上海高一英语语法练习 5页

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  • 2022-06-17 16:00:53 发布

上海高一英语语法练习

  • 5页
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Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterrendingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,filleachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)Birth,marriageanddeath:thesearethe(25)_______(great)eventsinhumanlife.Manythings,goodandbad,canhappen(26)_______usinourlives.Yettherearethreedays(27)_______areusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn,thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.Thesearethethreemaineventsinlife.Weonlyhaveachoicein(28)_______secondofthese.We(29)_______choosewhetherornottomarry.Butwehavenochoiceinbirthanddeath.Allhumanbeingsfromthemostprimitivetothemostsophisticated(高级的)(30)_______(affect)bythesethreeevents.Theonlythingthat(31)_______(differ)ineachsocietyisthewaytheseeventsarecelebrated.Yetallsocietiessharecommoncharacteristics.Birthisatimeofjoy.Theproudparentsreceivecongratulationsandpresentsonbehalfofthenew-born.Marriageisalsoatimeofjoy.Theyoungcouplegothroughaspecialweddingceremonyandreceivepresents(32)_______(help)themsetuptheirhome.Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.Thedatesofallthreeeventsareusuallyremembered.(B)InNorthAmerica,peoplearealwaysinahurry.Childrenhavespeciallessonsorsportactivitiesafterschool.Parentsoftenworklateanddon’tgethome(33)_______7or8o’clockatnight.Morethan50%ofwomenworkatfull-timejobs,andmanypeopledopart-timework.MostNorthAmericanfamiliesdon’thavetime(34)_______(eat)mealstogether.Whenafamily(35)_______(take)timetoeatamealtogether,oftenthereisn’tenoughtimetopreparethefood.Thatis(36)_______fastfoodissopopularinNorthAmerica.Peoplespendabout40%oftheirdollarsonfastfood.Fastfoodisfood(37)_______pizza,sandwiches,orfriedchicken.PeopleusuallybuythefoodfromrestaurantchainssuchasPizzaHut,McDonald’s,orKentuckyFriedChicken.Fastfoodsavesworkandtime,(38)_______itisnotverynutritious.Fastfoodispopularinmanycountries.Americanfast-foodcompaniesnowhaverestaurantsnearlyallovertheworld.Butnot(39)______ishappyaboutthespreadofNorthAmericanfastfood.AgroupofpeopleinItalywanttofightagainstthespreadofAmericanfastfood.Theydonotwantanymorefastfoodrestaurants(40)________(open)intheircountry.Theyalsowanttofightagainstthespreadoffastfoodeverywhereintheworld.SectionBDirections.Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.surprisinglyB.inventedC.netD.supportsE.opponentF.trueG.preferH.hitI.reallyJ.knockK.popularSportisverypopularinEngland.Inotherwords,lotsofEnglishpeopleliketheideaofsport.AlotwatchsportonTV.Butthenumberwhotakespartinsportisquitesmall.OnthewholeEnglishpeople___41___tobefatratherthanthin.ThemostpopularsportinEnglandisfootball.FootballisplayedonSaturdayafternooninmosttownsandthe___42___ofacertainteamwilltravelfromoneendofthecountrytotheothertoseetheirteams5 play.Therearefourdivisions(级别)ofthefootballleague.Not___43___thebestteamsareinthefirstdivision.Butthebestsupportersareofteninthefourthdivision.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchthefourthdivisionfootball!ManyothersportsarealsoplayedinEngland,suchasgolf,inwhichyoutryto___44___aballintoahole;basketball,inwhichyoutrytogetaballthrougha___45___;tennis,inwhichyoutryto___46___aballsothatyour___47___cannothitit.Asyousee,iftheballhadnotbeen___48___therewouldhavebeennosport.Actually,thatisnotquite___49___.Athleticsisn’tplayedwithaball;norhorseracing.Perhapsthatiswhytheyarenotso___50____asfootball!一、词组1.由……组成  2.传统的自制饭菜  3.一个移民国家  4.供应世界各地饮食的饭店  5.食品的风格  6.身体健康  7.受到欢迎  8.对于……的态度  9.热衷于  10.而不是  11.浪费时间做某事  12.花费时间做某事  13.匆忙应付午餐  14.民族风味食品  15.重新发现食品的社会意义  16.餐桌礼仪  17.做……是有好处的  18.幽默感5   19.遵照传统  20.尽管,不顾  21.全球性饮料  22.确立了……的地位  23.起源于中国  24.科学研究表明  25.对心脏病,癌症和许多病毒很有效  26.注意一点  27.幸亏,多亏  28.妨碍身体对铁质的吸收  29.中国长江流域所特有的  30.感觉失去了什么  31.茶道  32.喜欢,主张,赞成33.遵循严格规定  34.帮助消化  35.涌现  36.绝非毒药  37.将毒性物质从大脑里排除  38.沉溺于咖啡  39.对健康的人来说很值得  40.刺激想象力  41.以他的生命为代价5   42.为了革命事业赚钱  43.参与一场艰难的战斗  44.乞求他退出比赛  45.生还无数次的击打  46.锣鼓一敲响(prep.)  47.在最后一瞬间  48.判某人犯规  49.不顾一切50.以打计算  51.听任某人的摆布  52.攻其不备  53.击中在他的嘴上语法II用适当的非谓语动词形式填空1.Shecaughtthestudent          (cheat)inexams.2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim       (repair)farmtools.3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools       .(repair)4.Justthenheheardsomeone        (call)forhelp.5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay       .(raise)6.Themissingboyswerelastseen        (play)neartheriver.7.       (compare)withtheoldone,thenewbuildinglooksmorebeautiful.8.Theworkershadthemachines       (run)allnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses        (makeof)bamboo.10.         (lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim. 11.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn"tmakehispoint____________.(understand)12.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem       .(settle).        13.Thelibrary"sstudyroomisfullofstudentsbusy___________ (prepare)fortheexam.14.Thegroundis (cover)with        (fall)leaves.      15.Lessons       (learn)easilyweresoonforgotten.            16.Thewallet    (steal)severaldaysagowasfound     (hide)inthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.                                     17.Aperson      (learn)aforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguage          (forget)allabouthisown.                           18.     (produce)differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.                                             19.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcourses      (lead)toadegree.                                          20.Manythings        (consider)impossibleinthepastareverycommon5 today.    21.       (tell)manytimes,hestillcouldn"tunderstand.              22.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,       (support)byhertwosons.       23.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,        (cover)9.6millionsquarekilometres.                           24.Wemustkeepasecretofthething      (discuss)here,thegeneralsaid,seriously     (stare)atthemaninchargeoftheimformationoffice.            25.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,     (add)thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.                           26.Canyouread?Marysaid.angrily      (point)tothenotice.             27.      (write)thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.                                                28.Wereyou      (frighten)whenyousawthatwildanimal?               29.Properly     (mark)withnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.    30.Thechildsatinthedentist"schair     (tremble)                31.Atthismomentthebellrang        (announce)theendofclass.        32.Hewalkeddownthehills,       (sing)softlytohimself.            33.Ihadtoshouttomakemyself        (hear)abovethenoise.           34.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusy        (collect)materialfortheirreports.   35.Thecars       (produce)inBeijingareasgoodasthose        (produce)inShanghai.                                         36.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Li       (examnie)apatient.              37.       (give)asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.                                             38.      (give)asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillnessverysoon.                           39.Hewrotealettertome        (inform)thathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.                                      40.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself       (inform)aboutwhat"sgoingonintheworld.5