- 117.93 KB
- 2022-06-17 16:09:39 发布
- 1、本文档共5页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,可选择认领,认领后既往收益都归您。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细先通过免费阅读内容等途径辨别内容交易风险。如存在严重挂羊头卖狗肉之情形,可联系本站下载客服投诉处理。
- 文档侵权举报电话:19940600175。
(!)[2016-新课标全卷I】Chengduhasdozensofnemillionaires,Asiansbiggestbuilding,andfancynehotelsButfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop61(attract)Soitasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,hereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearchI62(allo)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentreFromtomorro,IillbetheirUKambassadorThetitleillbe63(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondonButmyconnectionithpandasgoesback64mydaysonaTVshointhemid-1980s,651asthefirstWesternTVreporter66(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationintheildMyambassadorialdutiesillinclude67(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxiaOnmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtinthathadbeenrejectedby68(it)motherThenurseryteamsitcheshimeveryfe69(day)ithhissistersothathileoneisbeingbottle-fed,70otherisithmum—sheneversuspects61attraction
【解析】本题考察attract的名词形式,熊猫是它最具吸引力的地方。61asalloed【解析】本题考察词组bealloedto,我受允许亲密接触这些可爱的动物。62officially【解析】本题考察official的副词形式,意为官方地,正式地。我将在伦敦的典礼上被正式授予这项头衔。63to【解析】本题考察词组gobackto,追溯到。64hen【解析】本题考察hen引导时间状语从句。65permitted【解析】本题考察动词的过去分词表被动,作后置定语。表示被允许用permittedo66introducing【解析】本题考察动名词作宾语,introduce变为动名词形式introducingo67its【解析】本题考察形容词性物主代词,根据上下文指代小公熊猫,故用itSo
61days【解析】本题考察名词单复数;fe表示很少的,几乎没有的,后面接可数名词复数。62the【解析】本题考察固定搭配,一个另一个theone…theother…。(")[2015-新课标全国卷I】Yangshuo,ChinaItasraininglightlyhenI_l__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedanButIdidn"tcareAfehours2,I"dbeenathomeinHongKong,ith_3_(it)chokingsmogHere,theairascleanandfresh,eveniththerainI"dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkatersoftheLiRiver4arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_5_(painting)・Instead,FdheadedstraightforYangshuoForthosehoflytoGuilin,it"sonlyanhouraav6carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knoncityYangshuo_7__(be)reallybeautifulAstudyoftravelers8(conduct)bytheebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheorldAndthetonisfastbecomingapopulareekenddestinationforpeopleinAsiaAbercrombie&Kent,atravelcompany
inHongKong,saysit—9_(regular)arrangesquickgetaayshereforpeople10(live)inShanghaiandHongKong1・解析:由后一句的ButIdidn"tcare可知,这里使用一般过去时态。答案:arrived
2.解析:根据句意和前后文可知,几个小时前,我待在香港的家里。答案:before/earlier3.解析:因为smog是名词,所以此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰。答案:its4・解析:因为先行词theLiRiver是物,且在定语从句作主语,所以用that或hich引导。答案:that/hich5.解析:因为该词由many修饰,所以这里使用复数的形式。答案:paintings6・解析:乘坐交通工具常用by加可数名词的单数。答案:by7.解析:根据后文的时态可知这里使用一般现在时,又因为Yangshuo是单数,所以这里使用is。答案:is8・解析:因为study和conduct之间是被动关系,所以使用过去分词作定语。答案:conducted9.解析:此处需要一个副词修饰动词say。答案:regularly10.解析:因为people和live之间是主动关系,所以使用动词・ing
形式作定语。答案:living[2014-新课标全国卷I】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohiolt1(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedupTheriverassopollutedthatit2(actual)caughtfireandburnedNo,yearslater,thisriverisoneof3mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanupButtheriverasn*tchangedinafedays4evenafemonthslttookyearsofork_5__(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleantheaterFinally,thathardorkpaidoffandnotheaterintheriveris_6_(clean)thaneverMaybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituationMaybeyouhaveahabit7isdrivingyourfamilycrazyPossiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon"tknohotocontrolyourcreditcarduseWhenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation9don"tyouantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare8(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe9(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandork,like
cleaningupapollutedriverJustbe10(patience)・1.解析:由于此处描述的是过去的事情,故用过去形式。答案:as2.解析:该词在句说明谓语动词的情况,故用副词形式。答案:actually3・解析:句oneofthemost是“最之一”的意思,是形容词的最高级形式。答案:the4・解析:此处填or表示afedays和evenafemonths的并列意义,且此句是否定句。答案:or5・解析:根据句型ittakessometimetodosth可以解题。答案:toreduce6・解析:该句表示比较意义,故用clean的比较级。答案:cleaner7・解析:此处用hich或that引导定语从句。答案:hich/that8・解析:该空应填形容词amazing修饰后面的storieso答案:amazing
9.解析:变化是缓慢的,需要付出努力和工作,由后面的谓语动词are可判断用change的复数形式。答案:changes10.解析:此处用形容词作表语。答案:patient
(IV)[2013-r东卷】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,NickinvitedhisfriendstosupperHeascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchenSuddenly,he_l_(find)thathehadrunoutofsaltSoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch2toolittle”Hissonlookedsurprised"IcanunderstandhyIshouldn"tpaytoomuch.Father,butifIcanpayless,3notsaveabitofmoney?”aThatouldbeavery_4_(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butit
coulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”NicksaidNick"sguests,_5_hadheardtheirconversation,askedhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycouldNickreplied,"Theonlyreasonamanouldsellsalt6aloerpriceouldbebecauseheasdesperateformoneyAndanyonehotookadvantageofthatsituationouldbeshoingalackofrespect__7_theseatandstruggleofthemanhoorkedveryhardtoproduceit”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn"t8(possible)destroyavillage”“Inthebeginning,thereasonly9verysmallamountofunfairnessintheorld,buteveryoneaddedalittle9alavs10(think)thatitasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookhereehaveendeduptoday”1.解析:在主格人称代词he后应为谓语动词,由语境可知用一般过去时。答案:found2・解析:构成并列连词neithernor“既不也不”。答案:nor3・解析:hynotdosth为何不做某事”,是固定句式。答案:hy2.解析:在名词前作定语要用形容词。
答案:reasonable2.解析:引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句作主语,先行词为Nicksguests,指人,故填hoo答案:ho6・解析:固定搭配ataloerprice以较低价格”。答案:at7・解析:固定搭配shorespectfor"尊重”。答案:for8.解析:修饰动词,作状语,用副词。答案:possibly9.解析:asmallamountofa少量的”,是固定搭配。答案:a10.解析:因everyone与think是主动关系,故用现在分词短语作added的伴随状语。答案:thinking
[2012-广东卷】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MaryillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesahimHesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,1(ear)sunglassesHealkedinasifhe2(buy)theschoolAndtheordquicklygotaroundthatheasfromNeYorkCityForsomereasonhesatbesideMaryMaryfelt3(please),becausethereeremanyemptyseatsintheroomButshequicklyrealizedthatitasn"ther,itasprobablythefactthatshesatin_4_lastro
5hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,heasrongltmighthavemadeitalittle_6_(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn"tstopthekidsintheclassOfcoursehenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,7madeherfeellikeastar"Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacheraskedTheneboyshookhisheaduThenI"dappreciateitifyoudidn"teartheminclasslliketolookatyoureyeshenI"mspeakingtoyou”Theneboylookedattheteacher8afesecondsandalltheotherstudentsondered9theboyoulddoThenhetook10off,gaveabigsmileandsaid,"That"scool”1.解析:因句子已有谓语动词appear,动词ear前又没有并列连词,即ear不是并列谓语,它应是非谓语动词,作状语,表示伴随情况;又因he与ear是主动关系,故用现在分词形式。答案:earing2.解析:在主格人称代词he后,显然是作谓语;又因他不可能是买下了这所学校,故应用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,故填hadboughto答案:hadbought3・解析:在系动词feel后作表语,用形容词,表示“高兴的”o答案:pleased4.解析:表示顺序的词前用定冠词。答案:the
5・解析:因hethought与heasrong两个句子之间缺少关联词;根据两句之间的逻辑关系,应填表示条件的ifo意为“要是他想坐在后排就可以逃避老师注意,那他就错了”。答案:If2.解析:作宾补依然是要用形容词,所以不用进行词类转换,可考虑比较级;句alittle修饰比较级harder,表示"更难一点”。答案:harder3.解析:引导非限制性定语从句并在从句作主语,先行词是前面整个句子。答案:hich4.解析:表示某个动词或状态延续了多久,用“for+时间段”o答案:for5.解析:引导宾语从句并在从句作do的宾语,故用连接代词hat。答案:hat6.解析:代替上文提到的眼镜,作takeoff的宾语,用宾格形式。答案:them
(V!)[2011-广东卷】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的
正确形式。OneSundaymorninginAugustIenttolocalmusicfestivallleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_J^_(Iate)thatdayMyfriendsalkedmetothebusstopandaitedithme2thebusarrivedlgotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman3(sit)atthefrontHe_4_(pretend)thatatigertoyasrealandgivingitavoiceHemustbe5(mental)disabledBehindhimereotherpeopleto6heastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes7alkedaayandsatnearme,lookingannoyedIdidn"tanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn"tlikeleavinghim8hisoneitherAfterahileIrosefrommyseatandalkedtothefrontofthebuslsatnexttothemanandintroducedmyselfWehad__9_amazingconversationHegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestoftheayhomeI"mgladImadethechoiceltmade10ofusfeelgood1.解析:句子结构完整,需要副词作状语,而late本身可作副词,因此,不必作词类转化,可想到用其比较级形式,故填later:laterthatday指“那天晚些时候”。答案:later2.解析:空格前后都是句子且这两个句子之间没有关联词;由两句之间的逻辑关系可知,aited一直持续到thebusarrived,故用until/till,引导时间状语从句。
答案:until/till3.解析:已有谓语动词notice,且sit前没有并列连词,因此,sit是非谓语动词;由固定句式noticesbdoing/dosth(注意到某人在做/做了某事)可知,可填sitting或sit,但根据文提供的情境,填sitting更切实际、也更生动。答案:sitting4.解析:在主语he后,pretend显然是谓语动词;由语境及givingitavoice推斷,谓语动词应是过去进行时,故填aspretendingo答案:aspretending4.解析:修饰分词形容词,作状语,用副词。答案:mentally5.解析:所填词引导的从句作定语,修饰指人的先行词people;引导词在从句作宾语,且位于介词后,故用homo答案:hom7.解析:因but后的并列句缺主语,应填代词;根据语境,不难推断出走开坐到我附近的应是上文提到的那个男人,故填he。答案:he8.解析:固定搭配onone"son(=alone)。答案:on9・解析:短语搭配haveaconversation(谈话),因conversation前的修饰词amazing是以元音音素开头,故应填an。
答案:an10.解析:作made的宾语,用代词;由上文We(Iandthementallydisabledman)hadanamazingconversation可知,指作者和那个智障人士“两个人”,故填bOtho答案:both