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2007年广东高考英语语法填空题RationalCloze
I.abilities:语法知识、语篇知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力grammar,passage,spellingandlogicthinking
II.arrangement:awholepassageabout150-180words10blanks:8个自由填空2个提示性填空
III.blanks:words,phrases,sentencestructures,themeaningofthewholepassage动词的时态语态、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词、情态动词、冠词、倒装、复合句等等。
IV.Basicgrammarknowledge1.thestructureofthesentence---Putwhatthesentenceneedsintotheblank要/缺什么填什么What’sthefunctionoftheblankinthissentence?
---Thenumberofpeople________(speak)Englishasafirstlanguagecontinuestorise.---Thisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedalargeamountofwaterwhen______arebeginning.
---Themainpurposeofanewspaperis_________(provide)news.
2.Clauses---Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.
---Ifashophaschairs________womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.---Doyouhaveanyidea______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?
---Severalweekshadgone____Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.---________fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.
3.thechangesofthewords---Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaidnothing,butthensherantohermotherandsaid______(angry),“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon’tletme?”
---Totheir_______(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturnedandtherewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.---Heisalwayspoliteand_______(consider)towardshisemployees.
---Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis____(dead)disease.---Someoftheexpertspickedoutsomesuggestionsandtestedthemtoseewhethertheywere________(avail).
4.Relationshipbetweentwosentences.---However,hedidnotstophistraining._________,thetrainingwasevenstricter.
---Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,_______thepersonwon’tgetthehelpheneeds.---Birdfluisbecominganewthreatagainsthumanbeingsaswellasbirds.___,fearsgrowworldwide.
V:Howtoimprove?1.focusonmaingrammarpointswhilereading“聚焦”语言点的阅读,就是要求在阅读的过程中,将注意力投放到语言点上,“捕捉”文章中出现的各种语言点、对不理解的语法、句型进行必要的分析、对不熟练的语言点高声朗读
Iwasbeingtestedforadrivinglicenseforthethirdtime.Ihadbeenaskedtodriveinheavytrafficandhaddonesosuccessfully.Afterhavingbeeninstructedtodriveoutoftown,Ibegantoacquireconfidence.SurethatIhadpassed,Iwasalmostbeginningtoenjoymytest.
2.basicgrammarknowledgethemoredifficult,thebetter????不要花大量的时间去钻难题、偏题和怪题,而要牢牢掌握最常用的语法要点,达到运用自如。2007年语法填空题考高分的同学将不是经常钻难题的同学,而是能够熟练和准确地应用基础语法的同学,减少基础题的失误就能拿高分。
3.makefulluseof<>.《新概念英语》中有很多非常好的短文章,可作为训练语法专项的材料。
Icrossedthestreettoavoid1(meet)him,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Itwasnouse2(pretend)thatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.Ineverenjoy3(meet)NigelDykes.Heneverhasanything4(do).Nomatterhowbusyyouare,healwaysinsistson5(come)withyou.
(1)对于连词、介词、关系代词、关系副词等,不仅要理解它们的意思,还要熟记它们,在考试时能准确、快速地提取它们。(2)对于动词,要掌握常用的时态、语态和非谓语动词的用法。Conclusion:Youmustbesurethatyoucan:
(3)对于句子,要能够分析其结构,懂得在什么时候改用什么词性。(4)对于单词,不仅要背诵其意义和拼写,还好掌握基本的词形变换。
1、一个完整的语法单位2、功能词3、不要断章取义4、结合语篇语境5、不要改变文章原来的意义以及句子原本的结构
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