高考-英语-语法填空之词类转换高考-英语语法填空的词性转换练习学习进修 9页

""高考英语语法填空之词类转换高考英语语法填空的词性转换练习A1.able--_______(n.),______(反)______(反形)   2.absent--_______(n.)3.absolute--_________(adv.),_________(n.)    4.absorb--________(adj.)5.accept--__________(adj.),__________(n.)    6.access--__________(adj.)7.accident--_________(adj.),__________(adv.)   8.accomplish--__________(n.)9.achieve--_________(adj.),___________(n.)    10.act--___________(n.)11.active--__________(n.),___________(v.)    12.actual--_______(adv.)13.advertise__________(n.) (Keys:1.ability;disable/disability2.absence 3.absolutely;absoluteness 4.absorbed5.acceptable;acceptance 6.accessible 7.accidental;accidentally  8.accomplishment 9.achievable;achievement10.action 11.activity;activate 12.actually;13.advertisement) 1.addict--________(adj.),________(n.) 2.addition--___________________(adj.)3.adjust--________________(n.)    4.admire--__________(adj.),_________(n.)5.admit--______________(n.)     6.advance--___________________(adj.)7.advantage--_________________(adj.)  8.advise--______________________(n.)9.affect(影响)--_______(n.)______(adj) 10.age--_________________________(adj.)11.agree--_______(adj.),_______(n.)  12.agriculture--___________________(adj.)13.allow_______(adj.),_________(n.)  14.amaze--_____,______(adj.);____(n.)  ""Keys:1.addicted;addiction 2.additional 3.adjustment 4.admirable;admiration5.admission 6.advanced 7.advantageous8.advice 9.effect,affective10.aged 11.agreeable;agreement 12.agricultural 13.allowable;allowance  14.amazing/amazed;amazement 1.ambition--___________(adj.)   2.amuse--_______,______(adj.);______(n.)3.analyze--______(n.);____(adj.)  4.ancient--_________________(adv.)5.angry--____________(n.)     6.announce--_______________(n.)7.annoy--________(adj.);______(n.) 8.annual--_________________(adv.)9.anxious--________(n.)______(adj) 10.apologize--________(adj.);_____________(n.)11.appear--____________(n.)    12.apply--___________,____________(n.)13.appoint--_____(adj.);_____(n.) 14.appreciate--_______________(n.)15.approve--_______________(n.) 16.argue--_________________(n.)17.arrange--__________________(n.) Keys:1.ambitious 2.amusing/amused;amusement 3.analysis;analytic 4.anciently 5.anger 6.announcement 7.annoying;annoyance 8.annually 9.anxiety,anxiously  10.apologetic;apology11.appearance12.applicant/application 13.appointed;appointment 14.appreciation 15.approval 16.argument 17.arrangement 1.arrive--_____________(n.)  2.assist--____________,__________(n.)3.associate--___________(n.)  4.astonish--_____(n.);____-(adj.)_____(adj)5.attend--_____________(n.)  6.attract--____________(adj.);____________(n.)7.avail--_____________(adj.) Keys:1.arrival 2.assistant/assistance3.association 4.astonishment;astonished/astonishing 5.attendance 6.attractive;attraction 7.available B ""1.bath. __________v.        2.beautiful __________n. __________v.3.believe__________n._________(adj.) 4.benefit__________adj.5.brave__________ n._________(adv)  6.breath________v. _______(反形） Keys:1.bathe2.beauty,beautify3.believable4.beneficial5.bravery,bravely6.breathe,breathless C1.calculate____________n.   2.careful_______(反)________（反名）______v.______(n) 3.caution ____________adj.       4.celebrate___________n.    5.centern.____________adj.       6.change ___________adj.     7.character____________adj.       8.cheer ___________adj.         9.choose ____________n.       10.cloud_____________adj.           11.collect_____________n.       12.comfort___________adj.           13.compete____n._____(人)_____(adj)  14.concentrate_________n.       15.conclude__________n.        16.confident____________n.        17.congratulate________n.        18.connect _________n.              19.consider______adj.______n.      20.construct ______________n.               21.contribute ___________n.      22.convenience ___________adj.             23.correct ____________n.       24.curious ____________n.                25.creat__ _________(n)     (人) Keys:1.calculation 2.careless/carelessness/care 3.cautious 4.celebration 5.central  6.changeable 7.characteristic 8.cheerful 9.choice 10cloudy 11.collection 12.comfortable 13.competition/competitor 14.concentration 15.conclusion 16confidence  17.congratulation 18.connection 19.considerate/consideration20. ""construction 21.contribution 22.convenient23.correction 24curiosity 25.creation,creator D1.danger--______________(adj.)   2.dark-- ______________(n.)3.date-- ______________(adj.)   4.decide--_______________(n.)5.deep--_______(n.);____(v.)    6.defend--______________(n.)7.describe--_______(n.);_____(adj.) 8.determine--______(adj.);_____(n.)9.develop--_____(n.)______(adj.)   10.devote--________(adj.);_________(n.) Keys:1..dangerous 2.darkness 3.dated/dateless4decision 5depth;deepen 6.defense 7.description;descriptive 8determined;determination 9.development;developing/developed 10.devoted;devotion 1.differ________(adj)_______(n)       2.difficult--________________(n.)3.disadvantage--_______(adj.)        4.disagree--________(adj.);_____(n.)     5.disappoint--_______(adj.);_____(n.)    6.discourage--_______(adj.);_____(n.)    7.discover--_________(n.)          8.discuss--__________(n.) Keys:1.different;difference2.difficulty3.disadvantageous4.disagreeable;disagreement 5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment6.discouraged/discouraging;discouragement7.discovery 8discussion E1.educate __________n.__________n.（人）2.effect__________adj.__________(v)3.employ __________n.__________n.（人）4.encourage_______n. __________（反）5.enjoy.__________adj._________(n)    6.enterv.__________n.__________n.7.equip.__________n._________(adj)    8.exact __________adv. ""9.examine __________n.         10.excite __________adj.__________n.11.exist__________n.           12.explain.__________n.13.express __________n.         14.extreme__________adv. Keys:1.education，educator   2.effective,affect 3.employment,employer(employee)4.encouragement,discourage 5.enjoyable,joy  6.entrance, entry7.equipment,equipped 8.exactly. 9.examination 10.exciting/excited,excitement11.existence 12.explanation 13.expression 14.extremely F1.fail_________________ n.   2.fair_________________ n.3.fluent_________________n.  4.fog_________________adj Keys:1.failure 2.fairness 3.fluency 4.foggy  G1.gentle ______________adv.      2.gift__________adj.3.govern __________n.________(人)  4.graduate __________n.5.guide__________n.________(人)    6.guilt_________adj.__________（形反）Keys:1.gently 2.gifted 3.government，governor 4.graduation 5.guidance,guide 6.guilty,guiltlessH1.health_________adj.       2.heat__________adj.3.high__________n.        4.help_________adj.________adj.5.hesitate________n.       6.honest________adj._______n.7.honor______adj._______ adv.  8.hope______ adj. _______(形反).9.horror________adj.______ adv. 10.humo(u)r_____adj.______(形反).______（人）.11.hunger____adj.______adv.Keys: ""1.healthy 2.heated 3.height 4.helpful,helpless 5.hesitation6.honestly,honesty7.honorable,honorably  8.hopeful,hopeless   9.horrible horribly 10humorous,.Humorless, humorist 11.hungry,hungrily I1.ignore ____n.___ adj.    2.legal _______________（反）3.ill_________n.        4.imagine_______n._____adj.5.immigrate ______n.     6.important______(反形)_______adv.7.impossible______(反形).________adv______(反名).8.impress______n._______adj.______adv. 9.introducev. _________________n.10.invent ______ n._____(人)      11.invitev. _________________ n.  Keys:1. ignorance,ignorant2.illegal.3.illness4.imagination,imaginable/imaginary 5.immigration 6.unimportant.importantly 7.possible,impossibly,possibility8.impression,impressive,impressively 9.introduction 10.invention，inventor 11.invitation  J1.joy_______adj.   2.judge_________n.  3.justice______________(adj)Keys:1.joyful    2.judgment   3.just  K1.kind_________(n)_______(adv)Keys:1.kindness,kindly  L1.large _________v._____(adv)    2.laugh_________________n.3.lazy__________n._____(adv)    4.long_________________n.5.limit_______________adj.      6.live__________adj______adj7.lose________n.______(形)     8.love_________________adj.  ""9.luck________adj_______adv.______(反形)_______(反形副) Keys:1.enlarge,largely2.laughter 3.laziness,lazily 4.length 5.limited6.lively,living 7.loss,lost8.lovely 9.lucky,luckily,unlucky,unlikely  M1.major__________n.        2.manage________n（人）.________n.  3.mean_________n.        4.medical ______________n.      5.memory______adj.        6.mistake ______________adj.    7.mix_________n.         8.mountain______________adj.      9.move __________n._________(adj) 10.mud ______________adj.      11.music_______adj.___________n.（人）   Keys:1.majority 2.manager/management3.meaning4.medicine5.memorial6.mistaken7mixture 8.mountainous 9.movement,moving10.muddy11.musical/musician  N1nation________adj.________n.   2.nature_________adj._______adv3necessary______n.______(反形)   4noise________adj.5north________adj. Keys:1national;nationality2.natural,naturally3.necessity,unnecessary4noisy5northern  O1occupy_________n.________adj.  2operate________n._______n.3organize________n.________n.  4office ________adj.Keys:1occupation;occupied2.operator;operation3.organization;organizer4.official.P1pain______adj          2.patient________n. _______n. ""3peace____adj.          4perfect______adv.5permit_____n.          6.physics_________adj.________人7poison______adj.         8.please-----_______adj.______adj.______n.9.politics--_______adj.________（人） 10.possible---__________adv.___________n.11.prepare--____________n      12.pride--_________adj.13.private--__________n.       14.promote----____________n.15.pronounce---____________n.     16.protect---______________n__________adj17.punish---_____________n.Keys:1painful2patient;patience3peaceful4 perfectly5permission6physical;physicist7.poisonous8.pleased,pleasant,pleasure9.political,politician10.possibly,possibility 11.preparation12.proud13.privacy14.promotion15.pronunciation16.protection,protective17.punishmentR1.real--_______adv._______n._______v. 2.reason--_________adj________(反形)3.relax---___________n.        4.rely--__________adj.5.religion--__________adj       6.remain_________adj7.respect---________n.________adj   8.represent_______(人)9.repeat________(n)         10.require_______(n)11.reserve______(n)         12.responsible---____________n.     13.rob-___________n.Keys:1.really,.reality/realization,realize2.reasonable,unreasonable3.relaxation 4.reliable  5.religious6.remaining7.respection,respectful/respectable8.representative9.repetation10.requirement 11.reservation  12..responsibility  13.robbery  S1.safe--________n.        2.satisfy--_________adj____________n3.science--____(人)____adj____adv 4.secure--___________n.5.self---_____adj--____(n)___（反形）6.sense--____________adj7.separate--___________n.     8.serve---___________n.__________(人).9.silent---_______n._____(adv)   10.sleep--__________adj11.social---____n._____n._____(人) 12.specal--_________n13.spirit--__________adj      14.starve--___________n     ""15..strong--______n--________v  16.succeed--_________n--____________adj17.suggest--________n      18.suitable--_______v--________n19..survive--_______n      20.surround--___________adjKeys:1.safety2.satisfied,satisfaction3.scientist,scientific,scientifically4.security5.selfish,selfishness,unselfish6.sensible7.separation 8.service,servant 9.silence,silently10.sleepy 11.society,socialism,socialist12.specalist,specially13.spiritual14.starvation15.strength;strengthen16.success;successful 17.suggestion18.suit;suit 19.survival20.surrounding T1.taste--_________adj      2.terrible--________adv3.thirst--_________adj      4.traditiona--_____________adj5.translate--_______n--______(人) 6.treat--__________n7.true--________adv--_______n Keys:1.tasty2.terribly3.thirsty 4.tradittional5.translation,translator6.treatment7.truly,truth U1.   unconscious--___________(反形)_______(反名)Keys:1.conscious,consciousness                  V1.   value--_________adj2.   vary--__________n--_________adjKeys:1.valuable 2.variety,various W1.warm--________n        2.weak--_________n_______(adv)3.wealth--__________adj      4.week--___________adj5.wind--___________adj      6.wise--___________n7.young--____________nKeys:1.warmth2.weakness,weakly3.wealthy4.weekly5.windy6.wisdom7.youth