高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析汇报簿) 10页

实用标准文案高三英语专项训练----语法填空（1）(Topic:)Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewantedtofindout16_______theydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown，heplaced17___verylargestone.Thenhe18____(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,19____hedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.20______mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame，andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutdidnottriedtoremove21______.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,22_______(say)tohimself:“Thenightwillbeverydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglater23_____thedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis24________(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!25________thestone，hefoundabagofmoney.（2）(Topic:)ThebestgiftIeverreceivedistheparentsthatweregiventome.Icouldnothavepickedout16_______(good)parentsmyself.Mymomissmart，funny，andveryartistic.Shelovespaintingandencouragingotherpeopletopaintaswell.Sheowns17______ownbookandartstore.Andatnightsheteachesadult18________(educate).Shehelpskids19_________havedroppedoutofhighschool20_________(get)theirdiploma.Shealwayshastimeformeandmybrothers.Shehardlyevergetsmad21______usandlovesdoingnewthingswithus，22_____goingtoanewmuseumorgoingoutontothebeachinthemiddleofthewinterandtakingpicturesatthebeachinthesnow.Mydadknows23_____tofixanythingandlovestoplaymusicalinstruments.Hehelpsmewithmyscienceprojectsandotherschoolprojects.Heworkshardtomakemoneyforourfamilyandhardlyevercomplains.Helovesskatingwithmeand24______(build)usahalfpipeandothercoolthings.SoIhavetosaythat25_______giftI’mmostgratefulforistheonetheGodgaveme—myparents.（3）(Topic:)SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledbysuchquestions，“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually，manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudents16___efficientwaytodealwithreading.Anyway，17_____oftensimplysay，“Readmoreandpractisemore，andyou18______(get)moreexperienceinreadingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good19_________(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading20____nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally，Ithinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebased21______theknowledgeofEnglishwriting.SincetheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples，thescienceofreading22______understandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.精彩文档 实用标准文案（4）(Topic:).However,16_____Icameoutofmyteacher’soffice,Itoldmyself:“Smile!It’snotsoserious.”Ismiledabigsmileand17___workedalittle,really.Everyonegets18________(frustrate)sometimes.IusedtobealwaysinfluencedbypressureandIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayIcame19______asentenceintheBible:“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,20___________tomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself.Lettheday’sowntroublebesufficientfortheday.”Itsuddenlystruckme:“21_________(worry)aboutaproblemdoesn’thelp.Whynotjustgiveabigsmileandfaceup22____thetrouble?”NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremind23_______thatlaughterisbetterthantearsandanger.I24____________(convince)thatthere’ssomethingmagicalaboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesme25____couragetomoveon.Remember,wheneveryou’refacedwithasetback,wheneveryou’vebeentreatedunfairly,allittakesisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife,anditwillshineonyou.（5）(Topic:)Afarmeronceorganizedacompetitionbetweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hedugaholeinoneofhisbiggestfields,andhidacarrotandaboneinit.Hewantedtosee16_____animalwouldfindthemfirst.The17________(cheer)andoptimisticrabbitthrewhimselfintolookingforthecarrot,18________(dig)hereandthere,totallyconvincedthathewouldfindit.Butthedog,aftersniffingaroundforabit,19______(lie)downandbegantocomplainabouthowdifficultitwastofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.Therabbitdug20______hours,andwitheverynewholethedogcomplainedevenmoreabouthowdifficultthiswas,evenfortherabbit.21___therabbitthoughtthateachholedugwasoneholelessthanneededdigging.Whentherewasnoplaceinthewholefield22_____(leave)todig,therabbitdugatunnelrightto23______thedoghadbeenlyingallthetime.Therehefoundthecarrotandthebone.Thisishowthedoglostthegame.Hehadcometo24____rightplaceattheverybeginningbutfailedtofindthebone25_______heonlycomplainedanddidn’ttryatall.（6）(Topic:)Thereoncewereagoatandadonkeywholivedonafarm.Thedonkeyworked16________(hard)sothefarmerfedhimmorefood.Thismadethegoatso17_______(jealousy)thathebeganplottingagainst(谋划对付)thedonkey.“Hey，donkey，”thegoatsaidoneday.“Ithinkyoudotoomuchwork18___thisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon’tyoupretendtogetsickso19_____youcantakeadayoff?”Thedonkey20_______(think)thegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorningthedonkeylayinthestable(畜栏)onhissidewithhiseyes21______(close).Rightaway，thefarmercalledthedoctor.22______lookingatthedonkey，thedoctorsaid23_____neededaspecialmedicinemade24____theheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled25____goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromhisheart.精彩文档 实用标准文案（7）(Topic:)Iamajuniorinhighschool.Thereisaladyatmyschool16____jobistohandoutcall-slips(索书单)andpreventstudentsfromleavingcampus17_______permission.BeforetodayIhadneverseenhersmile.TheotherdaymyfriendsandIwereeatinginthecafeteriaandIsawherwalkingaround.Whenshecame18______(close)tousIcouldseethatshewascrying.Shepulledoutatissueandquicklywipedhereyes.Ithoughttomyselfthatthisladyissounder-appreciatedandneeds19______________(recognize)forallherhardwork.SoIwroteanotetellingherthatthestudentsappreciatedeverythingshedidand20______hercontributiontoourschoolmadeadifferenceinallofourlives.Isignedit“Somethankfulstudents”andslippeditinto21_____envelope.ThenIrealizedIdidn’tevenknowhername.Iaskedallofmyprofessorsbut22_____knewhername.Ifinallywenttoasktheladyatstudentservicesand23_______(tell)thathernameisKathy.Iboughtherabouquetof24________(colour)sunflowersandtapedtheenvelopetoit.Ibroughttheflowerstoschoolandleft25______inheroffice.Shecameintomythirdperiodclassshortlyafterwardstodeliveracall-slip,andthereitwasasmileonherface!（8）(Topic:)OvertheyearsI’vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimple16____powerfulconcept—theantphilosophy.Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy.First,antsneverquit.They’llclimbover,they’llclimbunder,andthey’llclimbaround.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.Whataneat(了不起的)philosophyitistoneverquit17______(look)forawaytoget18______you’resupposedtogo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterallsummer.That’s19___importantattitude.Youcan’tbe20___naïve(幼稚的)astothinksummerwilllastforever.Peoplewhohavealittleexperienceareclearaboutthis.Soantsaregatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.It’simportanttoberealistic.Youhavetothinkaboutrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.Thinkahead.Thethirdpartisthatantsthinksummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,theyremind21_______,“Thiswon’tlastlong;we’llsoonbeoutofhere.”And22____thefirstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifit23_____(turn)coldagain,they’lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycan’twait24______(get)out.Last,howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?Allthatit25_______(possible)can.Whatagreatphilosophytohave—theantphilosophy：nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan.（9）(Topic:)ThestoryhappenedinJapan16______ahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremoved.Theinsideofthewallwashollow.Whentheownerofthehouseremovedthewall,hesawagecko(壁虎)insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail17_______(come)throughthewallfromoutside.Theownerwasverycuriouswhythegeckowasstillalive.Thenthenailcaughthiseye.Goodness!Itisthenailthatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousewasbuilt!Howamazingitis18___thegeckotohavelivedinthewallincomplete19_______(dark)fortenyears!Butonsecondthought,thecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail20______(nail)downandbeingunabletogoanywhere?Sohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefed.Afteralittlewhile,thereappearedanothergeckowithfoodin21____mouth!Whatashockingscene!Fortenyears,thislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrapped精彩文档 实用标准文案one.Thestorytouchedmeso22______(deep)thatitisuselesstofindout23______relationshipstheyhadbetweenthem.Parent24____child?Friends?Lovers?Brothersorsisters?25____lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedinhardship.（10）(Topic:)Tablemannersvaryfromculturetoculture.Whatisacceptableinonecountrymaybeconsideredextremelyrudeinanother.Herewewilltellyouaboutthetraditionaltablemanners16_____themoderntablemannersinKorea.17_________(tradition)，itwasthewoman’sjob18________(cook)foodandsetthetable.Thewomanwouldsit19________herhusbandtomakesurethathehadeverythingheneededfor20______pleasantmeal.Only21_____thehusbandfinishedwouldthewomanandherchildreneat.Nowadays，tablemanners22________(change)alot.23_______ofthefamilymemberseattogetheratthesametime.Itiscommontoseeeveryonehelpwiththemeal，24________thehusband.Onetradition，however，hasnotchanged.Itisthattheoldestpersonstartsthemeal.Stayinguntiltheoldestpersonisfinished25________(consider)tobeabasictraditionofKoreantablemanners.（11）(Topic:)ItwasmyfirsttriptoIndia,alone.Oneday,asI16__________(walk)throughalocalmarket,aten-year-oldboycameoverandbeggedmetobuyabook,17_____hadthewords“InterestingIndia”onitscover.Iboughtit,thinkingthatwhenIreturnedhomeitwouldremindme18____mywonderfulIndianadventure.ThebookclaimedthatIndia’speoplewereverywelcomingoftourists,andnevertried19_______(cheat)them.AsIreadIfeltdeeplytouchedbythesewarmwords.Suddenly,amonkeycamedownfromanearbytree,snatchedthebookfrommyhandandtook20___away,alongwithmybagwhichcontainedallmybelongings.Icouldn’tdoanything21____standandstare.Thenamanapproachedmeandasked22__________Iwantedmybelongingsback.HesaiditwouldcostmefiveUSdollars.Ihadnootherchoice23_____(leave),soIagreedtopay,butonlyaftermybagwasreturned.Heblewawhistleandthemonkeyimmediatelythrewthebagdown.Ipickeditupandgavehimthemoney.Ilaterlearnedthat24______manmadehislivingthisway:trickingtourists.Thiswasthe25_______(bad)thingIeverexperiencedin“InterestingIndia”.（12）(Topic:)Somepeopleliveintheworldforbodywhileothersfordignity.IoncetookawalkalongthestreetonaSaturdaydusk,16_____aPepsicaninmyhand.Anoldwomaninraggedclothes，17_____waslivingoncollectingusedcans,jarsandtins,movedslowlytowardsme,withabagontheback!18_______(walk)nearer,shelookedupatmeandthenfixedhereyesonmycan.Atthattime,Ihadn’tfinishedmycola,soIgave19_____severalcoinsinstead.Shestaredatme20____afewsecondsandhandedbackthemoney.Quiteconfused，Iasked:“Whynot?Isn’tthat21______youwant?”“Iamnotabeggar,”shesaid22______(serious),wordbyword.Instantly,Ifeltsosorry.I23___________(intend)tohelpher，completelymisunderstandingher.ThusIhurther.WhatIcoulddoatthatmomentwasonlytodrinkupthecolaandhandedher24______emptiedcan.Thistime，shegavemeasmilewith25________(satisfy)andgratitudeinhereyes.Thewomanispoorinmateriallifebutissorespectableasaman.Iamnotonlymovedbutalsohavelearnedagoodlesson.精彩文档 实用标准文案（13）Ateacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendshipissomeone1.________stayswithyouforlife.”Experienceteachesthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasilyformed.2．________ispossiblethatwesimplynottostayinoneplacelongenoughforatruefriendshiptodevelop.3.________，therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus4.________(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,friendshipisconsidered5.________(importance),butweneedtohaveclearlyinourmindsthekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobeclose6.________keptatarm"slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Usually,thesharingofpersonalexperienceisthesurestway7.________(deep)friendships.Butitmustbecarriedoutslowlyandcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthedifficultiesoffriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuch,toosoon.Deeprelationshiptakestime.Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“possesses”theother.8.________(similar),friendshipsrequireactions9.________return.Finally,thereisaquestionoftakingcareofit.10.________youspendreasonabletimetogether,friendshipswilldieaway.（14）Lifeisdifficult,butitisnolongerdifficultoncewe1.________(true)understandandacceptit.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplain2.________theirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemsto3.________thattheirdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespecially4.________(force)uponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,oreventheirnation.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblems5.________(be)apainfulone.Problems6.________(depend)ontheirnaturecauseinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecauses7.________endlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.Yet,itisinthiswholeofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellssuccess8.________failure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblemsjustasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblems9.________welearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofear10.________towelcomethepainofproblems.（15）IwasalwaystoldthatthethreePs—patience,positivethinkingandperseverance,wereasurepath1._______success.Butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned.Myhighschoolmathsexamisoneexample.Theexam,2.________wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,3.________(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute.This,4.________，didn"tbothermebecausemathshadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject.Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeepbreathingtohelprelax5.________.ButmymoodchangedquicklywhenIsawthefirstquestion.Ihadnoideahowtodoit.Itriedtostay6.________(positively)andpersevered7.________Ifinallyfoundthesolution.Withtheproblem8.________(solve)，Ifeltproudofmyachievement.9.________(fortunate)，IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft10._______(complete)therest.精彩文档 实用标准文案（16）Itwasaverycoldevening.Anoldmanwaswaitingforarideacrosstheriver.Hesawseveralhorsemencomeandleavebutdidn"taskforanyhelp.Thewaitseemed1.________(end).Thencameanotherrider.Theoldman2.________(catch)hiseyeandsaid,“Sir,wouldyouminddoingmeafavor？”Stoppinghishorse,hereplied,“Ofcourse.”Almost3.________(freeze),theoldmancouldnotgetofftheground.Thehorsemanhelpedhim4.________hishorse.Hetooktheoldmannotjustacrosstheriver,5.________tohishome.“Sir,youdidn"tevenasktheotherridersforhelp,why?What6.________Ihadsaid‘no’andleftyouthere？”thehorsemanasked.Theoldmanlookedathimstraightintheeyesandsaid.“Ilookedintotheireyes,andIfoundtheydidn"tcare,7.________toldmeitwouldbeuseless,butwhenIlookedinto8.________，Isawkindness.”Thesewordstouchedtheriderdeeply.“Thankyouforwhatyou"vesaid.IhopeIwillneverbe9.________busytohelpothers.”Withthat,ThomasJefferson,the10.________(three)presidentoftheUS,turnedhishorsearoundandwentaway.（17）Anapplicationletteristohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbrief1.________leavingoutanynecessaryfact.Inwriting,keep2.________mindthethingsapossibleemployermostwantstoknowaboutareyourqualifications,youraims.The3.________(open)paragraphisimportant.Ifthefirstfewsentencesfailtowinthereader"sattention,therestmaynotbereadatall.Try4.________(key)youropeningremarkstotheirneedsorinterests.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyouradvertisementintoday"spaper，”youmightsay“I5.________(make)acarefulstudyofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths.”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewivesuseyourproductandwhy6.________likeit.”Beclearaboutthejobyouareapplyingfor.Employerswantexperience—7.________，naturally,nobeginnerhas.Theansweris8.________everythingyouhavedoneisexperience.Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.Makeaspecificrequestforaninterview.9.________excellentideaistoencloseastamped,selfaddressedenvelopwithyourletter,whichmakesit10.________(easy)forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.（18）Sportsshouldhelpamantolearnfairness,notonlyingamesbutalsoinandforlife.Iftwoteamsplay1.________game,oneteammustlose.Ifadozenteamsattendanathleticcompetition,2.________teamwillgetthemostpointsandallthe3.________eleventeamswillget4.________points.Ifaschoolteamcomesoutlast,thatisnolossofface.5.________thatteamandthatschoolmustdoisadmitthatit6.________(lose).Theonlyintelligentreaction7.________defeatmustbe:nextyearwewilldoourbesttocomeoutontop,becausefromnowonourteamwilldevote8.________toastrictercourseoftrainingundercompetentinstructors.Lessons.9.________(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.Butevenmore10.________(value)arethelessonslearnedinextracurricularactivitiesinschool:inspeech,dramaticandmusicalcontests,in“house”activities,and,especially,inthestudentcouncil.精彩文档 实用标准文案高三英语专项训练----语法填空参考答案(1)本文讲的是一个富翁为了查看镇上的人们是否值得他的帮助而做的测试。16.whether引导宾语从句，根据主句的动词可知填whether。17.a不定冠词的基本用法。表示“一块”。18.hid通篇文章是一般过去时态，所以此处用hid。19.but前后句的意义有转折，故填but。20.Another前面出现过一个人，现在又出现一个，泛指用another。21.itit指代刚刚提到过的事物。22.sayingsay的逻辑主语是he，故用saying。23.ininthedark“在黑暗中”。24.strengthhis后面要接名词，所以用strength。25.Under根据语境可知，那袋钱在石头搬开后才能看见，所以它是在石头下面。(2)本文作者认为父母是上帝馈赠给自己最好的礼物，充分体现作者对父母的热爱。16.better由上句中的best可知，不可能找到比我父母亲“更好的”父母亲了，省略了thanours。17.her搭配：“one’sown+名词”表示某人自己的……。18.education作宾语用名词，adulteducation“成人教育”。19.that/who引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是kids。20.get/toget句式搭配：helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事21.at/with搭配：bemadat/withsb.“对某人生气”。22.like表示“例如，比方”，相当于forexample。23.how指知道“如何”修理任何东西。24.built这里是指父亲给“我们”建了滑雪道，已经发生的事情用过去时态。注意：这道题有一定的迷惑性，前面的谓语是现在时是因为love是指个人喜好，故只用现在时。25.the特指“我”所感激的礼物——父母亲。(3)本文主要探讨了英语阅读技巧。作者认为，如果要提高阅读理解分数，我们应当了解写作知识，研究问题是如何设计，以及问题与阅读材料之间的关系。16.an单数可数名词way前应填限定词；意思是“许多教师无法给学生提出一种有效的阅读方法”；表示“一种”，用不定冠词，efficient以元音音素开头，用an。17.they缺主语，填代词；根据语境，是指代前文中的theteachers，故填they。18.willget在“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中，陈述句的谓语动词习惯上要用一般将来时。19.suggestions作主语，用名词形式；由谓语are可知，此名词要用复数。20.but因helpfulto…与nothelpfulto…是转折关系,所以填but,连接两个作表语的形容词短语。21.on固定短语：bebasedon“以……为基础，在……的基础上”。22.and连接两个并列名词。23.todo作目的状语，要用动词不定式。24.how引导宾语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，即研究问题是“如何”设计的。25.between表示两者之间。(4)本文讲述人遭遇到困难挫折时候要以微笑面对。16.after引导一个时间状语从句，句意为“在我从办公室走出来后”。17.it指代前面的abigsmile，句中的work意为“奏效，起作用”。18.frustrated在系动词get后用形容词作表语，frustrated是过去分词，作形容词用，表示“沮丧的，失意的”。精彩文档 实用标准文案19.across固定搭配：comeacross偶然遇到。20.for/because引导的句子表示原因。21.Worrying动名词作主语，谓语是doesn’thelp。22.to固定短语faceupto“勇敢地接受、正视”。23.myself由NoweverytimeIwanttocry可知，是“我”提醒我自己笑比哭和生气要好。24.amconvinced作谓语，意为“我确信……”。25.the特指“给‘我’继续前行的”勇气。(5)这则寓言讲的是兔子和狗进行一场找食物的比赛，意在告诉人们坚持才能成功。16.which引导宾语从句，作animal的定语。17.cheerful/cheery形容词作定语。18.digging现在分词作状语，表伴随。19.lay由上下文可知用一般过去时。20.for一段时间的名词前常用for。21.But前后句意为转折关系，故填but。22.left过去分词作定语修饰前面的place。23.where引导宾语从句，作状语。24.the特指“正确的地方”。25.because/as/since根据前后句的因果关系可知。(6)本文主要讲述的是一只山羊和一头驴之间的故事，山羊因为嫉妒而谋划对付驴，结果反而害了自己。16.harder由后面的morefood可以推知。17.jealous形容词作补语。18.on在农场onthefarm。19.thatsothat引导目的状语从句。20.thought作谓语，用一般过去时态。21.closed因itseyes与close是被动关系，用过去分词作宾补表状态。22.After前后句动作的发生有先后，故填after。23.he指代thedonkey。24.from由文章末尾的medicinemadefromhisheart可知。25.the指这只山羊。(7)本文叙述了作者在上学时为感谢一位分发索书单的妇女的辛勤劳动买了一束鲜花和留了一张字条放在她的办公室，从此见到了她久违的笑容。16.whose先行词是alady，引导定语从句并在从句中作定语，表示“thelady’s”，要用whose。17.without因withoutpermission表示“未经允许”。18.closer因close本身可作副词，根据句意，此处要用它的比较级，表示“当她更靠近地向我们走来时，我可以看到他在哭”。19.recognizing/toberecognized因need后接动名词主动形式表被动含义，相当于动词不定式的被动式。20.that根据句意和结构，tellingher后带了两个宾语从句，这里是第二个宾语从句缺连接词，且第二从句的连接词不可以省略，故要用that引导。21.an作者把那张便条塞进一个信封里，表示“一个”用不定冠词，且是元音开头，故填an。22.nobody谓语前缺主语，应填代词;又根据前面的but及句意可知，此空应填nobody,表示：虽然作者问了所有的教授，但没有人知道她的名字。23.wastold此空缺并列谓语，根据前后时态，此空要用过去时，根据句意，作者和tell是被动关系，故要填一般过去时的被动语态wastold。精彩文档 实用标准文案24.colorful名词前面作定语，要填形容词。25.them在left后缺宾语，要填代词；根据句意，此空填them指代前面的flowers。(8)本文通过一个简单的蚂蚁理论，告诫人们要永不言败，勇往直前，积极乐观。16.but根据语境，教孩子应该是简单却强有力的概念。17.looking根据quitdoing的用法可知。18.where作地点状语，引导状语从句。19.an表示“一种”。20.so固定句型。so…asto表结果。21.themselves反身代词作宾语。22.on具体的某一天前用on。23.turns此处If引导的条件句，用一般现在时表将来。24.toget根据can’twaittodo“迫不及待去做某事”可知。25.possibly修饰动词要用副词。(9)这是一个令人感动但有点难以置信的故事：一只尾巴被钉子钉住了不能走动的壁虎却靠另一只壁虎提供食物而活了整整十年！是啊，我们对我们爱的人（尤其是他们处于困境的时候）也要不离不弃啊。16.where关系副词引导定语从句修饰前面的Japan。17.coming现在分词短语作定语。18.for根据forsb.todosth.这一结构可知。19.darkness名词作宾语。20.nailed过去分词作补语，表被动。21.its指anothergecko的。22.deeply副词作状语修饰动词。23.what引导宾语从句，作relationship的定语。24.and前后为并列关系，故填and。25.The根据句型可知，本句意为“我们最不应该做的事情是抛弃在困境中的我们所爱的人”。(10)本文主要对韩国人的古今餐桌礼仪进行了简单的介绍。16.and连接两个并列的词，用and。17.Traditionally副词作状语修饰后面的句子。18.tocook不定式作定语。19.by/beside指妻子要坐在其夫旁边。20.a表示“一顿”。21.after指丈夫吃完后，妻儿才可吃饭，用after。22.havechanged由nowadays可知，要用现在完成时态。23.All指全体家庭成员。24.including因为丈夫也是家庭中的一员，所以填介词including。25.isconsidered根据句意应用被动语态。(11)本文讲述了作者第一次去印度旅行所发生的一件事。16.waswalking根据时间Oneday和后面的时态提示，这里应填与过去相关的时态，再根据as引导的时间状语从句，这里应用过去进行时，表示在过去某一时间正在发生的事。17.which引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语。18.of因remindsb.ofsth.表示“提醒某人某事”，是固定搭配。19.tocheat因trytodosth.表示“试图做某事”，trydoing表示“试着做某事，看效果如何”精彩文档 实用标准文案，这里的意思是印度人非常好客，绝不会试图欺骗他们，故要填tocheat。20.it作宾语要填代词，用it指代前面提到的thebook。21.but因can’tdoanythingbutdo与candonothingbutdo和havenochoicebuttodo都属固定用法，表示“什么也不能做，只能……”。22.whether/if引导宾语从句，表“是否”，可填if或whether。23.left该句的名词choice后用过去分词left修饰，作定语，意为“剩余的选择”。24.the/that考冠词或指示代词的用法，特指第二段第三句中提到的aman。25.worst根据句意这里应填bad的最高级形式，表示：我在“有趣的印度”所经历的最糟糕的事。(12)本文讲述了作者和一位以捡垃圾为生的老妇人之间的故事，作者从中领悟到了如何保持做人的尊严。16.withwith短语表伴随。17.who先行词是Anoldwoman，后面的定语从句缺主语，因此填who。18.Walking现在分词作状语表示伴随。其逻辑主语是句子主语she。19.her代词作宾语，根据语境填her。20.for“for+sometime”是常见搭配。21.what表语从句缺宾语，故填what。22.seriously修饰动词要用副词，故填seriously。23.hadintended此处需用过去完成时表示“原打算”。24.the特指“作者喝完可乐的那个”空罐子。25.satisfaction介词with后接名词构成短语作状语。语法填空专练（13-18）参考答案（13）1.who2.It3.However4.tothink5.important6.or7.todeepen8.Similarly9.in10.Unless(14)1.truly2.about3.them4.forced5.is6.depending7.an8.from9.that10.but(15)1.to2.which3.waschanged4.however5.myself6.positive7.until/till8.solved9.Unfortunately10.tocomplete(16)1.endless2.caught3.frozen4.onto5.but6.if7.which8.yours9.too10.third(17)1.without2.in3.opening4.tokey5.havemade6.they7.which8.that9.An10.easier(18)1.a2.one3.other4.fewer5.What6.lost7.to8.itself9.learnt/learned10.valuable精彩文档