高考英语语法系列名词性从句一 新课标 人教 20页

语法知识名词性语从句Grammar GRAMMAR:NOUNCLAUSES NOUNCLAUSEINTRODUCEDBY“THAT”1.______heisoftenlateforclassmakestheteacherangry.Itisgoodnews_______ourteamhaswonthegame.Itissaid________hehasbeentoAustralia.2.Iknow_______paperwasinventedbytheChinesefirst.3.Thefactis______hedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterday.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcomeyesterdaywas_______hewasill.4.Haveyoueverheardofthenews_______hehasenteredNanjingUniversity?Thatthatthatthatthatthatthat II.NOUNCLAUSEINTRODUCEDBY“WHETHER”1.Itdoesn’tmatter_________hewillcomeornot.Itmakeslittledifference_________hewilljoinusinthematch.2.Iwonder____________we’llhaveaholidaythisweek.Thesuccessoftheworkdependson_________hewillworkhardornot.3.Thequestionis__________ornothewillgiveusmuchhelp.4.Ihavenoidea__________Icandotheworkwell.whetherwhetherwhether/ifwhetherwhetherwhether III.NOUNCLAUSESINTRODUCEDBY“WHO,WHICH,WHAT;WHEN,WHERE,HOW…”1.*__________weneedismoretimeandmoremoney.*__________willgodoesn’tmakeanydifference.*______________wantstogoisallowedtogo.*_________teamwillwinthegameisunknowntous.*_________surprisedhisfatherwasthathehadpassedtheexamination.*Is_________hesaidreallytrue?2.*Idon’tknow__________wewillholdthemeetingtomorrow.WhatWhoWhoeverWhichWhatwhatwhere 3.*Thequestionis__________________wecandotheexperiment.*Hedidn’tcomehereyesterday.Thatwas__________hewasill.(c.f.Thereasonwhy/forwhichhedidn’tcomehereyesterdaywas____________hewasill.)*Thisis__________wefoughttheJapaneseinvadersmanyyearsago.when/where/howbecausethatwhere *Itlooks________itwere/wasgoingtorain.*Therewasatrafficjamontheroad.Thatwas_______hewaslateforschool.*Thequestionis________willbechosenchairman.*Ourschoolisnolonger_______itusedtobe.asifwhywhowhat 4.*Youhavenoidea_______worriedIwasthen.*Ihavenoidea_________hewillbeback.*Canyougivesomeadvice_____________Imustgothere?howwhenwhen/how TheSubjectClauseBeginningWith“It”:1.Itisapity(ashame,afact,awonder,agoodthing,anhonor,nowonder,goodnews,etc.)that…e.g.*Itisapitythatourteamhaslostthematch.*Hedidn’tstudyhard.(Itis)nowonder(that)hefailedintheexam.*Itisanhonorthattheministerwillvisitourschool. 2.Itisstrange(clear,obvious,quiteclear,true,good,fortunate,wonderful,funny,possible,quiteimpossible,likely,unlikely,unusual,certain,*natural,*surprising,*necessary,etc.)that…e.g.ItiswonderfulthattheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Itisnecessarythatyou(should)behereontimetomorrow. 3.Itseems(appears,happens,chances,turnsout,proves,thuscameabout,*suddenlystruckme,*occurredtome,etc.)that…e.g.ItseemsthatTomhasknownthenews.---Tomseemstohaveknownthenews.ItsuddenlystruckmethatImustgomyself. 4.(A).Itissaid(reported,announced,arranged,believed,decided,stressed,expected,thought,supposed,rumoured,etc.)that…(直陈语气)e.g.ItissaidthatshehasbeentoAustralia.----SheissaidtohavebeentoAustralia.Itissupposedthattherewillbeastormtonight.----Thereissupposedtobeastormtonight.(B).Itisordered(asked,suggested,demanded,insisted,etc.)that…(should)do/be…(虚拟语气)e.g.Itisorderedthatthetroop(should)bewithdrawnatonce. 5.Itisnotknown(unknown,notdecided,notmadeclear,tobefoundout,tobemadeclear,tobeargued,tobediscussed,beingdiscussed,beingconsidered,aquestion,amystery,uncertain,doubtful,opentoquestion,etc.)wh-clause…e.g.Itisnotknownwhenthetrainwillarrive.Itisbeingdiscussedwhetherhewillbesenttostudyabroad. 6.Itdoesn’tmatter(*doesn’tmaketoomuch/anydifference,*doesn’tseemtomattermuch,doesn’tneedtobebothered,*isoflittleconsequence,doesn’taffectus,etc.)wh-clausee.g.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhewilljoinusinthegame.Itmakeslittledifferencewhowillgototheparty. V.SomeOtherImportantPoints:1.who/whoever:*Whowillbechosenpresidenthasn’tbeendecided.----Ithasn’beendecidedwhowillbechosenpresident.*Whoevercutsthetreesdownmustbepunished.(whoever=anyonewho;c.f.Thosewho…)*Ifyoudon’tneedthesemagazines,youmaygivethemtowhoeverneedsthem. 2.what/whatever:*Pleasetellmewhattimeitis.IwilldowhatIcantohelpyou.(=thethingthat)*Herearemanybooks.Youmayreadwhateveryoulike.(=anything/everythingthat)(宾语)Whateverisimportantshouldbedonefirst.(主语) 3.TheComparisonofSomeClauses:*ThisistheplacewhereIworked3yearsago.(定语从句)ThisiswhereIworked3yearsago.(表语从句)*Ialmostforgotthedatewhenhewasborn.(定语从句)Ialmostforgotwhenhewasborn.(宾语从句)*Tellmethereasonwhyyouarelatetoday.(定语从句)Tellmewhyyouarelatetoday.(宾语从句)*Idon’tknowwhetheritisgoingtorain.(宾语从句)Itisnotknownwhetheritisgoingtorain.(主语从句)Thequestioniswhetheritisgoingtorain.(表语从句)Ihavenoideawhetheritisgoingtorain.(同位语从句) 9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20218:03:29PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20218:03:29PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/189、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。。2021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202110、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/20218:03:29PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Nov-2118-Nov-2112、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18Thursday,November18,202113、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202114、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18十一月20212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。十一月212021/11/182021/11/182021/11/1811/18/202116、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2021/11/182021/11/1818November202117、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2021/11/182021/11/182021/11/182021/11/18MOMODAPOWERPOINTLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consecteturadipiscingelit.Fusceidurnablandit,eleifendnullaac,fringillapurus.Nullaiaculistemporfelisutcursus.感谢您的下载观看专家告诉