课件+练习2017年中考英语语法专题八动词第二节　动词短语 4页

www.xkb1.com新课标第一网不用注册，免费下载！第二节　动词短语贵阳五年中考命题规律及趋势考查点年份题号考查角度选项设置分值动词短语201665动词短语辨析putup/turn__down/cutoff1分91选词填空take__place1分201533动词短语辨析don"t__be__late/keepquiet/noeating1分41up短语辨析lookitup/cleanthemup/cheer__him__up1分45down短语辨析turndown/putdown/cut__down1分65动词短语辨析handup/showoff/catch__up1分69down短语辨析knock__down/brokedown/wentdown1分201438out短语辨析lookoutit/work__it__out/giveitout1分56up短语辨析wake__up/hurryup/giveup1分58动词短语辨析climbedup/looked__down/ranaway1分59动词短语辨析climbingladders/cleaning__windows/openingthedoor1分201337动词短语辨析takes__after/takesout/takesaway1分39get短语辨析get__in/getup/geton1分68talk短语辨析talk__with/talkabout/talkaloud1分201242up短语辨析fix__up/set1分新课标第一网系列资料www.xkb1.com www.xkb1.com新课标第一网不用注册，免费下载！up/putup58fall短语辨析felloff/fell__into/felldown1分63动词短语辨析driveacar/takeflyinglessons/fly__a__plane1分70get短语辨析got__in/goton/got__out1分　　贵阳中考单项选择题对动词短语的考查主要偏向get，fall，up，out，down等短语。考查形式主要集中在三个方面：①同一动词＋不同介词，如2012年58题的fall短语；②不同动词＋同一介词，如2015年45题的down短语；③不同动词＋不同介词，如2015年的65题。设题形式为简单句，词数多为9～13。预测2017年贵阳中考的单项选择、完形填空题仍会考查动词短语辨析，另外词语应用中，从方框中选词填空也会涉及动词短语辨析的考查。贵阳中考重难点突破　动词短语【满分点拨】动词短语在意义上相当于一个实义动词。动词短语辨析是近年来各省市中考常考点，同一个动词与不同介词或副词的搭配、不同动词与同一个介词或副词的搭配会产生不同意义的动词短语。动词短语的词义辨析试题旨在通过题干或微型语境考查考生对上下文的理解、动词短语的不同搭配识别、记忆及动词短语词义的辨析并恰当运用动词短语的能力。分析贵阳近5年中考真题可看出单项选择对动词短语的考查主要集中在三方面：(1)同一动词＋不同介词；(2)不同动词＋同一介词；(3)不同动词＋不同介词。A．同一动词＋不同介词。如：get短语：getup，getoff，getto，getinturn短语：turnon，turnoff，turnup，turndownB．不同动词＋同一介词。如：cutdown，lookdown，turndown，putdownputup，getup，lookup，wakeupC．不同动词＋不同介词。如：puton，takeoff，lookfor，cutdown【考点抢测】(　C　)1.—It"shottoday，isn"tit?—Yes，itis.Whynot________yourjacket?A．takecare　　　　　B．takeplace新课标第一网系列资料www.xkb1.com www.xkb1.com新课标第一网不用注册，免费下载！C．takeoff(　C　)2.Tokeephealthy，manypeople______everyday.A．takeashowerB．takeprideC．takeexercise(　C　)3.Ihave________mywatcheverywhere.ButIcannotfindit.A．lookedatB．lookedupC．lookedfor(　A　)4.Againandagainthedoctor________thecryingbabygirlbuthecouldn"tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.A．lookedoverB．lookedafterC．lookedfor(　C　)5.Therearen"tmanyticketsleftfortheconcert，soyou"dbetter________thatyougetonetoday.A．makesureofB．makeadecisionC．makesure(　C　)6.Thefiremensoon________thebigfire.A．putoffB．putupC．putout(　C　)7.TheOlympicGamesof2016________inBrazil.A．tookafterB．tookoffC．tookplace(　C　)8.We"ll________anEnglishplaySnowWhiteduringthisyear"sArtFestival.A．lookupB．lookoutC．puton(　C　)9.Becauseofthebadweather，wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A．takeoffB．getoffC．putoff(　A　)10.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyouhelpmeto________？A．fixitupB．setitupC．makeitup(　C　)11.Theheavysnowdidn"t________theinternationalairlines.A．payattentiontoB．addtoC．makeadifferenceto(　B　)12.ThismorningI________somenewrestaurantsontheInternetforIwantedtotakeMiatoanicerestaurantforherbirthday.A．pickedupB．lookedupC．cleanedup(　C　)13.—Alice，couldyouhelpme________themeat？Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner.—OK.I"lldoitrightaway.A．putupB．giveupC．cutup新课标第一网系列资料www.xkb1.com www.xkb1.com新课标第一网不用注册，免费下载！(　B　)14.Don"t________sooften.It"sbadforyourhealth.A．getupB．stayupC．lookup(　C　)15.Hefailedinthemathtestandlookedsad.Let"s________.A．puthimupB．sethimupC．cheerhimup(　A　)16.Moreandmorestudents________toomuchhomeworkandtheyarereallytiredofit.A．complainaboutB．careaboutC．learnabout(　A　)17.It"scoldoutside.________yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.A．PutonB．TurnonC．Putup(　B　)18.ThepeopleinYa"anhavemetlotsofdifficulties，buttheyhaven"t________hope.A．pickedupB．givenupC．lookedfor(　B　)19.Iamtootired.Idon"tknowhowto______theproblem.A．careaboutB．dealwithC．dependon新课标第一网系列资料www.xkb1.com新课标第一网系列资料www.xkb1.com