全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试00831英语语法 8页

word格式精心整理版全国2009年4月高等教育自学考试 英语语法试题 课程代码：00831一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）ChoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgivenandputthelettersA,B,CorDinthebrackets.1.——Didyouhearwhatshesaid?（　　）——Well,Iheardhersaysomething,butI______．SoIdon’tknowexactlywhatshesaid.A．wouldnotlisten B．werenotlistening C．hadnotlistened D．shouldn’tlisten2．WhenIgottothetopofthemountain,thesun______．（　　）A．shone B．shines C．hasshone D．wasshining3．Thebuildingsuddenlycollapsedwhileit______down．（　　）A．pulled B．hadbeenpulled C．wasbeingpulled D．waspulled4．Mostofmysaving______instocks．（　　）A．hasbeeninvested B．isbeinginvestedC．haveinvested D．havebeeninvested5．Themanagerinsistedthatthechiefengineer______testingthenewmodelimmediately．（　　）A．start B．starts C．started D．willstart6．GreatasNewtonwas,manyofhisprinciples______andmodifiedbycontemporaryscientists范文范例学习指导 word格式精心整理版today．（　　）A．aretochallenge B．maybechallengedC．arechallenging D．havebeenchallenged7．Mary______havebeeninvitedtotheparty,butshewasn’t.A．must B．should C．can D．would8．Mr．Smithisn’thereyet．Ithinkhe______aboutthemeeting.A．shouldhaveforgot B．oughttoforgetC．musthaveforgot D．maynotforget9．Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyoureally______it.A．needn’tdo B．shouldn’thavedoneC．didn’thavetodo D．mustn’thavedone10．Icouldn’thelp______whenIsawthat．（　　）A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．tolaugh11．Isawlyingonhisdoormataletter______tohimfromtheU.S.A．（　　）A．addressing B．addressedC．toaddress D．beingaddressed12．Thekey______thepuzzlewillbegivenintomorrow’spaper．（　　）A．of B．for C．to D．about13．Thesurgeonwasexpectedtofinishtheoperation______noon．（　　）A．in 范文范例学习指导 word格式精心整理版B．before C．till D．on14．Whatwasit______causedtheforestfire?（　　）A．who B．that C．this D．whom15．Thisistheschool______Istudiedforsixyears．（　　）A．which B．where C．when D．whom16．Hissister,______youmetattheairportyesterday,isafamousbasketballplayer．（　　）A．that B．who C．which D．when17．Shewouldstaywithherparents______.（　　）A．foracoupleofdaysonceamonthaftershegotmarriedB．onceamonthforacoupleofdaysaftershegotmarriedC．aftershegotmarriedforacoupleofdaysonceamonthD．onceamonthaftershegotmarriedforacoupleofdays18．Alltheapplicantswillbeassessed______aninterview.（　　）A．bymeansof B．throughthewayofC．bythewayof D．bythemethodof19．______mybanklentmethemoney,Iwouldhaveboughtanewhouse.（　　）A．Had B．If C．Be D．Would20．______guilty,I’dratherbetriedinFlorida.（　　）A．When 范文范例学习指导 word格式精心整理版B．As C．Since D．If二、选择填空题（本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）Fillineachoftheblankswithoneoftheitemsgiven.21．were,was,had,animal,animalsSmallamountsofland________usedforkeeping________.22．has,have,its,their,theirsThecommittee________reached________decision.23．more,moreof,most,as,like,thanBillis________afool________John.24．qualified,ateacher;qualifying,teachers;qualify,teachingSusanis________as________asMary.25．be,is,was,are,were,willbe,shallbea．ThatthemankissedhisloveinthestreetontheValentineDay________ahottopicfortonight’sTVshow.b．Neitherhisvoicenorhisdonationtothefundingorganization________forgotteninthedaystocome.26．have,has,had,willhave,shallhavea．Sheistheonlyoneofthefactorywho________beenlaidup.b．Thisistheonlyfamilyinthecommunitywho________differentopinionswhilemakingupthemind.27．be,is,was,are,were,willbe,shallbe,has,have,hada．Sheisoneofthegirlswho________beentotheSentosaBeaches.b．Thisistheonlyoneofthehouseswhich________newlybuiltupinthisarea.28．physics,gentry,binoculars,bronchitis,bacteria,stimulusa．Singularonly:________________________b．Pluralonly:________________________三、填空题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriatewordorphrase.A．Fillintheblankwithassertive,non-assertiveornegativewords:范文范例学习指导 word格式精心整理版29．IthinkI’velostthatgreenscarfofmine;Ican’tfindit________.30．——“I’dlikesomemorecheese.”——“I’msorrythere’s________left.”31．I’mtryingtopersuadehimtocomebutI’mgetting________.32．Satellitetechnologyofferstheopportunity,as________before,forcontinuoustelevisioncoverageofmajorinternationalevents.B．Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformoftheverborverbphrasegiven:33．Primarydistillation,whichyieldsseveralfractions,_________（carry）outinthemaincolumnofthecrudedistillationunit.34．Itistimewe________（think）aboutdrawingupadetailedplanfortheproject.35．Halloweenwasoriginallyareligiousholiday,butitsreligiouscharacter________（lose）inthe UnitedStates,andnowitiscelebratedmostlyasachildren’sday.36．When________（question）theboy,thepolicemanfeltalittlesorryforhim.37．Threeyearslater,________（realize）thathewasnotaswellpreparedasheshouldbe,either materiallyorpsychologically,MackenziereturnedtoBritaintogetreadyforhisnextjourney.C．Fillintheblankswithanappropriatepreposition:38．Thetraindoesn’tgotoNanjing．We’llhavetochange________Shanghai.39．Unlessthehuntersareverycareful,theymayfall______deathwhenclimbingthemountains.40．Themansittinginthecornerremindsme________myuncleTom.41．Ithinkitisn’tgood________childrentogeteverythingtheywant.42．Itwasbetween1830and1835________thefirstnewspaperintheworldwasborn.范文范例学习指导 word格式精心整理版D．Fillintheblankswithanappropriaterelativepronounoradverb:43．Desertsarefound_______rainneverfallsorfallsinonlyafewweeks’timeforawholeyear.44．Thatwastheproposalsheputforwardattheboardmeetingbut________wasturneddownby alltheothermembers.45．Thetreatment,________isbeingtriedbydoctorsatthesehospitals,hasprovedtobeeffective forpatients.46．MrsTaylor,________cameonholidaywithus,isnowinShanghai.E．Fillintheblankwiththeproperformoftheadjectivegiven:47．Ofthetwosisters,whichisthe________（old）?F．Fillintheblankwiththeadjectivesinbracketsincorrectorder:48．Shehada________skirt．（beautiful,real,red,silk）四、改错题（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）Correctoneerrorineachofthefollowingsentences.49．Don’tuseyourplateasashtray.50．Juliespenttheallofthesummerathome.51．WholeLondonwastalkingaboutheraffairs.52．Bothofchildrenhavegonetobed.53．Haveyouheardthisnewideaoftheboss?54．She’sgotaparrotontheshoulder.55．—“CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?”—“I’mafraideitherdayispossible.”56．ShegotmarriedatSt．Joseph.范文范例学习指导 word格式精心整理版五、改句（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.A．TurningthefollowingimperativeintotheYES-NOquestionform:57．Bringmesomepaperplease.B．Usingamodalauxiliary:58．Itisnotevenbarelypossiblethathemadethatmistake.C．Usingthenonfiniteverbform:59．Whenthereportsarrived,webegantoassessthem.D．Usingextraposition:60．Toseeallthehighschoolkidsstandingononefootoutsideschoolpropertyandpuffingawayfurtivelyanddefiantlyontheircigarettesbreaksmyheart.E．Usingpassivevoice:61．Allthestudentswhoareapplyingforthegovernmentloanmustobservethisrule.F．Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingsubjunctivemood:62．Shehaslittleknowledgeaboutthecountry．Butshetalkedinawaythatmadepeoplebelievethecountry.G．Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingaconjunct:63．Hetriedmanycompanies．Theyallrejectedhisapplication.64．Itrainedheavilylastnight．Alltheflowersaregone.H．Combiningthetwosentencesbyusingarelativeclause:65．PhilipboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionarylastweek．Hefounditveryuseful.66．Heavystormsoccurredintheareathissummer．Itcausedseriousdamagetothecrops.I．Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingwhatevercohesivedeviceisappropriate:范文范例学习指导 word格式精心整理版67．Ifyoutraveloften,keepacollectionofnecessitiespre-packed．Keepingacollectionof necessitiespre-packedwillgiveyoutimetoparethenonessentials.68．Iinheritedtheseskillsfrommyfather．Thoseskillshavebeenputtothetest.69．Ilearnedtopacklightearlyinfife．Ihadtopacklightearlyinlife.六、名词解释（本大题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分）Definethefollowingtermswithexamples.70．Predicativemodalauxiliary71．anaphoricreference七、简答题（本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分）Answerthefollowingquestions.72．Whatisthesystemoftwotensesandtwoaspects?73．Whatarethesensesconveyedinthepremodifying-edparticiples?74．Whatisgiveninformationandwhatisnewinformation?范文范例学习指导