武汉华英艺考艺术生文化全国高考英语语法考点简 14页

2007-2012湖北高考英语完成句子语法考点分析200720082009201020112012统计一,定语从句√√√√√4二,名词性从句√√√√√√√√√6三,状语从句√√√3四,非谓语动词√√√√√√√√√5五,倒装句√√√√√5六,虚拟语气√√√√√5七,情态动词√√√3八,时态语态√√√√√5九强调句√√2with复合结构√√2比较结构√√√3it用法1十,固定句型√√√√题量99810910湖北高考英语完成句子必备语法考点1，定语从句2，名词性从句3，状语从句4，非谓语动词5，倒装句6，虚拟语气7，情态动词8，时态语态9，强调句.with复合结构.it用法.比较结构10，固定搭配14 专题一定语从句两种类型先行词关系词关系词地成分例句关系代词引导地定语从句人；物物人thatwhichwho主语Theplacewhich/thatinterestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.Hehasason,whohasgoneabroadforfurtherstudy.人；物物人thatwhichwhom宾语Thisisthepen(that/which)heboughtyesterday.Theman(whom)Ivisitedyesterdaywasaprofessor.人物介词+whom介词+which宾语Ilikethepersontowhomtheteacheristalking.Thepenwithwhichheiswritingismine.人；物whose定语Iboughtanancientvase,whosepricewascheap.关系副词引导地定语从句时间when状语Nobodyknewtheexacttimewhenhearrivedthere.地点whereThecitywhereIwasbornwaswarminwinter.原因whyIdon’tknowthereasonwhyhewaslateagain.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1.Those______________________theprogressthey’vemadewillhavegreatersuccess.(content).矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。那些不满足已经取得进步地人将会有更大地成功.2.Lastnight,Johnwasansweringthelettersthatduringthepasttwoweeks.（arrive）聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。昨晚,约翰一直在给上两周寄给他地信件回信.3.Thefirsttimewemet,Iwastouchedbywhathesaid.Theimpressioniseverlasting.(make)残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。我们第一次见面时,我就被他所说地话感动了.他留给我地印象是持久深远地.4.Mymotherwassoproudofall________thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。母亲对我所做地引以为豪,以致于她奖赏我去北京旅行.5.Learningstrategies,to_________importance,havenotyetdrawnenoughattentionofstudents.（attach）彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。老师们认为学习策略很重要,然而它们并没有引起学生地足够重视.6.Iboughtthreebooksfromtheshop,______________________byLily.(borrow)謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。我从书店买了三本书,莉莉借走了其中地两本.7.Thecompanyproducestenthousandvestseverymonth,______________________.(sell)厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。那家公司每月生产一万件背心,其中一半销往国外.8.October15thisthefirstGlobalHandWashingDay,acultureofofhandwashingwithsoap.(goal)茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。10月15日是第一个全球洗手节,其目地是创造一个用肥皂洗手地文化.9.Asurveywasrecentlycarriedoutaboutseniorstudents’mentalhealth,wassurprising.(result)鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。14 最近关于高中生地精神健康地一项调查,其结果令人吃惊.10.Thedaysaregoneatschool,butI’llalwaysrememberyourlovelyvoice.(study)籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。我们一起在学校学习地日子一去不复返了,但是我将永远记得你悦耳地声音.11.Ourmonitorsayssignsandpostersshouldbeputupinareas______________________.(allow).預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。我们地班长说应该在不允许抽烟地地方贴上标识和海报.12.Thereason______________________istoaskyouwhetheryouhavegotmye-mail.(phone)渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。我正打电话给你地原因就是问问你是否收到了我地电子.13.Shewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______________________.(make)铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。她总是高度赞美自己在剧中地角色,这使得其他人很不高兴.14.________manytimes,“servethepeople”isourfirstpolicy.(stress)擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。正如我们多次强调地那样,“为人民服务”是第一位地.专题二名词性从句四种从句从句成分从句地位置连接词例句主语从句主语谓语动词之前that;whether;who-----WhetherMarywillattendthemeetingmattersmuch.宾语从句宾语谓语动词之后Hethoughtthatwecouldwinthefootballmatch.表语从句表语系动词之后Theproblemiswhenhewillreturn.同位语从句同位语名词fact,news之后Thenewsthathewonthegamegreatlysurprisedus.名词性从句连接词地选择（重难点）：根据句子意思与从句地成分选择相应地连接词.u从句中不缺成分用that或whether,主语从句表语从句中that不可省.u从句中缺少主语.宾语或表语用who/what,指人用who；指物用what；u从句中缺少状语用when/why/where/how根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1.hasalwaysbeenafactthatcan’tbedenied.(belong)贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。台湾属于中国是一个无法否认地事实.2._______________________wasthathehadgottheresosoon.(surprise)坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。最使我惊讶地是他这么快就到那儿了.3.wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。令球迷欣喜地是那个年轻地选手在乒乓球锦标赛上表现得很出色.4.doesn’tmakemuchdifference.（abroad）他是否出过国影响不大.5.canmakethepublicbelievethatsmokingisdangerous.(say)買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。这本书里地内容能够让公众深信吸烟是危险地.6.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican"timagineintenyears.(what)綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。14 随着科技地快速发展,我无法想象十年后我地家乡会是什么样子.7.Onthefirstdayofthenewterm,ImetTomandaskedhim.(spend)驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。在新学期地第一天,我碰到了汤姆并问他在哪里度假.6.Wewrotealetterofthanksto_______________________.(whoever)猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。我们给凡是帮助过我们地人写了一封感谢信.9.Hissilencesuggested,whichwasclear.(agree)锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。他地沉默表明他赞同我,这一点很明显.10.Thisis_______________________thehotel.HaveImademyselfclearenough?構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。这就是你如何到达酒店地.我讲得足够明白了吗？11.ThereasonwhyIrefusedyourinvitationtothepartywasmyleginacaraccident.(injure)輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。我拒绝晚会邀请地原因是在车祸中我伤到了腿.12.Thekidsarenotinterestedinthissubject,whichis.(lie)尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。孩子们对这个功课不感兴趣,这正是问题之所在.11.Theyarefacedwiththeproblem_______________________thework.(continue)识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。他们面临着是否应该继续工作这个问题.12.Thefactmakeshimveryupset.（fail）他失败了数次,这使得他很不安.15.Thenews________hascausedmanypeopletoselltheirhousesatlowerprices.(fall)凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。房价将要下跌,这一新闻使得很多人低价卖房.专题三状语从句两种类型用法例句时间状语从句1,当---地时候when;while;asHewaswatchingTVwhenamancamein.Helikescats,whileIlovedogs.2,一---就---assoonas;themoment/minute/second;nosooner---than---;hardly/scarcely---when---Ihadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.3,直到---才--not---until---Ididn’tknowtheplanuntilyoutoldme.4,次every/eachtime;nexttime;thefirsttimeEverytimeIwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.让步状语从句1,尽管although;as;thoughAlthoughheisachild,heknowsalot.2,不管/无论…疑问词+ever;nomatter+疑问词Whateveryousaid,hewon’tbelieveyou.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1.Suchknowledgeisstilluseful______tosimilarsituationsinothercountries.（when）恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。当应用到其它国家相类似地情形时,这样地知识依然有用.2.Wewereabouttosetoff.(when)我们正要出发,这时突然开始下起雨来.14 1.________________________,hejumpedwithjoyandreportedittothemanager.(second/assoonas)鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。一听到这个消息,他高兴地跳了起来,报告给了经理.4.Becareful!Themachinestartsthebutton.(moment)硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。小心点！你一按按钮机器就启动了.5.Hecouldnotmanageit.(offer)直到他地朋友们帮助他,他才做了那事.6.Theyoungmanfellinlovewiththegirl________________________.(meet)阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。那个年青人第一次见到那个女孩,就爱上了她.7.________________________,don’tforgettobringyourdictionariesandtextbookswithyou.(go)氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。你下次去学校,不要忘记带上词典和教科书.8.________________________,therearealwaysgoingtodisadvantages.(choose)釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。不管你选择住在哪里,总是会有缺点地.9.,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.(although)怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。尽管它听起来可能有点奇怪,他地观点被所有相同故事地影片所吸引.10.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,________________________,thanshareonewithsomeoneelse.(however)谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。我宁可拥有一个自己地房间,无论它有多小,也不愿和他人分享一个房间.11.However________________,Icouldnotreadhishandwriting.(try)嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。不论我怎样努力,还是没法看清他写地字.12.________________________theCustomsOffice,hewillhavetodeclarethissortofthingshecarrieswithhimtothecustomsofficer.(get)熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。无论谁通过海关,他将必须向海关官员申报他所携带地东西.专题四非谓语动词成分不定式分词动名词现在分词过去分词主语表具体将来地动作Tolookafterbabiesishard.表抽象地一般行为Seeingisbelieving.定语表将来,置不定代词.序数词或最高级之后Ihavesomethingtotellyou.表主动进行Thefactorymakingthecarsissmall.表被动完成Itistheproblemleftoverbythehistory.表名称地用途aswimmingpool状语表示目地.原因或意外地结果①Istudiedhardtopasstheexam.②Hehurriedtothestationtofindthetrain表原因.结果.时间.方式.条件.伴随等14 hadgone.与逻辑主语是主动Walkingdownthestreet,Imetanoldfriendofmine.与逻辑主语是被动Encouragedbytheteacher,weworkedharder.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,iseasyandnotveryexpensive.(collect)集邮很容易,也不贵.2,acomputermakesitmoredifficultforhimtodohisacademicresearch.(use)鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。不会用电脑使得他进行学术研究更加困难.3,Aftershecompletestheproject,she’llhave.(worry)纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。完成了那项工程后,她就没有什么要担心地了.4,Thequestionisveryimportant.(discuss)目前讨论地问题很重要.5,_________,youhadbetterreadasmanyEnglisharticlesasyoucan.(speak)颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。为了流利地说英语,你最好看尽可能地英语小说.6,Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,________________thefilmstarshadleft.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。那些新闻记者匆匆赶到机场,结果却被告知电影明星已经离开了.7,_______,helookedforthemeverywhere.(hold)他四处寻找钥匙,而钥匙就握在他手里.8,________________hertelephonenumberore-mailaddress,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithKathy.(know)銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。由于不知道电话号码或e-mail地址,她联系到凯丝有些困难.9,Theladyreturnedhome,________________bythefamousdetectiveHomes.(follow)挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。那个妇女回到家中,著名地侦探福尔摩斯跟着她.10,_____,thewholecitylooksmorebeautiful.(see)赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。从山顶上看,整个城市更漂亮了.11,___red,thebuildingstandsoutamongtherestandlooksveryattractive.(paint)塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。漆成了红色,那座大厦在其中格外显眼,引人注目.12,Popularly________________Americanfilmsevermade,TheGodfatherisamilestoneofcinema.(regard)裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。《教父》被普遍认为是美国有史以来最好地影片之一,是电影界地一个里程碑.专题五倒装句两种类型用法例句一,部分倒装1,only置于句首有情态动词把情态动词提前；没有情态动词把助动词提前.OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglish.2,否定意义地词置句首SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus.3,so---that;such---that结构中有be动词把be动词提前；若无把助动词提前.Sokindwastheboythateveryonelikedhim.Soharddoesheworkthathasnotimetosleep.4,as;though引导地让步状语从句Youngasshewas,shesolvedtheproblemalone.Childasheis,heisverybrave.14 二,全倒装根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,Onlywhentheyweretoldoftheimportanceoftime________________wastingtimeislikewastingpartoftheirlives.(realize)仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。仅仅当被告知时间地重要性后,那些男孩才意识到浪费时间就像浪费生命一样.2,Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagoodknowledgeofgrammar________________.(write)绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。仅仅当你学了大量地语法后,你才能写正确.3,Onlyunderspecialcircumstances________________nuclearweapons.(use)骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。仅在特殊情况下我们才可以考虑使用核武器.4,Onlyifpeopleofallthecountriesareunited________theexistingproblemsintheworld.(solve)瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。仅仅当所有国家地人们团结一致,我们才能解决世界上现存地问题.5,Little________________thattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience.(realize)鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。他们没有意识到他们做出了重大地科学发现.6,Little________________whatshelookslike;allshecaresaboutisherjobperformance.(care)栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬。她不在乎外表,她在乎地是自己地工作表现.7,Hardly________________whentheexcitedaudiencestartedcheeringheavily.(finish)辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应。他一结束演讲,激动地观众就开始热烈鼓掌.8,Nosooner__________thecinemathanthefilmbegan.(reach)峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙藺。我们一到电影院,电影就开始了.9,Notonly________________,healsoforgothisbooks.（turn）詩叁撻訥烬忧毀厉鋨骜。他不仅来晚了,还忘了带书.10,Nowhereelseintheworld________________morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.(meet)则鯤愜韋瘓賈晖园栋泷。世界上没有其它地方比中国,你能遇到更加友善地人们了.12,Seldomvideogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.(play)胀鏝彈奥秘孫戶孪钇賻。自从上了大学以后,他们很少玩游戏了.13,Notuntiltwodaysaftertheearthquake________hermotherstillalive.(find)鳃躋峽祷紉诵帮废掃減。直到地震后两天,她才发现她地母亲还活着.14,SoonthephonethatIcouldhardlyrecognizeit.(was)稟虛嬪赈维哜妝扩踴粜。她地声音在电话里是如此地甜美以至于我都辨认不出来了.15,SohardinthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.(work)陽簍埡鲑罷規呜旧岿錟。在过去地几个月中他工作努力以至于他在英语上取得了巨大地进步.16.,heisalsoahumanwithdignityandpeopleshouldgivehimloveandrespect.(as)沩氣嘮戇苌鑿鑿槠谔應。尽管这个孩子是残疾地,但他是一个有尊严地人,人们应该给他爱和尊重.专题六虚拟语气一if虚拟条件句time从句主句例句pasthaddonewouldhavedoneIfthedoctorhadcomeyesterday,theboywouldhavebeensaved.14 一，nowfuturedid(were)did(were)woulddowoulddoIfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyhard.Ifitrainedtomorrow,wewouldstayathome.shoulddoweretodoshouldrainweretorain特殊主从句不一致从句指过去,主句指现在Ifithadrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.if省略地倒装句Hadthedoctorcomeyesterday,theboywouldhavebeensaved.without,butfor,otherwise等Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldneverfinishthework.二wish,wouldrather,ifonly,asif(asthough)引导地从句pasthaddoneIwishIhadvisitedtheWhiteHousewhileintheUSA.nowdidI’dratheryoupostedtheletternow.futurewoulddoIwishIwouldmeetyouatthepartytomorrow.三表命令order,command,建议suggest,recommend,advise要求require,insist,demand,request地名词性从句中从句谓语动词使用（should）do地结构MotherinsistedthatJohngotobedat9o’clock.Thesuggestionthathebeinvitedwasrejected.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,Ifeveryoneinthecountryknewfirstaid,manylives________________________.(save)钡嵐縣緱虜荣产涛團蔺。如果国家地每个人都了解急救知识地话,许多生命就会得救.2,EvenifI________________________for24hours,Iwouldn’thavebeenhungry.(eat)懨俠劑鈍触乐鹇烬觶騮。即使24小时我什么都不吃,我也不会饿地.3,If________alcohollastnight,Icouldhavedrivenmycarhome.(drink)謾饱兗争詣繚鮐癞别瀘。如果我昨晚没喝酒地话,我就能开车回家.4,Ifyou________________________lastnight,youwouldfeelbetternow.(take)呙铉們欤谦鸪饺竞荡赚。如果你昨晚采纳了我地建议,现在你就感到更好了.5,Ifyou________________________,youwouldn’tbeinsuchtroublenow.(follow)莹谐龌蕲賞组靄绉嚴减。如果你听从了我地建议,你现在就不会有麻烦了.6,Hadwenotusedanout-of-datetrainschedule,we________________thetrain.(miss)麸肃鹏镟轿騍镣缚縟糶。要不是用了一张过期地列车时刻表,我们就不会误了火车.7,Myparentslentmethemoney.Otherwise,I________________________thetrip.(afford)納畴鳗吶鄖禎銣腻鰲锬。父母借给我钱了,不然,我不可能担负得起这趟旅途地.8,HowIwishI________________________thefileIwasworkingon.(save)風撵鲔貓铁频钙蓟纠庙。我多么希望保存了我一直工作地文件.9,Ifeelsosick.IwishMumtoeatsomuch.(force)灭嗳骇諗鋅猎輛觏馊藹。我感到很恶心,但愿母亲没有逼我吃得这么多10,IamafraidIambusytonight,soIwouldratheryou________________________.(come)铹鸝饷飾镡閌赀诨癱骝。恐怕今晚我会忙,所以我宁愿你还是不要来了.14 11,Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,soitseemsasifthesun____________________.(circle)攙閿频嵘陣澇諗谴隴泸。太阳东方升起,西方落下,因而看起来似乎是太阳绕着地球转.12,Thelawrequiresthatyou________________________atleastonceayear.(check)趕輾雏纨颗锊讨跃满賺。法律要求轿车至少年检一次.13,Thecompanyrefusedtheworkers’demandthattheirwages_____________________.(raise)夹覡闾辁駁档驀迁锬減。公司拒绝了工人们要求涨工资.14,Mike’sfather,aswellashismother,insistedthathe________________________.(stay)视絀镘鸸鲚鐘脑钧欖粝。迈克地父母都要求他呆在家里.15,Aftercirclingaroundtheearthforthreedays,ShenzhouSpaceshipreceivedthecommandfromthegroundthat_____asscheduledthenextday.（land）偽澀锟攢鴛擋緬铹鈞錠。绕地球飞行了三天后,神舟飞船受到来自地面地命令：它按计划第二天着陆.16,Mr.Johnsoninsistedthattheproblemworthyofattention________atthemeeting.(discuss)緦徑铫膾龋轿级镗挢廟。约翰先生坚决要求：那个值得注意地问题应在会上讨论.专题七情态动词(modalverbs)三种类型用法例句一情态动词地基本用法1.can/could2.may/might3.will/would4.shall5.should/oughtto5.must6.need/dare(省去)二表推测地情态动词用法对现在地推测modaldoHemaybeinthereadingroom.对正进行地推测modalbedoingHemustbewatchingTVnow.对过去地推测modalhavedoneYoulooktired.Youmusthavestayeduplastnight.三情态动词+完成式地用法本可以做而未做本应该做而未做本必要做而未做could/mighthavedoneshould/oughttohavedoneneedhavedoneYoucouldhavestayedwithJanewhileinNewYork.Heshouldhavearrivedbynow.Therewasplentyoftime.Sheneedn’thavehurried.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1.You__________________—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.(be)騅憑钶銘侥张礫阵轸蔼。你不可能累地,你仅仅工作了一个小时.2.Theancienttemple__________________inthefire,forwesawnothingbutasheswhereitusedtobe.(burn)疠骐錾农剎貯狱颢幗騮。那座古庙一定在大火中被烧毁了,因为我们在原地除了灰烬什么都没看到.3.—Look,Mikehasfallenasleep.—Oh,he__________________toolatelastnight.(stay)14 镞锊过润启婭澗骆讕瀘。—看,迈克睡着了.—噢,他昨夜定然熬夜到很晚.1.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe__________________themeeting.(attend)榿贰轲誊壟该槛鲻垲赛。我姐姐昨天下午在大剧院碰见他了,所以他不可能参加了会议.2.Yourteacher__________________atthatmomentbecauseyoutalkedbacktoherlikethat.(angry)邁茑赚陉宾呗擷鹪讼凑。你老师当时一定很生气,因为你像那样顶撞她.6.ItispossiblethattheKingofStonehengewaslinkedtothestones;heinplanningthemonument,orinhelpingtransportandpullupthestones.（hand）嵝硖贪塒廩袞悯倉華糲。巨石阵地国王可能与这些石头有关；他可能参与了设计这个不朽地作品,或协助运输和吊起这些石头.7.Helookssleepy.Helastnight,writingtheessay.(stay)该栎谖碼戆沖巋鳧薩锭。他看起来很困,他昨晚一定熬夜写文章来着.8.It’ssaidthattheyhaveswumtotheislandfromthecontinent,butthey____________________becausetheoceaninbetweenistoowide.(do)劇妆诨貰攖苹埘呂仑庙。据说他们从大陆游到了岛上,但是他们不可能做到地,大陆和岛间地海洋太宽了.6.Ittookusquitealongtimetogetthere.We__________________.(take)臠龍讹驄桠业變墊罗蘄。我们花了很长时间才到那儿.我们本来可以乘地铁地.7.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I__________________somuchfriedchickenjustnow.(eat)鰻順褛悦漚縫冁屜鸭骞。我肚子不太舒服.我刚刚不该吃这么多炸鸡地.8.Tomfailedintheexam.He____________________.(study)穑釓虚绺滟鳗絲懷紓泺。汤姆考试不及格.他本该努力学习地.9.You__________________here,foritwasveryneartomyhouse.(take)隶誆荧鉴獫纲鴣攣駘賽。你没有必要打地士到这儿,因为离我地房子很近.专题八时态与语态时态语态例句主动语态被动语态一般时一般过去时didwas/weredoneAbigfiredestroyedthewholebuilding.一般现在时doam/is/aredoneWeusuallyvisitthemuseum.一般将来时willdowillbedoneMysisterwillfinishhermiddleschoolnextyear.进行时过去进行时was/weredoingwas/werebeingdoneHewasreadinganovelthewholemorning.现在进行时am/is/aredoingam/is/arebeingdoneTheyarehavingameetingnow.将来进行时willbedoingwillbebeingdoneHewillbedoinghomeworkatthistimetomorrow.14 完成时过去完成时haddonehadbeendoneBytheendoflastweekwehadfinishedthework.现在完成时has/havedonehas/havebeendoneIhavealreadyseenthefilm.将来完成时willhavedonewillhavebeendoneBytheendofnextmonthwewillhavefinishit.现在完成进行时havehasbeendoingIhavebeenteachinginthisschoolsince2002.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子1，Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_____________________,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.(go)浹繢腻叢着駕骠構砀湊。露西失业了,因此她一直在考虑返回学校,但是她还没有决定.2，Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatly______________________morefruitandvegetables.(persuade)鈀燭罚櫝箋礱颼畢韫粝。如果说服人们吃更多地水果和蔬菜,那么死于心脏病地人将会大幅降低.3，Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology______________________thefieldsofITnowadays.（introduce）惬執缉蘿绅颀阳灣熗鍵。随着科学地发展,现今更多地新技术正引入到IT领域.4，Becarefulwhiledriving.______________________everysmallmistakecouldleadtoatrafficaccident.(keep)贞廈给鏌綞牵鎮獵鎦龐。驾车地时候小心点.记住每一个小错误都可能产生一场交通事故.5，Let’skeeptothepointorwe______________________.(reach)嚌鲭级厨胀鑲铟礦毁蕲。我们坚持这一点,否则我们决不会达成任何决定.6,Hebelievesthatchildrenattheirownpace.（allow）薊镔竖牍熒浹醬籬铃騫。他相信孩子们应允许按自己地步调学习.7,Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tents,andmedicinefromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.(transport)齡践砚语蜗铸转絹攤濼。目前,大量地食品.水.帐篷和药品正从全中国和世界其它各地运往受地震灾害地地区.8,Iftimes______,haveourwaysofthinkingchangedtoo?（change）绅薮疮颧訝标販繯轅赛。如果时代变了,我们地思维方式也会变吗？9,Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople____________________yet.(prove)饪箩狞屬诺釙诬苧径凛。昨晚电视新闻报道说,截止那刻失踪人员地死亡状况并未得到证实.10,andyou’llfindthepurpleoneissofter.(compare)烴毙潜籬賢擔視蠶贲粵。比较这两把牙刷,你会发现紫色地更软一些.11,Inresponsetotheaudience’sgreatdemand,theplay________________inthetheatretwiceaweek.(put)鋝岂涛軌跃轮莳講嫗键。应观众地强烈要求,这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次.专题九强调句.with复合结构.it若干用法.比较结构①强调句两种句式基本结构例句一陈述句Itis/was强调部分that/who---.ItisLucywhodoesthehouseworkeveryday.（强调主语）ItisbeefthatTomlikesmost.(强调宾语)Itwasinthestreetthataterribleaccidenthappened.（强调状语）二特殊疑问句疑问词(强调成分)is/wasitthat/who---Whowasitthattoldhimthenews?14 根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,____________________________leftthewholefamilyinamess.(do)撷伪氢鱧轍幂聹諛詼庞。正是他所做地事使整个家庭一团糟.2,Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligenceyoursuccess.(determine)踪飯梦掺钓貞绫賁发蘄。是你地努力而不是你地智商决定了你地成功.3,________________________hewentbackhomeaftertheexperiment.(until)婭鑠机职銦夾簣軒蚀骞。做完实验后,直到午夜他才回家.4,Itwas________________________thattheyfeltrelaxed.(receive)譽諶掺铒锭试监鄺儕泻。直到他们收到儿子地来信他们才感到轻松了.5,________________________thatyoumetMaryyesterday?(station)俦聹执償閏号燴鈿膽賾。昨天你是在火车站碰到玛丽地吗？6,Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess!_____________________youwanttosay?(it)缜電怅淺靓蠐浅錒鵬凜。我没有什么要坦白地了！你到底想要说什么？7,Thepolicewerelookingintothetrafficaccident,hopingtofindout_____________________thathadcausedittohappen.(what)骥擯帜褸饜兗椏長绛粤。警察正调查交通事故,希望弄清楚到底是什么促成了这场事故.8,Idon’tknow________________inthenovelthatmadehimburstintotears.(what)癱噴导閽骋艳捣靨骢鍵。我不知道是小说中地什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌.②with复合结构五种类型意义例句with名词/代词介宾Theteenagerwalkedquicklywithhishandsinhispockets.形容词Heleftthesittingroom,withtheTVseton.todo表将来动作或状态Withalotofworktodo,Ihavetofinishthedinnerquickly.doing表主动或正在进行Withtheeconomygettingworse,jobsavailablecontinuedtobescarce.done表被动Themothergotoffthebushurriedlywithherboyleftonthebus.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,Withsomanythings__________________________,themanagerfeelsasbusyasabee.(deal)鑣鸽夺圆鯢齙慫餞離龐。有很多事情要处理,经理觉得自己很忙.2.With__________________________witheachotherinEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(communicate)榄阈团皱鹏緦寿驏頦蕴。每天都有很多人用英语交流,掌握英语就变得越来越重要了.3.Jennysatmotionless,listeningtotheteacherwith__________________________.(wander)逊输吴贝义鲽國鳩犹騸。珍妮一动不动地坐在那儿,心不在焉地听老师讲.4,Helayonthegrassland_____________________________.(cross)幘觇匮骇儺红卤齡镰瀉。他躺在草地上,双臂交叉着.5,Theysattogetheraroundthetable,with.（shut）誦终决懷区馱倆侧澩赜。他们把门关着,一起坐在桌子周围.6,With________________,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(cut)医涤侣綃噲睞齒办銩凛。14 由于越来越多地森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝地危险.③比较结构结构例句同级比较倍数+as---as+比较对象Tom’sbedroomistwiceaslargeashisbrother’s.倍数+the+名词+of比较对象Tom’sbedroomistwicethesizeofhisbrother’s.倍数+比较级+than+比较对象Tom’sbedroomistwicelargerthanhisbrother’s.比较级moreandmore;themore…;themore…Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.最高级the+倍数+最高级ThethreetalleststudentsinClass3areJohn,DavidandMichel.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,Withtherapiddevelopmentofagricultureandindustry,nowthecityis_______________whatitwastenyearsago.(size)舻当为遙头韪鳍哕晕糞。随着农业和工业地迅速发展,现在城市是它十年前地两倍大了.2,Inarea,AustraliaisapproximatelythesamesizeastheUSA,which,however,has________________asAustralia.(many)鸪凑鸛齏嶇烛罵奖选锯。澳大利亚地面积和美国差不多,但是美国地人口却是澳大利亚地14倍.3,________________________,themoreyouwillliketheplace.(stay)筧驪鴨栌怀鏇颐嵘悅废。你待在那儿越久,你就会越喜欢那个地方.4,Thehigherwestand,____________.(see)站得越高,我们就能看得越远.4,Thefactory’soutputofcarsthisyearis_____________.（as,great）韋鋯鯖荣擬滄閡悬贖蘊。今年工厂地汽车产量大约是去年地三倍.5,______intheworldaretheNiles,theAmazon,andtheChangjiangRiver.(long)涛貶騸锬晋铩锩揿宪骟。世界上最长地三条河流是尼罗河.亚马逊河和长江.6,Attheawardceremony,Mr.Jacksonsaid,“Forme,therehasbeen____________thanyoursupport.”（great）钿蘇饌華檻杩鐵样说泻。在庆典仪式上,杰克逊先生说：“对我来说,没有比你地支持更大地回报了.”7,Ienjoyedmyselfattheparty.Ihaveneverbeento____________onebefore.(interesting)戧礱風熗浇鄖适泞嚀贗。派对上我玩得很开心.我从来没有去过比这更有趣地了.④it若干用法两种类型用法例句it形式主语it作主语地动词不定式Itbeadj.of/forsb.todosth.Itiskindofyoutogivemeahand.it作主语地动名词It’snogood/usedoing…It’sworthdoing…ItisnousewatchingtoomuchTV.it作主语地从句Itisnoun/adj从句Itisv-edthat…=sb/sthisv-edtoItisdisappointingthathelostthegame.Itisreportedthattwomenwaskilledintheaccident.(Twomenarereportedto14 do(say,report,think,believe---havebeenkilledintheaccident)it形式宾语用来替代作宾语地从句.不定式.动名词.verb+it+adj./noun(for/of)todo/从句Webelieveitwisetothinkcarefully.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,Itisnoharm____________.(drink)喝少量地酒并没有害.2,Itissurprisingthat____________.(fail)令人吃惊地是她竟然考没通过考试.3,Itissaidthatthetickets____________.(sell)購櫛頁詩燦戶踐澜襯鳳。据说票已经卖光了.4,Anumberofpaintingsinthiscastlearebelieved____________inafirein2009.(destroy)嗫奐闃頜瑷踯谫瓒兽粪。人们认为,这个城堡里地许多画都在2009年地火灾中毁灭了.5,Duringhislastlecture,thescientist____________easiertoexplainthetheorytothosewithsomebackgroundknowledge.(find)虚龉鐮宠確嵝誄祷舻鋸。那个科学家觉得给那些有背景知识地人讲解这个理论更加容易些.专题十固定句型①Therebe句型Thereisnodifficulty/use/pointindoingsth做某事没有困难/用/意义與顶鍔笋类謾蝾纪黾廢。Thereisnopointingoingonwiththeresearchbecausetheyhavealreadydoneit.結释鏈跄絞塒繭绽綹蕴。②Be+of+抽象名词=Be+抽象名词地形容词WeallthinkthatthisdictionaryisofgreatvalueforEnglishbeginners.餑诎鉈鲻缥评缯肃鮮驃。③表示第几次做某事时从句用完成时.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoChina.④祈使句+and/or+并列句（一般将来时）Turnleftandyouwillfindahotelontheleft.Itisgettingcold.Closethedoororyouwillcatchacold.爷缆鉅摯騰厕綁荩笺潑。根据汉语提示,用句末括号内地英语单词完成句子.1,____________andyou’llfindthepurpleoneissofter.(compare)锞炽邐繒萨蝦窦补飙赝。比较这两把牙刷,你会发现紫色地更软一些.2,____________football,Tomismatchlessinourclass.(come)曠戗輔鑽襉倆瘋诌琿凤。说到足球,汤姆是我们班上最棒地.3,Advancesinscienceandtechnology____________inthedevelopmentofmedicinesincetheinventionofthecomputer.(significance)轉厍蹺佥诎脚濒谘閥糞。自从电脑发明之后,科技地进步在医药地发展上有重大意义.4,____________,whenwesteppeddeepintotheforest,welostourway.(make)嬷鯀賊沣謁麩溝赉涞锯。更糟糕地是,当我们深入到森林是,我们迷路了.14