，会）      come---_______（来）  catch---_______（抓住）cost---_______（花费）   cut---_______（砍，切）    do/does---_______（做） drink---_______（喝）    eat---_______（吃）        drive---_______（开车）        feel---_______（感觉）  fly---_______（飞行）  find---_______（发现，找到）    forget---_______（忘记） get---_______（得到）       give---_______（给予）    go---______（走，去）have/has---_______（有）grow---______（成长，种）        hear---_______（听见）  lend---_______（借给）know---_______（知道） leave---_______（离开，留下let---_______（让）     learn---_______（学习）    lie---_______（躺下）   lose---_______（丢失）     make---_______（制作）meet---_______（遇见）  may---_______（可以）   must---_______（必须）pay---_______（付钱，赔偿）put---_______（放）         read---_______（读） ride---_______（骑，乘）   run---_______（跑）     ring---_______（钟§铃响） say---_______（说）        see---_______（看见）         sell---_______（卖）  shall---_______（将）       sing---_______（唱）            sit---_______（坐）   sleep---_______（睡）    smell---_______（嗅，闻）    speak---_______（说）stand---_______（站）    swim---_______（游泳）      spell---_______（拼写）teach---_______（教）   wear---_______（穿戴）     take---_______（带，乘）       win---_______（获胜）   write---_______（写）      think---_______（想）will---_______（将 spend---_______(花费，度过)  sweep---_______（打扫）tell---_______（告诉）        draw---_______(画2.Be动词的过去时练习用be动词的适当形式填空1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________Be动词的过去时练习（2） 12Name____________No.______Date__________3.用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.6.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)attheparty.句型转换1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.四种时态综合练习用动词的适当形式填空1.It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycareveryday.2.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.3.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)4.What____you______justnow?I_______somehousework.(do)5.They_________(make)akiteaweekago.6.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)7._______he______theflowersthismorning?Yes,he_____.(water)8.She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.9.Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.10.What______Mikedoingonthefarmnow?He________cows.(milk)11.Todayisasunnyday.We______________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?15.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.16.What___________(do)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.What______you_____(do)nextSunday?I__________(milk)cows17.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.18.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.19.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.I________________(plan)formystudynow.五、形容词和副词的比较等级复习及练习old__________young________tall_______long________short________strong________big________small_______fat_________thin__________heavy______light________ 12nice________beautiful_____________low__________high_________slow_______fast________late_________early_______InterestingdifficultdeliciousoutgoingGood、wellbad、illmany、muchLittlefarfew根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____.9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she)..11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).15.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.16.Tomisthe(tall)inourclass.17.Jimrunsthe(fast)ofus.18.Bethovenisoneofthe(famous)musiciansintheworld.19.Whichisthe(big)?themoon,theearthorthesun?20.Themovieisthe（good）onethatIhaveeverseen.21.Theyellowriveristhesecond(long)riverinChina.翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。________is_________thanJim？________are.2、谁比David更强壮？是GaoShan._________________thanDavid?GaoShan________.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。_________pencilis_________,______or________？________is,Ithink.4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。_________apples________________,your_______oryour_______?My_______________________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。_________________as_________asyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He_______as__________as________________Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。________________as_________as______twin_______?No,__________________thanhim.8.YangLing每天睡得比SuYang晚。YangLing________to_______________thanSuYangeveryday.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I_________as_______asMike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。____Tom__________thanyou?No,he_______.He_____as_____as_____.11.多做运动，你会更强壮。________moreexercise,you’ll_________________soon.12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。I______________atScience.ButIdon’t_________wellinChinese.13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。____you_______thekite_____thanWangbing?No,I______it_____than___.14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。Ilike_______.Allmy____________________thanme.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My__________up_____thanme.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。____thegirls__________________theboys?Yes,they____.17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。Shedoesn’t_________inPE.ButIdon’t___________than_____.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。___you____football_____thanyourclassmates?No,they____as____asme. 1219．我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My________________thanmy______.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_____sweater_____as_______as_____.21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。Mydress_____too_____.Iwantto_____a______one.六附冠词讲解与练习（请老师们酌情讲解与训练）冠词，是用来表示名词特性的一种词，它表示名词可数不可数、单数复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。也就是说，冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。如果用了a/an/the，不管后面是什么词，都变成了名词。所以，冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。使用冠词有三种基本情况：1、用a/ana/an用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。注意：可数的单数名词前，必须要用a/an或the.我们不能说boy,  desk,  dog，而必须说aboy/theboy.a用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前,  而an用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。注意：这里指的是“读音”，而不仅仅指字母。例如：auniversity一所大学(虽然u是元音字母，但不读元音。)anhour一个小时(虽然h不是元音，但单词读音是元音开头)另外，a/an也可用在不可数名词前面，这时，这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词，意义上也有变化。例如：glass玻璃,  aglass一只玻璃杯  /wood木头,a  wood一片树林power威力,apower大国/beauty美丽,abeauty美人,美的事物2、用thethe相当于this/that或these/those，总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。the的用法最广，不管是可数还是不可数，不管是单数还是复数，都可以用the.具体用法见下面的讲解。3、不用冠词有的时候，名词前面不用任何冠词，没有a/an/the.有的书上称为零冠词　　一.a和an的区别　　 不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。 　　例如：aboy,auniversity,aEuropeancountry;anhour,anhonor,anisland,anelephant,anumbrella,anhonestman,ausefulbook　　不看字母看读音,不见原因(元音)别施恩(n)　　二.不定冠词的用法　　1.泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。　　Ahorseisananimal.　　2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。　　Agirliswaitingforyou.　　3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。　　Ihaveacomputer.　　4.表示“每一”，相当于every. 12　　Igotoschoolfivedaysaweek.我一周上五天课。　　5.用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。　　Ihavethreebooks.Iwanttobuyafourthone.　　6.用在某些固定词组中：　　alot(of),afterawhile,afew,alittle,atatime,haveaswim,haveacold,inahurry　　三.定冠词的用法　　1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。　　Thebookonthedeskismine　　2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。　　Openthewindow,please.　　3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。　　Ihaveacar.Thecarisred.　　4.指世界上独一无二的事物。　　Whichisbigger,thesunortheearth?　　5.用在序数词，形容词最高级前。　　Thefirstlessonistheeasiestoneinthisbook.　　6.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。　　theGreatWall长城，theUnitedStates美国　　7.用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人。　　thepoor穷人, theblind盲人　　8用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妻俩”。　　theGreens格林一家或格林夫妻俩　　9.用在方位词前。　　ontheleft在左边，inthemiddleof在中间　　10.用在乐器名称前。　　Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.　　11.用在表示海洋，河流，山脉，群岛及国家和党派等名词前。　　theBlackSea黑海，theYangziRiver长江　　12.用在某些固定词组中：　　allthesame仍然；allthetime一直；atthemoment此刻；atthesametime同时；bytheway顺便说；dotheshopping/washing买东西/洗衣服；inthe 12morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上；intheopenair在户外，在野外　　四.零冠词的用法　　1.棋类,球类,一日三餐名词前不用任何冠词　　Playchess   playfootball  havesupper　　特例：当football，basketball指具体的某个球时，其前可以用冠词：Icanseeafootball.我可以看到一只足球。Where’sthefootball？那只足球在哪儿？(指足球，并非“球类运动”)　　2.季节,月份,星期,节假日名词前不用任何冠词.　　InJuly  insummer  onMonday  onTeachers’Day　　3.人名,地名,国家名前不加冠词　　BeijingisthecapitalofChina　　4.学科,语言,称呼,语职务名词前不用冠词　　Mathishardtolearn　　5.复数名词表示类别时不加冠词　　Theyareworkers                 Ilikeeatingapples　　6.名词前已有物主代词(my，your，his，her等)、指示代词(this/these，that/those)、不定代词(some，any等)及所有格限制时,不用冠词　　mybook(正)；mythebook(误)　　7.在表特定的公园，街道，车站，桥，学校等之前。　　No.25MiddleSchool　　五.用与不用冠词的差异　　inhospital住院  /inthehospital在医院里    　　infrontof在…(外部的)前面  /inthefrontof在…(内部的)前面   　bysea乘船   /bythesea在海边    经典例题一.冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。  1．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．   2．This is _______ useful book．I"ve read it for _______ hour．   3． _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse． 4． _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.5．Let"s go out for _______ walk．6.thisisumbrella.7.Thereis“l”intheword“letter”.二.选择题。 1.  ---How about ______Christmas evening party? ---I should say it was ______ success. A. a; a             B. the; a           C. a; /       D. the; / 2. We have every reason to believe that ______ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be ______ success.    A. /; a         B. the; /          C. the; a         D. a; a 3. ---Could you tell the way to ______Johnsons’, please?   ---sorry, we don’t  12have ______Johnson here in the village. A. the; the     B. the; a      C. /; the         D. the; / 4. Have you heard ______ news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again! A. the; the     B. /; the       C. the; /        D. /; / 5. I looked under_____ bed and found ______book I lost last week. A. the; a         B. the; the       C. /; the     D. the;  三.选择填空 1.Mom tells her little daughter          old story every night.  A. a    B. /     C. an     D. the 2.        computer on the table is Susan’s.               A. A     B. An      C. The    D. / 3.There is        map of the world on        wall.         map is mine. A. a, a, A      B. a, the, The      C. the, the, The    D. the, the, A4.        Whites live on         floor.  A. /, three   B. A, third    C. The, third   D.The, the third 5.        Spring comes after        winter.   A. /, /    B.The, /   C.The, the    D.A, the 6.I bought        shoes yesterday.         shoes are very beautiful. A. a, The      B. a pair of, The    C. the, The       D. a pair, The pair 7.He was        soldier in the Second World War.   A. a   B. an    C. the    D. / 8.She can play        and         . A. the tennis, the guitar   B. tennis, guitar   C. the tennis, guitar    D. tennis, the guitar 9.I can see        moon and         clouds in the sky.   A. the, a  B. a, a    C. the, /   D. the, the 10.        “c” is in “cat.”        “s” is in “sat.”   A. An, An  B. An, A   C. A, A     D. A, An 11.        Tian’anmen Square is in         Beijing.   A. /, /    B. A, /    C. The, /     D. /, the 12.—Can you tell me       nearest bookshop?    —Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it. A. the, a       B. the, the       C. a, the          D. the, /