eec小学英语语法 4页

EEC小学英语语法项目表国家英语课程标准二级语法目标1。知道名词有单复数形式;2。知道主要人称代词的区别;3。知道动词在不同情况下会有形式上的变化;4。了解表示时间、地点和位置的介词;5。了解英语简单句的基本形式和表意功能.时态一般现在时Iplaytheviolin.Shegoestothelibrary.Hegoestoschoolbybus.现在进行时I’mmakingasnowball.(2)We’remakingsomepancakes.He’sworkinginhisroom.IsSandywaitingdownstairs?一般过去时Ibrushedmyteethafterdinner.Isawthatanimalinthepicture.一般将来时I’mgoingtostayhome.We’llstayhereduringthewinter.陈述句肯定句It’saball.Ilikemath.She’sateacher.Icanswim.否定句No,itisn’t.(it’snot.)Idon’tlikeoranges.Hedoesn’tlikewater.Ican’tfindmybag.祈使句Closeyoureyes.Don’tdothat.Let’splay‘Hide-n-seek’.Bequiet,please.感叹句Whatabeautifulday!Whatawonderfulcountry!疑问句一般疑问句Isthisapencil?Areyousick?Doyouhaveadog?Doeshe(she)likespring?Didyouwashyourhands?Isthereamuseumnearhere?Canyoudrawatiger? 特殊疑问句Who’sshe?What’sthis?Where’sTutu?Howareyou?Whosebagisthis?Howoldareyou?Howmuch?Howmanydoyouwant?Howlongdoesittake?HowlongwillyoustayinBeijing?Whattimedoyougetup?Whatdayisittoday?Whichseasondoyoulike?Whatdoyoudoafterschool?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Whatdidyoudoafterschool?Howdoyougotoschool?HowdoesJanegotoschool?HowdidyougotoWonderland?Whendidyoucomebackhome?Whoatemycake?动词基本形式Ihavetwohands.Ilikemonkeys.Iwantsomewater.be动词Iam(I’m)fromChina.Youare(You’re)goodcooks.Sheis(She’s)ateacher.Heis(He’s)ateacher.Weare(We’re)late.Theyare(They’re)gloves.情态动词Youcanseemanystars.Icanswim.名词单复数Ihaveadog./Ihavethreedogs.Ilikemonkeys.It’sabat./They’regloves.名词所有格IsitKen’sbag? 代词人称代词IamLisa.You’renumber10.It’samonkey.Wehavesandwichesandhotdogs.She’sateacher.He’sadoctor.It’sme.Countthem.Iwanttobuyhim(her/them)awatch.物主代词Hisbag(Herbag)isblue.Mybagisyellow.Isthisyours?It’smine.指示代词Thisismyroom.What’sthat?Whatarethese?Whatarethose?数词基数词I’mfifteen.序数词What’sthefirstclass?介词under/behind/in/on/nexttoonSunday/onJune14.withaspoon/bybuswith/withoutfor/duringinfrontof/between/nextto形容词It’sverybig.(smart/tall/cute)I’mhungry.(full/thirsty)It’syellowhat.I’mscared.Itlooksexciting.副词Iusuallypracticetheviolin.SometimesIhelpmymom.Shealwayspracticetheviolin.冠词Agreenmoon.Anorangesun.What’sthefirstclass?Shegoestothelibrary. 连词Wehavesandwichesandhotdogs.I’dlikeapizza,salad,andaCoke.Doyoulikeit?Yes,butit’ssmall.比较级Showmeacheaper(bigger/smaller)one,please.最高级Ilikesummerbest.It的用法It’stenthirty.It’sverycold.It’sSunday.Ittakesabout10days.It’sJanuary1.备注：根据以上所列小学阶段语法项目，要求教师在授课过程中，只对各语法现象进行渗透，不作详细讲解。例如：Who’sshe?What’sthis?Where’sTutu?只向学生说明Who表示对人的提问,What表示对事物的提问，Where表示对场所的提问。可以解释这几句话是特殊疑问句，但不用说Who，What，Where是特殊疑问词等。