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七年级下册英语语法要点:下册知识点总结重点短语1.livein;2.payphone;3.takeawalk;4.acrossfrom;5.nextto;6.thebeginningof;7.playtheguitar;8.havefun;9.takeataxi;10.godown;11.kindsof;12.thanksfor;13.dosomehomework;14.takephotos;15.talkonthephone;16.wantto;17.atnight;18.getout;19.workfor;20.good-looking;21.goshopping;22.abowlof;23.studyfor;24.stayat;25.summercamp;26.soapopera;27.askabout重要句型1.Where’s…from?/Itisfrom…;2.likedoingsth;3.Whereis…?/It’son….;4.Isthere……?/Yes,thereis…../No,thereisnot….;5.Whydoyoulike…..?/Because….;6.Doyoulike…..?/Yes,Ilikeit;no,Idon’tlikeit.;7.….Wanttobea/an…;8.Whatdosehedo?/heisa/an…;9.Whatdoeshelooklike?/Hehas…;10.Whatkindof…doyoulike?/I’dlikesome…;11.Whatdidyoudoonweekend?/Iplayedsports;12.It’stometodosth;13.Wheredidyougoon…..?/Iwentto…;14.Didyougoto…?/yes,Iwentto..;no,Ididn’tgoto…;15.enjoydoingsth;16.findsbdoingsth;17.helpsbdosth;18.Whatdoyouthinkof…交际用语1.Excuseme;2.You’rewelcome;3.Ihopeyouhaveagreattrip;4.CanIhelpyou?;5.WhatcanIdoforyou?;6.简单的自我介绍重要语法1.地点介词的用法;2.书信格式;3.现在进行时;4.一般过去时;5.宾语从句;6.省略句;7.情态动词Can的用法七年级英语(下)Unit1-Unit6知识点Phrases1.befrom2.penpal3.livein4.averyinterestingcountry5.yearsold6.theUnitedKingdom7.speakEnglish8.gotothemovies9.writetosb.10.tellsb.aboutsth.11.postoffice12.payphone13.acrossfrom14.excuseme15.take/haveawalk16.havefun17.takeataxi18.nearhere=intheneighborhood19.onCenterStreet20.nextto…21.between…and…22.gostraight23.infrontof24.ontheleft/right25.turnleft/right26.asmallhousewithaninterestinggarden27.thebeginningof…28.playgames29.thewayto…30.godown…31.haveagoodtrip32.behungry33.enjoydoingsth.34.letsb.dosth.35.gothrough36.kindof37.wanttodosth.38.SouthAfrica39.playwith40.bequiet41.duringtheday42.whatotheranimals8
43.workwith44.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb45.intheday/atnight46.getsth.fromsb.47.wearawhiteuniform48.goouttodinners49.likedoingsth/todosth50.talkto/withsb.51.haveajobforsb.52.inahospital53.workhard53.writestories54.workforamagazine55.aninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-1256.watchTV57.TVshow58.readabook59.waitfor60.atthepool61.eatdinner62.aphotoofmyfamily63.takephotos64.playcomputergames65.How"sitgoing?66.onvacation67.haveagoodtime68.lieonthebeach69.thisgroupofpeople70.lookcool71.inthisheatDrills1.-Whereisyourpenpalfrom?-She"sfromJapan.2.-Wheredoeshelive?-HelivesinParis.3.-Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?-ShespeaksEnglish.4.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.5.-Isthereabanknearhere?-Yes,thereis.It"sonCenterStreet.6.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.7.Justgostraightandturnleft.8.Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.9.Thisisthebeginningofthegardentour.10.Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.11.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.12.-Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?-Becausetheyarecute.13.Whydoeshelikekoalas?14.Wherearelionsfrom?15.LionsarefromAfrica.16.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?17.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?18.Whatdoyoudo?I"mareporter.19.Whatdoeshe/shedo?He/Sheisadoctor.8
20.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Iwanttobeanactor.21.Wheredoyouwork?Iworkinarestaurant22.Iworkwithpeopleandmoney.23.Thievesdon"tlikeme.24.-What"shedoing?-He"sreading.25.-Whatareyoudoing?-I"mwatchingTV.26、-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?-Thatsoundsgood.ThisTVshowisboring.27.-IsNancydoinghomework?-No,sheisn"t.She"swritinga,letter.28.-Whendoyouwanttogo?-Let"sgoatsixo"clock.29.What"shewaitingfor?30.Inthefirstphoto,I"mplayingbasketballatschool.31.Here"saphotoofmyfamily.32.-How"stheweather?-It"sraining.33.-What"sshedoing?-She"scooking.34.How"sitgoing?35.ThankyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow.36.Whatdoyoudowhenit’sraining?Ireadabook.1、一般现在时。主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化。2、情态动词can的用法。3、therebe句型及have/hasgot的用法及二者的区别。4、提建议的句型5、可数与不可数名词,及可数名词复数的构成。6、介词的用法.主要是jnonatinfrontofnexttobehind等。当然还有一些重点句型和短语,这一方面靠老师,一方面靠自己积累。新标准七年级下英语知识体系Module4_6Module41、一般将来时的谓语构成是什么?2、不定代词作主语,谓语动词用什么形式?3、Bytrain=bybike=bycar=4、Byboat=byplane/air=5、Bybus=6、对方式状语提问用什么疑问词?8
7、Therebe句型的一般将来时的结构是什么?8.Think引导的宾语从句变否定句否定什么?9.指人的不定代词下文中用什么代词与之对应?10、Iamnotsure.11.Idon’tknow=12.usesth.todosth.==13.little,small的区别是什么?14.Big.large.great的区别是什么?15.动词原形能作主语吗?16.Allyear=17.什么是主系表结构?联系动词有哪些?18.对将来时的天气提问用什么?19.RainV.其形容词形式是?20.Wind『c』.其形容词是?21、job和work的区别是什么?22.Fivetimesayear通常用什么时态?23.短语:(1)做某事怎样?(2)有线电视(3)手机(4)卫星电视(5)在将来(6)一张纸(7)在电脑上(8)一支粉笔(9)全年(10)变暖和(11)变冷(12)变凉快(13)变长(14)大雨(15)强风(16)在网上(17)做枯燥的工作(18)干重活(19)一周三天(20)我梦想中的学校(21)波涛汹涌的海Module51.单音节adj的比较级的变化口诀2.比较级的不规则变化:(1)good/well____(2)bad/badly_____(3)many/much_____(4)little________(5)far_______________3两者中最……4.修饰比较级的程度副词有哪些?8
5.比较级中that的用法6.The+最高级+n.==7.哪些词只能修饰原级?8.Some的特殊用法?9.对人口提问?10.指人口的多少用____和______?11.hundred,thousand,million的用法12.Tall和high的区别是什么?13.Bebusywithsth.=14.地理位置中表示内部;相邻;相隔用什么介词?15.Or的用法?16.Take/give/bring/send/showsb.Sth.=17.buy/make/cook/mendsb.sth.=18.短语:(1)华东(2)在中国东部(3)1.5公里长(4)在康河河畔(5)低山(6)在海附近(7)在海岸(8)你能回答我家作中的一些问题吗?(9)中国的人口是多少?(10)在夏季不是非常热,在冬季也不是非常冷(11)因为…….而著名问题补充:20.短语:(1)擅长于(2)骑自行车比跑步更放松(3)离开去上学(4)每个星期六(5)很早到达那儿(6)在……内部前面(7)在…..外部前面(8)很迟到达(9)清楚地听见(10)慢慢地和大声对某人讲话(11)200多个人(12)许多观看奥林匹克运动会的游客(13)需要做某事(14)把英语讲的很好(15)讲一口流利的英语(16)更好地学习英语(17)努力工作(18)带领某人参观某地(19)仔细地复习他的词汇表(20)大声地播放光盘8
(21)安静地听他的课(22)adv修饰动词的位置?(23)adj修饰名词的位置?需掌握的语法:一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时动词过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表1、AAA型(动词原型、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词cost费用costcostcut砍,剪cutcuthit击,打hithithurt使受伤hurthurtlet让letletput放置putputread阅读readreadset安放setsetshut关闭shutshut2、AAB型(动词原形和过去式同形)beat打败beatbeaten3、ABA型(动词原形和过去分词同形)become成为becamebecomecome来camecomerun跑ranrun4、ABB型(过去式和过去分词同形)1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母-d或-t构成过去式或过去分词.burn燃烧burntburnthear听见heardheardlearn学习learntlearntmean意思是meantmeantspoil破坏spoiltspoilt2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母”d”改成”t”构成过去式和过去分词.build建筑builtbuilt8
lend借给lentlentsend寄sentsentspend花费spentspend3)其他.bring带来broughtbroughtbuy买boughtboughtcatch抓住caughtcaughtdig挖掘dugdugfeel感到feltfeltfight打架foughtfoughtfind找到foundfoundget得到gotgothang悬挂hung(hanged)hung(hanged)havehas有hadhadhold举行heldheldkeep保存keptkeptlay置放laidlaidleave离开leftleftlose丢失lostlostmake制造mademademeet遇见metmetpay付(款)paidpaidsell卖soldsoldhide隐藏hidhiddenshine照耀shone(shined)shone(shined)sit坐下satsatsleep睡觉sleptsleptsmell闻smeltsmeltspill溢出spiltspiltspit吐spatspat8
stand站立stoodstoodsweep打扫sweptsweptteach教taughttaughttell告诉toldtoldthink思考,认为thoughtthoughtunderstand明白understoodunderstoodwin赢wonwon8