暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：XIV虚拟语气（含答案） 7页

XIV虚拟语气1.—Ifhe________,he________thatfood.—Luckilyhewassenttohospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken2.—Theexperimenthasfailed!—Isuggestyou________again.A.tryB.tryingC.willtryD.wouldtry3.IwishI________youyesterday.A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee4.Ifmylawyer________herelastSaturday,he________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventC.was;wouldhavepreventedD.were;wouldhaveprevented5.He________youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.mayhavegivenD.maygive6.Withoutelectricityhumanlife________quitedifferenttoday.A.isb.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe7.IfEinstein________alivenow,I________himaletteraskinghimabouthistheory.A.is;willwriteB.is;wouldwriteC.were;willwriteD.were;wouldwrite8.IfI________inPrincetonin1940,perhaps,I________withthefamousscientistAlbertEinstein.A.lived;couldmeetB.lived;could havemetC.hadlived;couldmeetD.hadlived;couldhavemet1.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English________mucheasier.A.willbeB.wouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.wouldbe2.Whatwouldyoudo________you________ahouseonfire?A.evenif;seeB.evenif;sawC.if;sawD.if;see3.Woulditbenice________it________summeralltheyearround/A.when;isb.if;isC.when;wasD.if;were4.Iwouldn’tbuythedictionary________affordit.A.ifIcouldB.ifIcanC.evenifIcouldD.evenifIcan5.________youwereill,shewouldhavecometoseeyou.A.hadsheknownB.DidsheknowC.IfsheknowD.ifsheshouldknow6.________she________needourhelp,justgiveusaring.A.If;willB.if;XC.Should;XD.Did;X7.________notforyourhelp,tomwouldneverhavegotthejob.A.WasitB.WereitC.WasheD.werehe8.Ifhe________thepolicemanhonestly,hewouldnothavebeenarrested.A.wouldhaveanswersB.answerC.shouldanswerD.hadanswered9.IfI________money,I________carfirst.A.had;wouldhaveboughtB.hadhad;shouldbuyC.had;shouldbuyD.has;wouldbuy10.________,Fabolewouldnothavehurthimself. A.IfhelistenedtomeB.AssoonashelistenedtomeC.ifhehaslistenedtomeD.hadhelistenedtome1.Ifthecountryhadbuiltmorehousesforpoorpeoplein197-,thehousingproblemsnowinsomepartsofthecountry________soserious.A.wouldn’tbeB.willnothavebeenC.wouldn’thavebeenD.hadbeen2.Ifyou________befree,gotoseehim.A.shouldB.willC.aretoD.may3.—Hashegainedweight?—Hewouldgainweight,buthe________much.A.didn’teatB.doesn’teatC.couldn’teatD.hadn’teaten4.WearesureJohnsonwillsucceedifhe________ouradvice.A.followsB.shouldfollowC.wouldfollowD.hasfollowed5.________hepassedthecontest,givehimarewardasanencouragement.A.ShouldB.HadC.WouldD.Did6.Hadthefirstbusnotbrokendown,they________theplane.A.wouldhavecaughtB.mightcatchC.couldcatchD.hadcaught7.—Whyareyoulate?—Igotcaughtintraffic;________Iwouldhavebeenhereontime.A.howeverB.althoughC.otherwiseD.anyway8.Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,I________exam.A.couldn’tpassB.can’tpassC.wouldn’tpassD.couldn’thavepassed 1.Wewouldn’thavesucceeded________yourhelp.A.unlessB.withoutC.ifnotgettingd.notunder2.________heavyindustry,wewouldhavenobusestoridein.A.WithB.WithoutC.IfthereisnoD.Werethere3.Butforhishelp,they________overthemountaininsuchashorttime.A.couldn’thaverunB.hadnotranC.havenotrunD.couldhaverun4.________youwereleftaloneonanisland,what________youhavetodotokeepalive?A.Supposing;wouldB.Tosuppose;wouldC.supposing;willD.tosuppose;will5.Theboyisdead.We________himmoretreatments.A.willgiveB.wouldhavegivenC.mustgiveD.shouldhavegiven6.—Whathappenedtothetreesplantedlastspring?—Thetrees________well,buttheydidn’ttakegoodcareofthem.A.wouldhavegrownB.wouldgrowC.shouldhavegrownD.mightgrow7.I________liketohaveatalkwithyou.A.hadB.shouldC.wanttoD.will8.________youlike________us?A.Would;joiningB.Should;joiningC.should;tojoinD.Would;tojoin9.Wouldyou________givinghimamessageforme?A.mindB.careC.liked.bewilling10.Wouldyoube________tostepthisway,please?A.tookindB.sokindC.sokindasD.askindas11.I________playfootballthanbaseball. A.wouldratherB.wouldrathertoC.likebetterD.hadbetter1.—I’dliketogetajob.—I________muchratheryou________athomeand________careofthechildren.A.want;wouldstay;takeB.want;stayed;tookC.would;wouldstay;takeD.would;stayed;took2.IwishI________what________wrongwiththemachine.A.know;isB.knew;wasC.knew;isD.know;was3.Thereisnothingleft.Iwish________somuchmoneyonclothes.A.Ihaven’tspentB.IhadnotspentC.couldn’t’havespendD.Inotspend4.Well,itishightimeyou________thetrain.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.willcatchD.catch5.Hetalksasthougheh________alltheworkhimself,butinfactJimandJohndidmostofit.A.didB.hasdoneC.doesD.haddone6.Hespokeasthoughhe________inspaceatthatmoment.A.walkedB.wouldwalkC.werewalkingD.wouldhavewalked7.Helooked________hehadjustwoken.A.thatB.ifthoughC.asifD.like8.Ifonlywe________arecorderofourown.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.wouldhave9.Mothertoldmetoputonmycoat________Ishouldcatchcold. A.ifB.unlessC.inorderthatD.forfearthat1.Sheinsistedthatwe________thereforanothertwodays.A.stayB.wouldstayC.stayedD.muststay2.Irequestedthathe________ussomeadviceonhowtodoit.A.mustgiveB.giveC.weretogiveD.gave3.Itwasrequestedthattheplay________again.A.shouldputonB.wouldputonC.beputon`D.puton4.itwassuggestedthathe________givenaspecialcare.A.shouldbenotB.notbeC.mustn’tbeD.benot5.—WhydidGoligetangry?—HeaskedthatJane________forHolland,butshewouldn’tlistentohim.A.leftB.leaveC.mustleaveD.wouldleave6.Heinsistedthatshe________fitforthejob.A.benotB.wouldn’tbeC.wasn’tD.didn’t7.Herpalefacesuggeststhatshe________inpoorhealth.A.shouldbeB.wasC.wereD.is8.Itisourideathatshe________toEnglandforfurtherstudy.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.go9.—Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ithinkitisathingofimportancethatit________donesoon.A.isB.wasC.beD.were10.Ineverexpectedthattheproblem________socomplicated.A.isB.tobeC.wereD.shouldbe11.Iwassurprisedthepoliceman________intheimpostor.A.shouldbelieveB.wouldbelieveC.believedD.wasbelieved 1.GivemeacalltomorrowinorderthatI________tocometoyourdiscussion.A.mayrememberB.rememberedC.weretorememberD.shouldremember2.Whateverdifficultieswe________meetwith,we________loseheart.A.may;wouldn’tB.should;wouldn’tC.should;won’tD.may;won’t3.We________aswellsendhimatelegram.A.mayB.hadC.wouldD.can1—10.BACAADDDDC11—20.DCACBDCDAA21—30.BAAACDBBAA31—40.DCBDACADCB41—50.BDCCADABCB51—60.BCDDCDAADA