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.高中英语语法综合练习题(一)1.Wehad________wonderfultime_______theparty_____otherday.A.a,on,the B./,at,on C.a,at,the D./,on,/2.It"ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.A.anAmericanfamousyoung B.afamousAmericanyoungC.afamousyoungAmerican D.ayoungfamousAmerican3.Nearly________ofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.A.seven-ten B.seven-tenth C.seven-tenths D.seventh-ten4.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtime,___________you?A.mustn"t B.didn"t C.haven"t D.hadn"t5.Chinahashundredsofislands,___________isTaiwanIsland.A.amongthemthelargest B.andthelargestofwhichC.andthelargestofthem D.butinwhichthelargest6.--Youdon"tlooksowell,Mary.What"sthematterwithyou?--Why?___________.A.I"mquitemyself B.Fine,thinkyou C.Ifeltbad D.I"mnotmyself7.Thisnew-typemachine____________ littleroom.A.takesup B.istakenup C.hasbeentakenup D.istakingup8.Itisimpossiblefor____________littleroom.A.so,such B.so,so C.sucha,so D.such,such9.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.--Goodheavens,_______.A.sodidI. B.soIdid. C.soyoudid. D.sodidyou.10.________itrain,thecrops__________.A.Shall,wouldbesaved B.Should,wouldbesavedC.Would,shouldbesafe D.Were,mightbesafe11.--Doyouregretpaying500dollarsforyournecklace?--No,Iwouldgladlypay______forit.A.twotimesasmuch B.twiceasmanyC.twiceasmuch D.astwiceasmuch12._____isquitenatural,abeginnercan"treadthebookswritteninEnglishveryquickly.A.Which B.As C.What D.It13.Takeataxi,_____you"llmissyourtrain.A.in B.during C.throughout D.within14.Youhavemadeafewspellingmistakesinyourcomposition,but____,itisfairlygood.A.onthewhole B.franklyspeakingC.aboveall D.ononehand15.Icouldn"thavegottothemeetingontime____________anearliertrain.A.ifIhadnotcaught B.unlessIhadcaughtC.ifIdidnotcatch D.unlessIcaught16.Theblackhorseis_____ofthepair.A.thestrongest B.thestrongerC.thestrong D.quitestrong17.Itisaruleinhisfamilythat__________ comeshomeearliershouldcookthedinnerforthefamily.A.anybody B.who C.whothat D.whoever18.--Don’tforgettotakethemessagetomyteacher.--____. A.Yes,Iwill B.No,Iwon’tC.Idon’tthinkso D.Sorry,Iwouldn’t19.--Howlong___________eachotherbeforethey__________married?--Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;getB.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtogetD.hadtheyknown;got20.Michael__________heretoseeyouandhe____________anoteonyourdesk.A.hascome;hadleftB.hasbeen;hasleftC.hascome;leftD.hasbeen;left.....
.21.—When__________andvisitourexhibitionnextmonth?—When_______,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhecome;hewillcomeB.willhecome;hecomesC.doeshecome;hewillcomeD.doeshecome;hecomes22.Whatworriedthechildmostwas_________tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowing B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed D.havingnotbeenallowed23.I__________yousomewherebefore,butyournamehasescapedme_________.A.mustsee;foramoment B.musthaveseen;foramomentC.mustsee;forthemoment D.musthaveseen;forthemoment24.We"releavingatsixo"clock,andhope________mostofthejourneybylunchtime.A.todo B.tohavedone C.tomake D.tohavemade25.Shewasafraid__________thedogincaseitbecamedangerous.A.ofexciting B.toexciteC.thatsheexcited D.tobeexciting26.Thebadweathermeant__________therocketlaunch(发射)for48hours,.A.delaying B.havingdelayed C.todelay D.tohavedelayed27.D0youconsideritanygood__________thetruckagain? A.torepair B.repairing C.repaired D.beingrepairing28.____________tosomebody,aBritishpersonoftenshakeshandswiththestranger.A.Introducing B.TointroduceC.Tobeintroduced D.Onbeingintroduced 。29.__________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.Losing B.Havinglost C.Lost D.To 30.Mary___________toseeyou.She._________foryoudownstairsatthemoment.A.hascome;iswaiting B.came;iswaitingC.hascome;waited D.came;waswaiting.....
.高中英语语法综合练习题(二)1.—Iputhimdownforawell-educatedman.—___________?—Imeanthathe"sawell-educatedman.A.Ibegyourpardon B.Speaklouder,willyouC.What"sthat D.Willyourepeatwordforword2.He_______hewouldbeabletoleavetomorrow,butit"sbeginningtotookdifficult.A.hopes B.washoping C.hadhoped D.hoped3.—You___________stopme.—Evenifyou__________it,Iwon"tallowyoutoswimacrosstheriver.A.mustn"t;darenotdo B.may;darenotdoC.can;daretodo D.needn"t;daredo4.___________shewasinvitedtotheballmadeherveryhappy.A.If B.That C.When D.Because5.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasachild,but________shegotolderandolder,herhairwentdarkeranddarker.A.while B.when C.after D.as6.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.made B.havingmade C.making D.tomake7.IoftenhaveconversationswithJohnovertelephone,whilekeepintouchwithTomby__________letter.A.不填;;the B.不填;a C.the;不填 D.the;a8.Themostfavoriteroomisthetidystudywithafireplace, wecanwatchTVandenjoythenicesceneryoutside.A.where B.when C.that D.which9.—Youdon"tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What"swrong?—Oh,I"msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,A.yet B.indeed C.though D.anyway10.___________lessonswerenotdifficult.A.OurfewfirstshortEnglish B.OurfirstfewshortEnglishC.OurfewfirstEnglishshort D.FewourfirstEnglishshort11.Mr.Smithsoldthatmagnificentcottageofhisonthesea 2,000,000dollars.A.at B.for C.to D.by12.—WhichonecanItake?—-Youcantake__________ofthem;I"llkeepnone.A.both B.any C.either D.all13.Whatapity!He____________theonlychanceofsuccess.A.threwaway B.putdown C.gavein D.brokeoff14.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.—I"mgladyoulikeit.A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful!C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou"veprepared!DOK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.15._________timeandlabor,cartoonistsgenerallydrawthehandsoftheircharacterswithonly3fingersandathumb.A.Tosave B.Saved C.Saving D.Havingsaved16.—HowmuchistheT-shirt ___________?—65dollars.A.worth B.cost Cworthy D.paid17.—Gladtomeetyou.—____________A.SodoI. B.Howareyou? C.Howdoyoudo? D.Thesametoyou.18.—CanIdriveonthefreeway,Mr.Green?—Youcanwhenyou____________abitmoreskilled.A.willget B.aregetting C.willhavegot D.get19.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild___________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever20.FormanyBeijingers,dreamsoflivingin_______greenareaarebecoming_______reality.A.a;a B.the;the C.不填;不填 D.不填;a.....
.21.Mymoney___________.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’ve noneinhand.A.hasrunout B.isrunningout C.hasbeenrunout D.isbeingrunout22.Forquite____________students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan___________oftheirparents’.A.few;one B.afew;that C.alittle;some D.alot;many23.__________enteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhisreport.A.Hehardlyhad B.Hadhehardly C.Hardlyhadhe D.Hardlyhehad24.Onthelongjourney,Peter________amostinterestingguide.Weallhadawonderfultime.A.practiced B.behaved C.proved D.conducted25.--Doyoulive____________nearJim?--No,helivesinanotherpartofthetown.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere26.Thisphotoofminewastaken__________stoodthefamoushightower.A.which B.inwhich C.where D.there27.Someofthesuspects(嫌疑犯)refusedtoanswerandkepttheirmouthsshut.A.questioning B.beingquestioned C.questioned D.tobequestionedHehadlittleideathatitwasgettingsolate,___________?A.didn"the B.wasn"tit C.didhe D.wasit29.Peterwon"tdriveustothestation.Hehas___________totakeusall.A.averysmallcar B.toosmallacarC.atoosmallcar D.suchasmallcar30.You____________television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch B.toosmallacarC.havealwayswatched D.havealwaysbeenwatching.....
.高中英语语法综合练习题(三)1.I"dliketobeaprofessionalsinger,butIdon"tthinkI"vegotA.agoodvoiceenough B.agoodenoughvoiceC.avoiceenoughgood D.anenoughgoodvoice2.Itmaynotrain,butyouhadbettertakeanumbrella__________.A.incase B.aswell C.asleast D.inneed3.Don"tbejoking.It"stimeto____________yourbusiness.A.setout B.takeup C.goon D.getdown4.Shelikedthedictionarysomuchthatshewouldliketotakeit____________itcost.A.why B.howmuch C.whatever D.howexpensive5.Theboss________theworkerhowtodoit,ortheaccidentcouldn"thavehappened.A.can"thavetold B.oughttotellC.couldhavetold D.mustn"thavetold6.Heisbelieved____________inathisofficeonhiswayhome.A.dropping B.tohavedroppedC.havingdropped D.tobedropped7.Moreover,__________youmayhardlybelieve,theexaminershaddecidedinadvancetofailhalfthestudentstakingpartintheexams.A.which B.that C.who D.whom8.Ican"tmakeadecisionnow.Ineed_________moretimetothinkitover.A.rather B.fairly C.quite D.lot9.--Tellmewhereyoulive,please.--Ilive____________.A.in123,KingStreet B.at123,KingStreetC.inKingStreet,123 D.atKingStreet,12310.--Whichcoatwouldyouprefer,sir?--I’11take___________,tohaveachangesometimes.A.allthem B.themall C.boththem D.thembothl1.Itwasnotuntiltheendofthemeeting_____________.A.thatsheturnedup B.whensheturnedupC.didsheturnup D.hadsheturnedup12.Towards___________morning,_________heavysnowbegantofall.A.the...a B.an...aC.a...不填 D.不填...the13.Itoldyouthatyoushouldn"twasteyourtimeplayingthecomputergames,_____________?A.didn"tI B.didI C.shouldyou D.shouldn"tyou14.Shesuggestedtothepoliceinthepolicestationthat__________.A.Mr.Smithstolethenecklace B.Mr.SmithshouldstealthenecklaceC.Mr.Smithhadstolenthenecklace D.Mr.Smithstealthenecklace15.--____________?--Heistallandstrong.A.WhatdoyouthinkofyourmonitorB.HowaboutyourmonitorC.WhatisyourmonitorlikeD.Howdoyoufindyourmonitor16.Helenismuchmorekindtoheryoungestchildthantotheothers,___________ofcourse,maketheothersunhappy.A.who B.which C.she D.that17.--CouldIuseyourbike,Jack?--Ofcourse,you____________.A.can B.may C.could D.might18.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Dirtanddiseasego ,youknow.A.fromtimetotime B.handinhandC.stepbystep D.oneafteranother19.Duringtheten-dayvacation,theytraveledtoFrancetheirownexpenseA.on B.with C.at D.in.....
.20.Ifhumanbeingshadbeenabitlessgreedyandcruel,morebirdsandanimals_________dyingout.A.oughttoavoid B.couldhavebeenavoidedC.shouldhaveavoided D.mighthaveavoided21.Welikedtheoilpaintingbetter____________welookedatit.A.as B.while C.the D.themore22.Idon"tskatenow,butI___________whenIwasakid.A.usedto B.amusedtoit C.sued D.usedtodo23.Hedidn’tseemtomind_____________TVwhilehewastryingtostudyA.themtowatch B.thattheywatch C.theirwatching D.watching24.FlightBA123toViennaisnowboardingatA.Gate21 B.21StGate C.theGate21 D.21Gate25.--Didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?--Yes.Asyousaw,________partywentonin___________mostpleasantatmosphere.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a26.—Heisn’tparticularabouthisfood.—Yes,heeats_____________anything.A.nearly B.mostly C.almost D.possibly27.You____________thismorningifyoureallywantedtoseeityourself.A.oughttocome B.mostly C.almost D.possibly28.__________youunderstandtherule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.A.While B.Once C.Though D.Unless29.--WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?--___________.A.Youspeak B.That"sitC.It’suptoyou D.Yougotit30.Jackisoneofthosemenwho_________besteveningthemostdifficultsituations.A.his B.your C.their D.one"s.....
.高中英语语法综合练习题(四)1.--Ihopehewon"tgetillduringtheexaminations.--___________.Hehasbeenverywellrecently.A.Certainly B.No C.Not D.Yes2.Themovieis__________boring;itis,infact,ratherexcitingandinteresting.A.anythingbut B.nothingbut C.nomore" D.allbut3.Whydidn"tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I__________allthewayherethroughtheheavysnow.A.needn"thavedriven B.can"thavedrivenC.mustn"thavedriven D.shouldn"thavedriven4.Theshopmanageralwayssaystohisassistants,"Wecanneverbe _______ customers.A.so B.too C.that D.more5.Mr.Smith__________therolloffilmassoonashearrivedhomeA.gotdowntowash B.gotdowntodevelopC.gotdowntowashing D.gotdowntodeveloping6.--Thetwopairsofshoesare__________thesamecolour.--Buttheyaredifferent__________colour.A.of;from B.of;in C.in;from D.in;in7.Thegastank______twentygallonsofgas,butnowitmay______onlythreegallons.A.holds;contain B.holds;becontainedC.isheld;contain D.isheld;becontained8.Theysuggestednotonlytothepartybutalsogiveaperformance.A.didwego B.shouldwego C.weshouldgo D.thought9.Thepresidentofthecountrywaswellofwhenhewasinpower.A.praised B.fond C.appreciated D.thought10.--Whyhashebeenstayingathomethesedays?--He_________sinceamonthago.A.hasbeenoutofwork B.wasoutofworkC.haslosthiswork D.hadleftfromhiswork11.Thereason________theirfailureyouknowistheydidn"tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.A.why..,that B.that..,why C.for..,that D.why..,because12.____________greathelp,Icouldgetridofallthedifficultyandsucceeded.A.Offered B.Havingoffered C.Beingsupplied D.Havingsupplied13.--Jack"swon_____________holidayinLondon.--_________luckyfellow!A.a;A B.the;The C.a;The D.the;A14.You_____thinkyou"reclever,butthatdoesn"tgiveyoutherighttoordermeabout!A.should B.would C.could D.might15.--Whichplayshallwegoandsee?_________A.I"mafraidwecan"t B.Idon"tthinkit"sinterestingC.Yes,Iquiteagreewithyou D.I"llleaveittoyou16.--Ididn"tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.____________A.That"sallright. B.Idon"tbelieveyou.C.Howdareyousaythat? D.Sorry,butthat"snoexcuse.17.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthought_______byRobertBunsen.A.tobeinvented B.havingbeeninventedC.invented D.tohavebeeninvented18.--I"mtoldthatJohnhadanothercaraccidentthismorning.--Ibelievenot.He _________socareless.A.shouldn"thavebeen B.wouldn"thavebeen.....
.C.couldn"thavebeen D.mustn"thavebeen19.Couldyougivemeahand__________fromthecar,please?A.tocarrytheshopping B.forcarryingtheshoppingC.andcarryingtheshopping D.carryingtheshopping20.Whyhaven"tyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?You___________tohavefinisheditbylastSunday.A.aresupposed B.weresupposed C.aresupposing D.weresupposing21.--Thenewsisspreadingfrommouthtomouth.--Yes,ithasbecome__________talkof__________town.A.a;a B.the;不填 C.the;the D.a;不填22.Theirtent,__________lightasafeather,remainedfirminthestormlastnight.A.asif B.even C.though D.if23.Theamountofmoneyfortheseriouslysickchildwassooncollected.A.toneed B.needed C.needing D.whichneeded24.--_________wasit______theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundplace?--Totallybychance.A.How;that B.What;that C.When;when D.Where;that25.ItisusuallynotquitecoldinthisareainMarch,butsometimestemperature beverylow.A.should B.can C.must D.shall26.Afteryouhaveusedthedictionary,pleasejustputitback itbelongs.A.where B.towhich C.what D.that27.--Youwentlatethestadiumyesterdayevening,didn"tyou?--Yes,mywifewasalittlelate_________thesupper.A.to;with B.for;with C.for;for D.at;for28.--DoyouknowwhentheChinesecustom_________from?--It"shardtosay.Butitscharacteristics__________theTangPeriod.A.began;prove B.started;showC.is;appear D.dates;suggest29.Allthepreparations,we"rereadytostart.A.made B.beingmade C.havingmade D.havebeenmade30.--DidMarycometoyourbirthdayparty?--No.I__________her,butshewasawayonbusiness.A.wouldliketoinvite B.wouldhavelikedtoinviteC.musthaveinvited D.couldinvite.....
.高中英语语法综合练习题(一)答案与解析1.C本题是冠词的考查。haveawonderfultime就相当于haveagoodtime;theotherday表示“前几天”。2.C本题是形容词知识的考查。famous是描绘性形容词,应放在前面,American指的是国籍,放在young之后。3.C本题是数词用法的考查。分数词的分子是基数词,分母是序数词。分子除了1以外,分母的序数词要用复数。4.C本题是反意疑问句的考查。must的反意疑问句不是对must进行反问,因为陈述句部分中有foralongtime,所以对havewaited进行反问。5.C本题是复合句的考查,and连接两个并列句。6.A本题是交际用语的考查。对话中why?是语气词,表示不同意的语气。I"mquitemyself意为“自我感觉良好”。7.A本题是动词语态的考查。takeup表示“占据”,此处指新式机器的优点。8.C本题是副词惯用法的考查。so+adj.+a/an+n.和such+a/an+adj.+n.但是一旦句中出现little(少),much,many,few必须用s。。此题中little是形容词“小的”。9.B本题是省略的用法考查。注意两人对话中的you和I是同一个人,所以用so+I+did。10.B本题是虚拟语气和它的省略的考查。主从句谓语都是对将来情况的虚拟形式。if从句中如果出现should,had,were,可以省略if,将should,had,were倒装。11.C本题是比较级的倍数表达法。倍数要放在as...as之前,而且钱的多少要用12.B本题是连词的使用考查。as引导非限制性定语从句,表示“正如……那样”的含义。13.C祈使旬可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。在表示评论和要求时,其连词用and,表示忠告时用连词otherwise,表示威胁时,用连词or。14.A15.Bif...not和unless有时也不能互相替换。unless不能用于“由于未发生B而发生A”的句子里,如:1willbequite斟adifshedoesnotcomethisevening。unless常用来引导一个谈及过去的事后的想法,unless从句跟着主句,通常用破折号而不是逗号将它与主句分开。16.B英语表示“两个里择一的哪一个更._.…•”的名词前的比较级前面应该使用定冠词the。pair的词义是“一对”或“一双”,此处的thepair词义是twohorsesfastenedsidebysidetoacart(两匹套在车辕的马)。因此,此处应该使用thestronger。17.Dwhoever有两个词义:(1)nomatterwho,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;(2)anybodythat,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。18.B19.D根据句意分析,他们结婚是已过去的事,那么,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在结婚前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。20.D此处的hasbeenhere表示“刚才到这儿来过”,从字面上看这个表达方式是现在完成时,但实际上这个表达方式的内涵是该人已不在此处了。因此这个动作是发生在过去的事,那么该在你的书桌上留便条的动作也该用一般过去时。21.B第一句中的时间状语nextmonth确定了这句的一般将来时的时态,然而第二句是由when引导的时间状语从句,在时间状语从句中只能用一般现在时表示一般将来时。22.B本题考查动名词的用法。由于allow与逻辑主语child形成被动关系,再者,动名词的否定形式是not+动名词构成。23.Dmlast与不定式的完成时连用表示对过去发生的事持肯定态度的推断,在疑问句中用can,在持否定态度的推断时用cannot。foramoment表示一个动作延续了一会儿,而forthemoment则表示“目前;暂时”。24.B不定式的完成时用来表示这个动作发生在谓语动作之前,或是表示该动作的完成。本题中不定式的完成时表示的正是该动作的完成,因此这句话可改写为:We"releavingatsixo"clock,andhopethatwewillhavedonemosttheiourneybvlunchtime.25.Bbeafraid后面既可以跟不定式beafraidt0d0sth.,又可以跟动名词beafraidofdoingsth.,但前者的意思是:害怕/不敢做某事;后者的意思为:对可能出现的结果的发愁或忧虑。.....
.26.Amean后既可跟不定式(meantodosth.),又可以跟名词meandoingsth.,两者内涵是有很大区别的,前者表示“故意去做;诚心去做”而后者表示“意味着要做”。27.B本题是固定用法的考查。Itisgood后面需接动词.ing形式。28.D很明显,句中的空白处应选用非谓语动词的被动形式。如果将C项填人空白处,虽然这个不定式是被动形式,但不定式短语处于句首是充当目的状语,或是充当含有虚拟意义的动名词时,其意为:“一……就……”,但介词on后带被动态的动名词,除上述意义外,还可表示:“在……的时候”。29.C过去分词有三个用途:(1)表示被动,如:theoppressedpeople(=peoplewhoareoppressed)被压迫的人们;(2)表示完成,如:thefallenleaves(=theleaveswhichhavefallen)落叶:(3)表示状态,如lostinthough陷入沉思。30.A解本题需要使用逆向思维,先考虑第二个空白处的选项,再考虑第一空白处的答案。因为第二句中交代了一个重要的时间状语;atthemoment(现在),因此应毫不犹豫地选择iswaiting这一现在进行时的时态。据此,第一句的句意也就随着清晰起来:“玛丽已经到这儿来看望你。”很明显表示对现在选成影响的动作使用在完成时态.....
.高中英语语法综合练习题(二)答案与解析1.A考生对本题的切入点是看到前后两个句子所表达的意思是一样的,所以可以肯定横线部分是让说话人重复一遍,A项符合题意。2.C本题的关键是看到后半个分旬带有转折的意思,故前半分句的意思是“我本来希望我明天可以离开。”只有C项表示“原来希望”。3.D本题是情态动词的考查。首先肯定对前半部分是否定的,而mustn"t表示禁止,与题意不符。dare可以作情态动词,也可以作实义动词。4.B本题是名词性从句的考查。that引导shewasinvitedtotheball的从句作为整个句子的主语。5.D本题是连词的辨析使用。as表示“随着”,通常表示前后动作发生的时间为一致的。when强调在一个动作发生过程中另一个事情突然发生。while表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间。6.Dtomakemattersworse是固定用法,在本题中充当插入语。 7.C本题考查冠词的用法。前一个空overthetelephone表示“通过电话”;byletter表示“通过写信”,by表示方式后直接接一个名词。8.A本题考查状语从句的用法。考生一上来不能为“,”所迷惑,立刻选择了D项which。这里where引导一个状语从句。9.C本题是对副词的考查。关键是理解情景对话的含义。整道题的意思是:“你今天看上去气色不好。怎么了?”“我感冒了,但是不严重。”所以C项符合题意。10.B本题考查形容词的次序排列。考生解题的关键是掌握所修饰的名词前必须紧接质地或性质的词,故排除C、D。few与后面的词关系更为密切,所以放在short前面。11.B本题考查介词的用法。表示以多少价格卖掉某物用介词for。12.D本题是情景对话的考查。考生的关键是抓住I’llkeepnone.none说明所拿走的东西至少有三个,而且可以全部拿走,所以选D。13.A本题考查动词词组的辨析。A项意为“扔掉,丢失”;B项意为“放下”;C项意为“向……屈服”。14.A本题只要考生理解了情景对话的含义,是不难得出答案的。A项显然是符合题意的。15.A本题考查非谓语动词的使用。tosave在句中表示“为了节省”。16.A本题是有关花费的几个词的辨析。考生很可能选择B,但一定要注意问句中的谓语动词是is,所以可以排除cost。beworth+价格可以表示花费多少钱。17.C本题是情景对话的考查。A应为SoamI。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。18.D本题是动词的时态考查。答句的意思是:“当你掌握一些技巧时你就可以了。”19.B本题考查宾语从句的使用。whatever引导了一个宾语从旬,意思是:“不管他(她)想要什么。“20.A 本题是对冠词的考查。两个空格都是泛指,所以选用不定冠词a。21.B本题仍是考查时态的用法。runout是指用完。由于受到后面句子中beforeI’venoneinhand的限制,表明钱还没用完。22.Bquiteafew指的是许多。后面空格that替代前面的单词advice。23.Chardly在句首,主句要倒装,故可以排除其他三项。24.C本题考查动词的用法。首先理解句子的意思:“漫长的旅途中,彼特被证明是一个很有趣的导游。我们都玩得很开心。”prove后接tobe+形容词,tobe可以省略。25.A本题是副词用法的考查。句子的意思是:“你和吉姆住得近吗?”“不,他住在城市的别处。”故A项符合题意。26.C本题考查状语从句的知识。where引导一个状语从句。27.C本题是省略的使用。考生可以恢复原句:Someofthesuspects(whowere)questionedrefusedtoanswerandkepttheirmouthsshut.28.C本题是倒装句的考查。注意little是否定词,所以反意疑问用肯定。29.B本题是固定用法的考查。too/quite…+形容词+a/an+名词是固定的结构用法。30.B本题是副词位置和动词时态的考查。bealwaysdoing表示总是干什么.....
.高中英语语法综合练习题(三)答案与解析1.Benou曲修饰形容词时要后置,修饰名词时要前置。2.Aincase意为“以防万一”;aswell意为“也”;atleast意为“至少”;inneed意为“需要”。3.Btakeup意为“开始做”;setout开始做应用todo;goon应用with表示继续;getdown应为todo。4.C这句话意为“她非常喜欢这本字典,不管花费多少她都要买。”D应为howeverexpensive。5.A抓住关键“or”,意为“否则”,所以前后意思相反。6.B首先bebelivedtodo是固定用法;dropinat接地点表示拜访某地。7.Awhich所引导的定语从句的先行词是题干的后半分句。要注意先行词的后置,不要被迷惑。8.Afairly,lot,quite不能修饰比较级,而只能修饰形容词的原形。9.B表示街道门牌号码用介词at;地点的表示是先小后大。10.D注意答句中“haveachange"’,说明是两者之间,排除A、B两项。both修饰代词或名词应为bothofthem或themboth。所以应为D项。11.A这是强调句的形式。12.A句子意为“清晨开始下一场大雪。”前一空为特指,后一空为泛指。13.A此题考查反意疑问旬的使用。14.Csuggest在此题中意为“暗示”,不需要虚拟语气,suggest只表示建议时才需要虚拟语气。15.C答句中描述的是外形特征,所以用固定句型Whatis+人+like?16.B本题是非限定性定语从句,which替代前面整个一句话。17.A本题是情态动词的考查。could在问句中指的是语气上的委婉,并不是过去时,回答时还得用can。18.B本题是关键是理解句子的含义。“我们必须保持屋子干净,要知道灰尘总是伴随疾病。(灰尘和疾病总是手拉手。)”故B项符合题意。19.C本题是介词的考查。attheexpense是固定用法,表示花钱。20.D本题涉及虚拟语气的使用,从if引导的从句分析可以知道与过去相反,shouldhavedone表示本来不应该但实际上干了,不符合题意。21.D本题是比较级的使用。原句的意思是:“我们越看那幅油画,我们就越喜欢。”所以选项D符合题意。22.A本题是词语辨析。usedto表示“过去常常”,后面常接动词原形,beusedto后接动词-ing形式,名词或代词,表示“习惯于……”。23.C本题是非谓语动词的考查。Mind的后面必须接动词的一ing形式。24.A本题是名词和数词的考查。数词放在名词前用序数词,放在名词后面用基数词。25.A本题是冠词的考查。party是两个人都知道的,用定冠词。后一个空的关键是理解most的含义,在句子中指“非常”,相当于very。26.C本题主要是理解句子的含义。“他几乎吃所有的东西。”nearly通常用于否定句。27.C本题是情态动词的考查。oughttohavedone表示“本来应该做但实际上没有做”,相当于shouldhavedone。28.B本题考查连词的区别辨析。once指的是“一旦”。29.C本题是情景对话的考查。句子的意思是“你认为我应该听取谁的建议?”“那得由你决定。”只有c项符合句意。30.C本题是一道相对比较难的题。关键是理解who引导的定语从句先行词是thosemen.....
.高中英语语法综合练习题(四)答案与解析1.B否定回答用no,而不是not,此题回答是省略的,原为No,hewon"t.2.Aanythingbut表示“根本不”的含义。3.Aneedn"thavedone意为“本来不需要”;D为“本来不应该”。4.Btoo…to固定词组搭配,意为“太……以至于……”,含有否定的意思。5.D此题考查的是固定词组,getdownto后可直接接名词或动词-ing形式。6.Bofthesame接名词用作表语,意为“同样的颜色”;bedifferentin接名词,表示在某方面不同。7.A此题考查动词的语态知识。hold表示“容纳”,contain表示“装着”时都用主动形式。8.Bsuggest意为“建议”,后接的宾语从句中用should+动词,should可以省略。9.Dthinkof用于被动为bethou曲tof,B项befondof后须接名词或代词;A、C项后不用接of。10.A答语中有since引导的时间状语,限定了句中的动词为持续性动词。11.C此题关键是theirfailure为名词词组,A项why后须接句子。12.A此题考查的是省略的用法。前面的分句省略的主语为I,所以动词要用被动。13.C此题考查冠词的用法。前空为泛指,后空为特指。14.D此题意为“你也许认为自己弄明白了,但这并不表明你有权力命令我。”所以A、B、C项都不符合题干的意思。15.D问句意为“我们去看哪部戏?”A、B、c项答非所问。D项意为“由你决定”。16.D此题考查日常交际用语知识,题干中问句是“长官,我不知道这是一条单行线”,所以回答“对不起,没有任何借口”,A、B、c项都不符合问句所提供的信息。17.D本句考查动词的被动语态和时态,it+is+动词ed形式,todo是固定的搭配用法。而BunsenBurner的发明是过去发生的动作,所以用完成时态。18.C本题考查时态的掌握情况,问句是“有人告诉我约翰今天早晨出了交通事故”,答句应为“我不相信,他不可能这么不小心。”只有c项为此意思,shouldn"thavedone表示“本来不应该……”,mustn"thavedone表示“禁止做”。19.A此题为固定的动词词组用法。givesb.ahandtodosomething意思与helpsb.(to)do一样。20.B本题考查的是besupposedto的用法。题意为“你为什么还没完成作业?你上个周日就应该完成了。”在本题中besupposedtohavefinished相当于shouldhavefinished,意为“本来应该完成而实际上没有”。21.C本题考查冠词的用法。题中后一空为两者都知道,特指,故用the;前一空受到of引导的短语的修饰,所以也用the。22.C本题考查省略的用法,thou曲引导的分句中省略了itis。意为“帐篷虽然很轻,但昨晚它仍牢牢地立在狂风中”。23.B本题考查定语从句的使用,题干意思为“用于治疗患有重病的孩子的钱很快被收齐。”所以need在句中使用被动形式。24.A本题是强调句的考查。考生可以将问句转为陈述句语气,这样题意就比较清晰:“Itwashowthattheydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundplace.”25.B本题考查情态动词不同含义的辨析。而题干中要求为“有时温度可能会很低”。只有can可以表示“可能”。26.A本题有一定的迷惑性,很多考生选择B,但belongto这一固定词组关系,非常紧密,所以一般不提前,故B项错误。27.A本题第一空要千万当心golatetosomeplace而不是belatefor,所以B、C、D三项错误,答句意思为“是的,我的妻子吃晚饭时晚了一会儿。”28.D本题关键是抓住答句中所提供的信息,“It"shardtosay"’,这表明回答者并不很肯定。而prove证明,show表明,排除A,B。前一空datefrom意为“追溯至……”29.A本题首先需判断用被动,排除c。后半分句表示所有的准备已经完成,直接用过去分词表示状态。 30.B本题对话首先提供的信息为一般过去时,所以限定了所要填定信息的时态。wouldliketo一般用于表示现在时,而句中时态为过去,所以需用wouldhavelikedto.....
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