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  • 2022-12-28 13:30:46 发布

【英语】初中英语语法专项突破之英语一般过去时讲解与练习

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学习必备欢迎下载中学英语一般过去时学问讲解与训练第一部分:学问讲解1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时也表示过去常常或反复发生的动作;2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was;(wasnot=wasn’)t⑵are在一般过去时中变为were;(werenot=weren’)t⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were放到句首;3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t+动词原形,如:Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形;如:DidJimgohomeyesterday.特别疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday.⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Whowenttohomeyesterday.动词过去式变化规章:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 学习必备欢迎下载过去时练习:写出以下动词的过去式学习必备欢迎下载isamflyplantaredrink学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载playgomakedoesdance学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载worryasktasteeatdraw学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载putthrowkickdoteach学习必备欢迎下载一、用be动词的适当形式填空;1.IanEnglishteachernow.2.Shehappyyesterday.3.Theygladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancygoodfriends.5.Thelittledogtwoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,therelotsofgrapeshere.学习必备欢迎下载8.TodaythesecondofJune.YesterdaythefirstofJune.ItChildre学习必备欢迎下载n’sDay.Allthestudentsveryexcited.二、句型变换;Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句:一般疑问句:确定回答:否定回答:2Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句:一般疑问句:确定回答:否定回答:三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白;2.Herfather〔read〕anewspaperlastnight.3.Wetozooyesterday.〔go〕学习必备欢迎下载4.you〔visit〕yourrelativeslastSpringFestival.学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载8.Whatshe〔find〕inthegardenlastmorning.学习必备欢迎下载She〔find〕abeautifulbutterfly.9.It〔be〕Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday10.Weall〔have〕agoodtimelastnight. 学习必备欢迎下载11.He〔jump〕highonlastSportsDay.12.Helen〔milk〕acowonFriday.学习必备欢迎下载13.Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.〔read〕学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载14.Hefootballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.〔play〕学习必备欢迎下载15.Jim’smother_〔plant〕treesjustnow.学习必备欢迎下载16.they〔sweep〕theflooronSunday.No,they.学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载17.I〔watch〕acartoononMonday.18We〔go〕toschoolonSunday.学习必备欢迎下载19.It〔be〕the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite〔go〕tohisofficebycar.20.GaoShan〔put〕thebookonhisheadamomentago.学习必备欢迎下载21.Don’tthehouse.Mumityesterday.〔clean〕学习必备欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载22.Whatyoujustnow.Isomehousework.〔do〕学习必备欢迎下载23.They〔make〕akiteaweekago.24.Iwanttoapples.Butmydadallofthemlastmonth.〔pick〕学习必备欢迎下载25.hetheflowersthismorning.Yes,he.〔water〕学习必备欢迎下载26.She〔be〕aprettygirl.Look,she〔do〕Chinesedances.27.Thestudentsoften〔draw〕somepicturesintheartroom.学习必备欢迎下载28.WhatMikedoonthefarm.Hecows.〔milk〕学习必备欢迎下载参考答案一、1am2was3were4are5is6are7was8iswaswaswere二、1略2Theydidn’ptlayfootballintheplayground.Didtheyplayfootballintheplayground.Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.三、1watch2read3wentdidn’tgo4Didvisit5Didflydid6pulled7sweptdidn’8tdidfindfound9was10had11jumped12milked13readingread14isplayingplayed15planted16Didsweepdidn’t17watched18went19waswent20put21cleancleaned22diddodid23made24pickpicked25Didwaterdid26isisdoing27draw28doesmilks 学习必备欢迎下载