(精)中考英语语法专项习题 4页

Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.1chooseone’sownsth.选择某人自己东西2stoptodo停下来做stopdoing停止做stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做。。。can’tstopdoing情不自禁做。。。3allowsb.todosth.=sbbeallowedtodo允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事4getone’sdriver’slicense获得某人驾驶执照5have/get//lookforapart-timejob有/得到寻找兼职6sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldchildren=childrenofsixteenyearsold十六岁的孩子们the+adj一类人（复数）7getone’searspierced=pierceone’sears钉耳洞have/getsth.done使….被做have/getone’shaircut=cutone’shair剪某人头发8gotothemallwithsb.和某人去商业街9besure(of/aboutsth.)确信某事besurethat+从句确信makesure确认10toowild=notseriousenough太鲁莽,不够冷静tooyoung=notoldenough太年青,不够老toosilly/foolish=notsmart/cleverenough太愚蠢,不够聪明11too...to=not+adj.+enoughto=so...that...太..而不能。。。enough+n.足够的。。。12需要做。。。needdo。。。（情态动词）needtodo。。。（实义动词)13atthatage在那个年龄attheageof在。。。岁时14seemtodo.似乎做。。。seem+adj似乎。。。15Idisagree=Idon’tagree我不同意16spendtimewithfriends/sb.花时间与某人在一起17Sodowe.=Wedo,too.我们也是Sowedo我们正是，的确是18wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做19sometime一段时间sometimes几次sometimes=attimes有时sometime某时20concentrateon全神贯注21theotherday=afewdaysago几天前（一般过去时）22begoodfor对…有益23designone’sownuniforms设计某人自己校服/某物24agoodwaytodosth.=agoodwayofdoingsth一个做…的好方法25keep+n.+adj.保持…怎么样Keepdoingsth一直做。。。26studyingroups分小组学习27learnfromsb向某人学习learnalotfromeachother彼此学习了许多learntodo学习做。。28haveanopportunityachancetododoingsth有个机会做…29gobacktoschool回校30agoodexperienceforsb.对某人是一个好经历31insteadof(+doing)=ratherthan(do)代替，而不是（做）。。32by10o’clock不迟于晚上十一点33stayuptill11;00pm熬夜到晚上11点 34on/inone’sschoolrunningteam在田径队35aprofessionalathlete一个职业运动员36achieveone’sdream=realizeone’sdream实现某人理想37believesb相信某人（的话）believeinsb相信某人believethat+从句38makedecisionsforsb./oneself为某人做决定39beseriousaboutsth对…认真40onschoolnights在上学晚上41bestrictwithsb(insth)（在某方面）对某人要求严格42spendtimeonsth.花时间在某物上spendtimeindoing花时间做某事43getnoisy变得吵闹44getinthewayofsth./doingsth.妨碍某事45gettoclasslate=belateforclass上课迟到46atpresent=now目前47atleast至少48atthelocalhospital在当地医院49lookgoodonme穿在我身上看起来好看50haveatleasteighthours’sleepanight每晚至少八个小时的睡眠51haveaspecialdaytodo...有一个特定日子来做。。52performaplayfor...为。。。表演53visitprimaryschool参观小学54anoldpeople’shome敬老院55beagreatexperienceforsb.对某人来说是一个很棒的经历56afteralongweekofclasses在一周长课之后57writeforanewspaper为报社写稿58volunteeratanewspaperoffice在报社做自愿59both。。。and。。。。。。和。。。（两者）…都+谓（复）bothof。。两者都。。。+谓（复）neither。。。nor。。。。。。和。。。（两者）都不+谓（就近原则）either。。。or。。。。。。和。。。（两者中的一者）+谓（就近原则）neither|eitherof。。。+谓（单）60besleepy困倦的61abeytherule(s)遵守规则62haveFridayafternoonsoff星期五下午休息63replytosb.回复答复某人64havenothingagainst...一点也不反对。。。65careabout担心关心66intheend=atlast=finally最后67theimportanceof...。。。的重要性Unit4whatwouldyoudo?1what if ...        如果```将会怎么样（一般疑问句）2not…intheslightest=not...atall一点也不，根本不3plentyof=alotof=lotsof+可数n       很多的，足够的4getalongwith =getonwith...          与`````相处5letdown           使```失望或沮丧6comeupwith=thinkup     针对问题提出想法7first-aid book                    急救书8comeout                出饭,发表9addto添加...到。。。10medicalresearch          医学研究 11wearatie          戴领带12worryabout=beworriedabout担心13getpimples           得了小脓疱；起疙瘩14sharesthwithsb与某人分享。。。15takeabigexam/test       参加大考16passtheexam            通过考试17failtheexam           考试不合格18feel/beenergetic      感到有活力的19feel/beconfident         自信haveconfidenceinsth/dongsth 对某事有信心20givemoneytocharity把钱捐给慈善机构21withoutpermission未经许可；擅自22permit(allow)sbtodosth 允许某人做某事23bepermittedtodosth被允许做某事24bothersb                打扰某人25belatefor。。。迟到26get/beannoyedatsb     对某人生气annoyab              使某人生气27fairlyconfident           相当自信28getnervous变得紧张29speakinpublic=speakinapublicplace在公共场所说话30representourclass            代表31letsbdown           使某人失望32runupwithsb                赶上33comeupwith                 提出34.getthemedicalhelp    取得医护帮助35.makesb+adj(comfortable) 使某人舒服36.staywithsb         与某人呆在一起37.asksbtobeinamovie邀请某人拍电影38theburnedarea            受伤的面积39runningwater       自来水40stopdoingsth           停止做某事41havealotofexperience    有许多经验42asmallcircleofverygoodfriends好朋友的小圈子43millionsof                 几百万44waitfor...等待。。。waitforsbtodo等到某人做。。。can’twaittodo迫不及待做。。。45.bedangerousof/doingsth  做某事危险46.talktosbaboutsth   与某人谈论某事47.hideoneselffromsb藏起来不让人找到48.internetfriend                网友49.introduce...to...把。。。介绍给。。。50.givemakeaspeech speeches          发表演讲51.inthefrontof    (在内部)在````前面52.infrontof       (在外部)在```前面53.talkalot                    健谈54.invitesbtosp邀请某人去某地invitesbtodo...邀请某人做。。55.lookterrible         看上去糟糕的56rather...than...是。。。而不是。。。wouldrather...than...宁愿。。。而不愿。。。57.ratherthan               胜于 58.doapersonalitysurvey做一个性格调查59.findouthowbaditis了解伤势如何60.hardlyever                几乎不61.thedangerofsmoke吸烟的危害62.goalone一个人去63.haveacold             感冒64.borrowsthfromsb  从某人那借某物.65.askforone’spermission     询问某人的允许.66.havedinneratone"shouse 在某人家里吃晚饭.67.socialsituations          社会情况68therestofthesth            剩余的东西69havearest/break              休息70coversthwithsth     用某物盖住某物71becoveredwithsth        被`````覆盖72presssthhard              用力挤压73goupstairs                   上楼74godownstairs                 下楼75falldownstairs          从楼上摔下76byaccident=byaccident意外77beburned                 被烧伤78injureone"sknee    某人的膝盖受伤79feelsomepain          感到有些疼80feelpainful              感到疼痛81offersbsth=offersthtosb  提供某人某物offtodo...主动提出做。。。82refusesbsth          拒绝某人某事83refusetodosth          拒绝做某事84behelpful                有帮助的85treatsbassth        把某人作为…对待86putmoneyinintothebank   把前放入银行97buysnacks                 买小吃88travelaroundtheworld    游览全世界89helpotherpeople  =helpothers       帮助其他人90newspaperarticle           报纸文章91dowith=dealwith             处理92giveadviceonsthdifferentsituations  不同情况下给某物一些建议93asksbforadvicehelp    向某人寻求建议帮助94befacedwith面对。。。95adeepcut             一个深的伤口96hurrytodosth          快速做某事97.acompanyof …                 一群…98.beeasytogetalongwith     容易交往/相处99.saysomethingbad about       说关于。。。的坏话100.Englishspeechcontest   英语演讲比赛101.cometop  intheschoolexams                在校考试名列前茅102.atopstudent            一个尖子生