高一英语语法强调句型 新课标 人教 1 16页

Grammar强调句型 TranslatethefollowingintoEnglishorally,payingattentiontheusageofit:1.ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatImetmyoldfriend.2.Itisinasmallfactorythatmybrotherisgoingtowork.3.Itisasmallfactorywheremybrotherisgoingtowork.4.ItisfivemonthssinceIarrivedinNewYork.5.Wasitinthestreetthatyoumether?6.Whowasitthatcalledhim“comrade”? Grammar强调句型Itis/was+强调部分+that/who/whom+其他成分这个句型用来强调除谓语以外的各种句子成分,被强调部分必须放在itis/was后面，如果强调的部分是人，可以who/whom来代替that.Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调主语:It强调宾语:It强调地点状语:It强调时间状语:ItItistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow. 需要注意的是：1.在此结构中,be动词必须是单数，因为主语是it.连接词必须是that（指人时也可以是who/whom)2.主谓一致,在强调句型中，被强调部分作主语时，其形式必须与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。eg:Itisyourfatherthat/whomiswrongthistime.ItisJohnandhisparentsthat/whohavecometoChina. 3.人称照应：在强调句型中，若强调主语，代词用主格，若强调宾语，代词用宾格。eg:Itistheywhowillattendthewedding.ItwasherwhomIsawinthestreetjustnow.4.问句形式：一般问句：was/isit+被强调部分+that+----特殊问句：疑问词+is/was+it+that+-----eg:Isitthegirlinredwhoisyoursister?Whatisitthatyouwantmetodo?Whowasitthattoldyouthenews? eg:⑴Itwasnotuntilhisfathercamethattheboybegantodohishomework.⑵Itwasnotuntil12o’clockthathearrivedhome.⑶Itwasbecausehewascarelessthathelosthisjob.Itwasbecauseofhiscarelessnessthathelosthisjob.⑷Itwasat7:00a.mthattheplanetookoff.⑸Itwasforthreedaysthathestayedhere.5.固定句型：Itwasnotuntil+时间状语/状语从句+that-----Itwasbecause+从句+that+---------Itwasbecauseof+名词+that+-------Itwas+介词+时间点/时间段+that+------- 7.通常判断是否是强调句的标志是：把强调结构“itis/was+---+that去掉，若句子仍然成立，就是强调句，否则不是.eg:⑴ItisthetruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.（不是强调句型）⑵Itwasat8o’clockthathecameback.6.答语：强调句型的答语也应是强调句型。——Wasityouthattoldhimaboutit?——Yes,itwas(不用Idid) 8.It引导的强调句不能用来强调条件状语从句和让步状语从句，可强调because引导的原因状语从句，却不能强调as/since引导的原因状语从句，可强调sothat引导的目的状语从句,却不能强调sothat引导的结果状语从句。 Practice 1.ThebiggestproblemofChinesefarmersistheshortageofarableland.ItistheshortageofarablelandthatisthebiggestproblemforChinesefarmers.2.Theplantgrowningreenhousesareprotectedfromthewind,rainandinsects.Itistheplantsgrowningreenhousesthatareprotectedfromthewind,rainandinsects.3.Futureagriculturesshoulddependonhightechnologyaswellastraditionalmethods.Itishightechnologyaswellastraditionalmethodsthatfutureagricultureshoulddependon.I.Rewritethesesentences,emphasisingtheunderlinedparts. II.Rewritethesentencesbelow,emphasizingasmanypartsaspossible.1).SomepeopleinSouthAmericastillpractisethiskindoffarming.ItisinsouthAmericathatsomepeoplestillpractisethiskindoffarming.ItissomepeopleinSouthAmericawhostillpractisethiskindoffarming.ItisthiskindoffarmingthatsomepeopleinsouthAmericastillpractise. 2).Duringthatperiodoftimetheymadethreeimportantdiscoveries.Itwasduringthatperiodoftimethattheymadethreeimportantdiscoveries.Itwasthreeimportantdiscoveriesthattheymadeduringthatperiodoftime.Itwastheywhomadethreeimportantdiscoveriesduringthatperiodoftime. 1.____shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasanactor.AThatwasfromStephenBItwasStephenwhomCItwasfromJohnthatD.ItwasStephenthat2.Itwas__thecitywasliberated__hisfatherwasborn.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.that;thatD.when;when3.Itwas______thenextmorningthatIbegantothinkaboutwhereIwasgoing.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.notuntil4.It______herbrother______shewillborrowthemoney.A.isfrom…thatB.is…whoC.is…whomD.is…that5.It______onthetelephonethatIspoketomywifeinNewZealand.A.isB.wasC.areD.were6.ItmighthavebeenJohn______boughtanewringforLilyyesterdayafternoon.A.thereforeB.whoC.whichD.sothat7.Itwasyesterday__Isawhiminourschool.A.whenB.whichC.onwhichD.that8.Itwasinthevillage____hegrewup.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.thatCADABBDD 9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202110:40:30PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202110:40:30PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202110:40:30PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18MOMODAPOWERPOINTLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelit.Fusceidurnablandit,eleifendnullaac,fringillapurus.Nullaiaculistemporfelisutcursus.感谢您的下载观看专家告诉