英语语法模拟试题 8页

英语语法模拟试题Ⅰ.Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(20%)1.At,thebaby,whenabiscuitwasheldinfrontofhim,immediatelygrabbeditwithbothhands.A.six-and-a-half-monthB.six-and-a-halfmonthsC.sixanda-halfmonthsD.six-anda-halfmonths2.There’retwentyinouruniversity.A.womanprofessorsB.womenprofessorC.woman’sprofessorsD.womenprofessors3.Forlunch,Ihadasandwichandanapple.sandwichwasn’tverynice.A.TheB.AC.AnD./4.Wewillhavetobecarefulnottogetourpensmixedupbecauseisalmostthesameasmine.A.yourB.yoursC.thatofyourD.thatofyou5.allthemetalsironisthemostwidelyusedengineeringmetal.A.AtB.InC.OfD.Between6.Thisistheanswerthequestion.A.inB.onC.toD.from7.Althoughit’sraining,arestillworkinginthefields.A.theyB.butthey C.andtheyD.sothey8.Idon’tsupposehe’sserious,?A.doesheB.isheC.doID.isn’the9.Let’sgotoplayfootball,?A.don’tweB.shouldn’tweC.shallweD.arewe10.Youcan’tjumpovertheriver.impossible.A.There’sB.ItsC.TherecanD.It’s11.Iwithanengineerfromseventonineyesterdayevening.A.talkedB.wastalkingC.hadtalkedD.hastalked12.I’llneverforgetthedayIjoinedthearmy.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what13.Thestudentstotaketheirdictionarieswiththeninthatexamination.A.allowedB.areallowedC.wereallowedD.wasallowed14.Thereisalwayssomuchtodohehasnotimetotakearest.A.whichB.whatC.itD.that15.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow. A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich16.PleasegototopickupyourIDcard(身份证).A.thirdwindowB.thewindowthreeC.windowthirdD.thethirdwindow17.Petersaidthathewouldn’tmind.A.towaitforusB.waitforusC.forwaitingusD.waitingforus18.IfIhadhadtodothejob,Iitatthattime.A.woulddoB.musthavedoneC.wouldhavedoneD.waitingforus19.,hewashedthecupandputitaway.A.HavingdrinkthecoffeeB.HavingdrunkthecoffeeC.DrinkingthecoffeeD.Afterdrinkthecoffee20.Theybegantoexperimentquiteearlythismorning.Theynow.A.musthavefinisheditB.shouldfinisheditC.finishedD.hadfinisheditⅡ.Fromthefourunderlinedpartsineachofthefollowingsentenceschoosetheonethatiswrong.(10%)21.Thevisitorclaimedtobeafriendofyou.ABCD22.Therearethousandofbirdsinthiszoo.ABCD23.Myunclelivedinthiscitysince1980.ABCD24.Heinsistedthatwehadagoodrestbeforeclimbingupthemountain.ABCD25.Wouldyoumindmycomewithyou?. ABCD26.Givemeapieceofpapertowrite.ABCD27.IhaveknownhersinceIhadbeenaboy.ABCD28.Helistenedtotheteachermorecarefulthanyou.ABCD29.Atthedayitwasveryhot,butitwascoolatnight.ABCD30.Idon’tlikethewaywherehetreatsus.ABCDⅢ.Findtheblankswithproperformsoftheverbsgiveninthebrackets.(20%)Forthousandsofyearsmen31(dream)about32(go)tothemoon.Nowmen33(land)onit,butit34(notbe)easy35(live)there.Themoonisadeadworldwithoutairandwater.It36(hit)bydangerousrays.Manhavelivedontheearthunderconditionsthat37(be)veryhard.AttheSouthPolemen38(live)formonthsintemperaturesof75to100degreesbelowzero.39(live)onthemoon40(be)evenharderthan41(live)attheSouthPole.Eachnightistwoweekslongandthetemperature42(drop)to200degreesbelowzero.Eachday43(be)twoweekslong,butthetemperature44(rise)to200degreesabovezero.IfManhopes45(live)onthemoon,he46(have)tomakehishousetherestrongandairtight.Insteadof47(build)up,it48(be)necessaryforhim49(build)down.Firstmenonthemoon50(have)tocarrytheirownair,waterandfoodwiththemfromtheearth.Ⅳ.Transformeachofthefollowingsentencesintoarequiredone.(20%)51.Tomasked,“Wheredidyoufindyourkeys,Mary?”Indirectspeech(间接引语)52．PeoplehaveseenwolvesinthestreetsPassivevoice(被动语态)53．WhenIwenttohishouse,Ifoundhimdoinghishomework.Compoundsentence(并列句)54.Hewastheonlyonewhorealizedthedanger. Asimplesentence(简单句)55.Tryagainandyouwillsucceed.Acomplexsentencewithanadverbialofcondition(带有条件状语从名的复合句)56．Shedidnotcomeyesterdaybecauseshewasunwell.Acompoundsentence(并列句)57．Allthestudentspresentlookedupinalarm.Acomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause(带有定语从句的复合句)58．IwenttotownbecauseIwantedtobutsomebooks.Emphasizetheunderlinedelementinthesentence(变成强调句型，强调划线部分)59.HeaskedwhetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome.Directspeech(直接引语)60．Heaskedanumberofquestionsatthepressconference.Passivevoice(被动语态)Ⅴ.Cloze(20%)Theimportanceofsaltwas61longbeforemanbegan62history.63“BenCao”,averyearlyChinesebook64medicine,givesmorethanforth65ofsaltas66cure.SaltwassoimportantintheMiddleAges67inmanycountriesnoonewasallowedto68orsellsaltwithoutpermissionfromthegovernment,69allsaltwastaxed.IntheyearbeforetheFrenchRevolution,thegovernmentpassedalaw70eachpeasant71afixedamountofsalt72highprices.Thisunfairtaxonsaltwasoneofthe73thatdrovetheFrenchpeopletorevolt.Commonsalt74partofthemakeupofrocksthroughouttheworld.Waterdissolvestinyamountsofsalt75rocksandsoil.Riverscarrythedissolvedsalt76thesea.Everydaywater77saltflowsintothesea,andeverydaythehotsunevaporatessomeofthewater,78thesaltbehind.79thiswaytheseahasslowlybeen80saltiermillionsofyears.61.A.KnewB.knowC.knowingD.known 62.A.writeB.towritC.writingD.written63.A.TheB.AC./D.An64.A.fromB.onC.toD.in65.A.useB.usingC.usesD.users66.A.theB./C.aD.an67.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.those68.A.miningB.mineC.minedD.or69.A.forB.andC.butD.or70.A.forceB.forcesC.forcedD.forcing71.A.buyingB.buysC.tobuyD.bought72.A.atB.inC.onD.for73.A.causeB.causesC.causingD.caused74.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe75.A.intoB.inC.awayD.into76.A.fromB.inC.toD.into77.A.containingB.containedC.containsD.contain78.A.toleaveB.leavingC.leftD.leave79.A.OnB.FromC.InD.With80.AgrownB.growsC.grewD.growingⅥ.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateexpressionchosenfromthelist(10%)(starting,notonly,among,once,for,carryabout,with,who,when,becoming)Paperisfast81oneofthemostusefulproductsofthecentury.82areweusingmoreandmoreofit,butitsusesarestillincreasing.You couldbuildhouses83it,eatfromit,rideinit,andgetmarriedinit.84thepaperproductstocomeonthemarketinthepastfewyearsareclothes,85withdresses.Theywereboughtbyallsortsofpeopleinmanypartsoftheworld.Thefistpaperclothingwasdevelopedformen86didagreatdealoftraveling.Itwaseasyto87.Ifthepaperrevolutioncontinues,itmaybepossiblysomedaytotravelwithoutanyluggage.Youcanbuydresses,shirts,etc.88verylittlemoney,wearthem89andthrowthemaway.Itissaidthatthedaywillsooncome90peoplewhogetmarriedcangettheclothestheyneedatthechurchdoor.参考答案Ⅰ.（20%）1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.D18.C19.B20.AⅡ.(10%)21.D22.B23.B24.B25.C26.D27.C28.D29.A30.CⅢ.(20%)31.havedreamed32.going33.havelanded34.willnotbe35.tolive36.ishit37.are38.havelived39.Living40.willbe41.living42.drops43.is44.rises45.tolive46.willhave47.building48.willbe49.tobuild50.willhaveⅣ.(20%) 51.TomaskedMarywhereshehadfoundherkeys.52.Wolveshavebeenseen(bypeople)inthestreets.53.Iwenttohishouse,andIfoundhimdoinghishomework.54.Hewastheonlyonetorealizethedanger.55.Ifyoutryagain,youwillsucceed.56.Shedidn’tcomeyesterday,forshewasunwell.57.Allthestudentswho/thatwerepresentlookedupinalarm.58.ItwasbecauseIwantedtobuysomebooksthatIwenttotown.59.Heasked,“Areyousureyourmotherwillcome?”60.Anumberofquestionswereasded(byhim)atthepressconference.Ⅴ.(20%)61.D62.B63.A64.B65.C66.C67.A68.D69.B70.D71.C72.A73.B74.A75.D76.C77.A78.B79.C80.DⅥ.(10%)81.becoming82.Notonly83.with84.Among85.starting86.who87.carryabout88.For89.once90.when