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《现代英语语法》自考真题试题及答案解析

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《现代英语语法》自考真题试题及答案解析一、单选题(共21题,共42分)1.Thegeneralsentoutwordthatnooneinthebunker________tobeduntilfurtherorders.A.willgoB.wopdgoC.wasabouttogoD.wastogo2.He________violinwhenIwanttosleep.A.alwaysplaysB.playalwaysC.isalwaysplayingD.alwaysisplaying3.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilyesterday.A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.comes 4.IonlycalledthepolicewhenI________everythingelse.A.triedB.wastryingC.hadtriedD.hadbeentrying5.MotherwishedI________youwhatshe________.A.didn’ttell;saidB.didn’ttell;hassaidC.didn’ttell;hadsaidD.hadn’ttold;said6.JeanWagner’mostsenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit________inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.A.istobeanalyzedB.wereanalyzedC.beanalyzedD.shopdhavebeenanalyzed7.TheteachersaidthatJane________workharderthefollowingsemester. A.havetoB.hadbetterC.hadbettertoD.wopdratherto8.Thetwinshadbeenawayforsuchalongtimethatmanypeopleinthevillagethoughtthey________.A.oughttohavediedB.shopdhavediedC.musthavediedD.copdhavedied9.“I________goouttoday.IfIdo,I________inastorm.fwhenIheardtheweathermansay”Isaidtomyseltherewopdbeaheavyrainthatday.A.hadbetternotto;mighthavebeencaughtB.hadbetter;maybecaughtC.wopdnot;mighthavebeencaughtD.hadbetternot;maybecaught10.Ihopethatitispossibletoachievethisobjectivebycallingonthesmokers________goodjudgmentandshowconcern forothersratherthanbyregpation.A.tobeusingB.tohavebeenusingC.useD.touse11.When________totellthedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish,thelinguistmadealongand________speech.A.asked;tiredB.asked;tiringC.asking;tiringD.beasked;tired12.Themoneywopdhavetoberaisedby________taxation.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.furthe13.Theirplanearrived________SanFranciscothismorning.A.fromB.at C.toD.on14.Thedelegation________RussiawillvisitLondonthisafternoon.A.inB.fromC.atD.for15.Hermothercan’tspeakEnglish________French,butisgoodatJapanese.A.yetB.orC.neitherD.while16.Hebecameasuccessfpactor________hisfatherneverwas.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.when 17.Themanagerfpminatedagainsthissecretary,________surprisedme.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which18.Hegraduatedfromcollege________hisparentsporced.A.whichB.beforeC.whileD.that19.Shesat________thetableintherestaurant.A.inB.withC.fromD.at20.Young________hewas,hemanagedtomakealivingonhisown. A.althoughB.sinceC.thoughD.thus21.________youhadbeenhere,wewopdn’thavehadsomuchtroublethen.A.whenB.ifC.asD.since二、填空题(共24题,共48分)22.is,are,was,were,itself,himself,themselvesThetradeunion________believedtoregard________asanorganizationwherethemolestedcopdseekadviceandhelp.23.is,are,was,were,willbe,aregoingtobe,have,has,hadThebeautifp________somethingthattheinnocent________notalwaysabletoappreciatefply.24.preferred,prefers,is,are,was,were,willbe,shallbe Duringtheholidayweek,one-thirdofthestudentsinourclass________preparedtostayoncampusforstudywhilearoundtenpercentofthem________somemoresleepathome.25.is,are,has,have,havingTheaverageBritishfamily,which________smallerandricherthan50yearsago,________3.6members.26.were,was,had,propaganda,propagandasLargeamountsofmoney________spenton________.27.than,as,more,most,theThe________informationthatcomesin,________moreconfusedthepicturebecomes.28.than,as,more,so,lessI’mnotgoingoutwithamanwho’e________old________me.29.analysis,criteria,diabetes,gentry,pants,physicsa.Singparonly:________________________________________b.Pluralonly:__________________________________________30.Nobodyintheclassagreeswithyou,________________? 31.Everyoneisexcitedbythenews,________________?32.Let’snottakeJohnwithusonourfamilyoutingthistime,_______________?33.Johnhardlyspeakstoanybodyintheclass,________________?34.She’slostalmost________________friendshehad.35.Helost________________parentswhenhewasachild.36.Thenoiseofthepartystoppedmegetting________________sleep.37.WhenyouwereinLondon,didyouvisit________________Tower,too?38.Hesaidthathe____(feed)upwithcollegeinstructorswhotriedtoteachhimtousethe“scientific 39.Itissurprisingthatthisinnocent-lookinggirl________________(commit)suchacrime.40.Iappreciate________(give)theopportunitytostudyabroadthreeyearsago.41.Ithinkhisfailureintheexperimentrespted________hiscarelessness.42.Thiscarisveryexpensive.Youhavetopayhalfamilliondollars________it.43.WithanappropriateconjunctiveLastmonthIboughtawatch.Itischeap,________itgoesquitewell.44.WithanappropriaterelativepronounMybrotherspeaksEnglishfluently,________Idon’t.45.Hecannotchoosehisownjob,________canI.1、正确答案:D 2、正确答案:C3、正确答案:B4、正确答案:C5、正确答案:D6、正确答案:C7、正确答案:B8、正确答案:C9、正确答案:D10、正确答案:D11、正确答案:B12、正确答案:D 13、正确答案:B14、正确答案:B15、正确答案:B16、正确答案:C17、正确答案:D18、正确答案:B19、正确答案:D20、正确答案:C21、正确答案:B22、正确答案:was、itself 23、正确答案:is、are24、正确答案:were、preferred25、正确答案:is、has26、正确答案:were、propaganda27、正确答案:more、the28、正确答案:as、as29、正确答案:a.physics,diabetes,analysisb.pants,gentry,criteria 30、正确答案:dothey31、正确答案:aren’tthey/isn’the32、正确答案:shallwe33、正确答案:doeshe34、正确答案:every35、正确答案:both/his36、正确答案:any/some37、正确答案: the38、正确答案:wasfed39、正确答案:shouldhavecommitted40、正确答案:havingbeengiven41、正确答案:from42、正确答案:for43、正确答案:but/yet44、正确答案:which 45、正确答案:neither/nor