经典名言谚语英文翻译quotes and idioms(打印版) 5页

SECTIONI:中外领导人演讲常用引语、诗句、名言精选不怕慢，只怕站。Donotfeargoingslow,onlyfearstandingstill.化干戈为玉帛beatswordsintoploughs欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。Wewidenourviews3hundredmilesbyascendingoneflightofstairs.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。Whenreachingthegreatpeak(ofMountTai),weholdallmountainsinasingleglance.结交一言重，相期千里至。Friendsareasgoodastheirwords,theytravelathousandlitokeeparendezvous.桃李不言，下自成蹊。Peachesandplumsdonothavetotalk,theworldbeatsapathtothem.君子敏于行而讷于言。Thegentlemenarespeedyasaworkerandcautiousasaspeaker.实事求是。Seektruthfromthefacts.不到黄河心不死。Untilallisoverambitionneverdies./Neversaydie.雄关漫道真如铁，而今迈步从头越Thestrongpassoftheenemyislikeawallofiron,yetwithfirmstrides,weareconqueringitssummit路曼曼其修远兮，吾将上下而求索Mywayaheadislong;Iseenoending;yethighandlowI"llsearchwithmywillunbending.安不忘危，治不忘乱Insecurity,weshouldneverforgetthedangersandintimesofpeace,weshouldalwaysbewareofthepotentialforchaos.海不辞水，故能成其大Theoceanneverturnsawaystreams,soitbecomeswideanddeep山不辞土石，故能成其高Themountainneverturnsawaystones,soitbecomestoweringandstrong.同舟共济Helponeanother,forweareallinthesameboat.天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福LikeWeather,one"sfortunemaychangebytheevening.治大国如烹小鲜Runningalargecountryislikecookingasmallfish.先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐Toworrybeforethecommonpeopleworries;toenjoyonlyafterthepeoplecanenjoy.春愁难遣强看山，往事惊心泪欲潸。四百万人同一哭，去年今日割台湾。Onsuchanicespringday,myheartwassoheavywithsadness.SoIwentoutsightseeinginthemountain,however,mymindalwayswentbacktothisdaylastyearwhen4millionpeopleonTaiwancriedthesametearsofsorrowasTaiwanwasceded.原乡人的血，必须流返原乡，才会停止沸腾Onlywhenthebloodofthenativesonflowsbacktohisnativeplacewillitstopboiling.已所不欲，勿施于人Whatyoudonotwishuponyourself,extendnottoothers.有德者，必有言，有言者，不必有德。Peoplewithvirtuemustspeakout;Peoplewhospeakarenotallvirtuous.不耻下问Neverhesitatetoaskalesserperson.知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也Whatyouknow,youknow,whatyoudon"tknow,youdon"tknow.Thisisknowledge./Trueknowledgeiswhenoneknowsthelimitationsofone"sknowledge.自求多福/天助自助者Hewhodependsonhimselfwillattainthegreatesthappiness天下为公JusticeforallintheWorld自相矛盾SelfContradiction!有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎。Whenfriendsgatherroundfromafardowenotrejoice? Whomlackoffamecannotvexisnotheagentleman?力拔山兮气盖世Withstrengthtoliftmountainsandspirittotakeontheworld四海为家Makemyhomeeverywherewithinthefourseas/Theworldismyhome/(Theworldismyoyster)吾生也有涯，而知也无涯Lifeisfinite,whileknowledgeisinfinite.人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。Sincethedawnoftimeeveryonewilldie,letthehistorybooksnotemydeathwithloyaltyatheart.四海之内皆兄弟也Allmenarebrothers国家兴亡，匹夫有责Riseandfallofanationrestswitheveryoneofitscitizens老马识途Oldhorseknowstheway掩耳盗铃Likeburyingone"sheadinthesand/(self-deceit)不管黑猫还是白猫，能抓到老鼠就是好猫。Blackcatorwhitecat:Ifitcancatchmice,it"sagoodcat不出户，知天下。Withoutgoingoutside,youmayknowthewholeworld!人之初，性本善Everychildbornhasinnategoodness.一见钟情Loveatfirstsight 孟母三迁Mencius"mothermovesherhomethreetimestobetterherson"seducation不自由，勿宁死。Givemeliberty,orgivemedeath!百闻不如一见Seeingitonceisbetterthanbeingtold100times./ApictureisworthtenthousandwordsSECTIONII:古圣贤语录学而时习之,不亦说乎。有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。Isn"titapleasuretostudyandpracticewhatyouhavelearned?Isn"titalsogreatwhenfriendsvisitfromdistantplaces?巧言令色,鲜矣仁。Someonewhoisacleverspeakerandmaintainsa"too-smiley"faceisseldomconsideredahumaneperson.诗三百,一言以蔽之,曰：「思无邪」。The300versesoftheBookofOdescanbesummedupinasinglephrase:"Don"tthinkinanevilway’.为政以德Governwiththepowerofvirtue子曰：「吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不踰矩。」Confuciussaid:"Atfifteenmyheartwassetonlearning;atthirtyIstoodfirm;atfortyIhadnomoredoubts;atfiftyIknewthemandateofheaven;atsixtymyearwasobedient;atseventyIcouldfollowmyheart"sdesirewithouttransgressingthenorm."温故而知新,可以为师矣。Reviewingwhatyouhavelearnedandlearninganew,youarefittobeateacher.学而优则仕Agoodscholarcanbecomeanofficial.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。Tostudyandnotthinkisawaste.Tothinkandnotstudyisdangerous.知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。Whatyouknow,youknow,whatyoudon"tknow,youdon"tknow.Thisisknowledge.成事不说,遂事不谏,既往不咎。Don"tbotherexplainingthatwhichhasalreadybeendone;don"tbothercriticizingthatwhichisalreadygone;don"tbotherblamingthatwhichisalreadypast.子曰：「朝闻道,夕死可矣」Confuciussaid:"IfIcanheartheTaointhemorning,intheeveningIcandiecontent."见贤思齐焉;见不贤而内自省也。Whenyouseeagoodperson,thinkofbecominglikeher/him.Whenyouseesomeonenotsogood,reflectonyourownweakpoints."子曰：「德不孤,必有邻。」Confuciussaid:"Ifyouarevirtuous,youwillnotbelonely.Youwillalwayshavefriends."子曰：「三人行,必有我师焉：择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。」Confuciussaid:"Whenthreemenarewalkingtogether,thereisonewhocanbemyteacher.Ipickoutpeople"sgoodandfollowit.WhenIseetheirbadpoints,Icorrecttheminmyself."性相近也,习相远也。Peoplearesimilarbynature,butthroughhabituationbecomequitedifferentfromeachother."SECTIONIII:中外习语3.1中译英1.白日不做亏心事，夜半敲门心不惊Aclearconsciencelaughsatfalseaccusations.2.笨鸟先飞Clumsybirdshavetostartflyingearly3.比上不足，比下有余Worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany4.病从口入，祸从口出Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.5.不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.6.血比水浓　（亲人总比外人亲）Bloodisthickerthanwater.7.不到长城非好汉Hewhohasneverbeentothegreatwallisnotatrueman.8.不见不散Bethereorbesquare.9.不惹是非Stayoutoftrouble.;letsleepingdogslie.10.不入虎穴，焉得虎子Nothingventure,nothinghave/gain11.不以物喜，不以己悲Notpleasedbyexternalgains,notsaddenedbypersonallosses 1.车到山前必有路Thecartwillfinditswayroundthehillwhenitgetsthere.2.趁热打铁Strikewhiletheironishot3.成事在天，谋事在人Manproposes,goddisposes4.乘人之危Takeadvantageofsomebody"sprecariousposition5.大智若愚Amanofgreatwisdomoftenseemsslowwitted6.得道多助，失道寡助Ajustcauseenjoysabundantsupportwhileanunjustcausefindslittle7.滴水穿石Constantdrippingwearsawaythestone8.公事公办Businessisbusiness9.国家兴亡，匹夫有责Everymanhasashareofresponsibilitiesforthefateofhiscountry10.海内存知己，天涯若比邻Abosomfriendafarbringsadistantlandnear11.户枢不蠹Acreakingdoorhangslongonitshinges.12.皇天不负苦心人Providencedoesnotletdownamanwhodoeshisbest13.疾风知劲草，烈火见真金Sturdygrasswithstandshighwinds;truegoldstandthetestoffire14.健康胜于财富Healthisbetterthanwealth15.近墨者黑Hethattouchespitchshallbedefiled16.经验是智慧之母Experienceisthemotherofwisdom17.精诚所至，金石为开Completesinceritycanaffectevenmetalandstone18.君子之交淡如Thefriendshipofagentlemanisinsipidaswater19.开卷有益Readingisalwaysprofitable20.开门揖盗Abadpadlockinvitesapicklock.21.看菜吃饭，量体裁Fittheappetitetothedishesandthedresstothefigure22.苦海无边，回头是岸Theseaofbitternesshasnobounds,repeatandtheshoreisathand23.来得容易去得快Easycomeeasygo24.乐极成悲Extremejoybegetssorry25.历史总在重演Historyrepeatsitself26.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧aslongasthegreenhillslast,there’llalwaysbewoodtoburn27.略有胜于全无Abitinthemorningisbetterthannothingallday.28.满招损，谦受Haughtinessinvitesdisaster,humilityreceivesbenefit29.每一个人都有美中不足的地方（人无完人）Everymanhasthedefectsofhisownvirtue30.名师出高徒Agreatteacherproducesabrilliantstudent31.前事不忘，后事之师Lessonslearnedfromthepastcanguideoneinthefuture32.巧夺天工Superbworkmanship33.巧妇难为无米之炊Thecleveresthousewifecannotcookamealwithoutrice34.切莫错过良机Everythinghasitstimeandthattimemustbewatched35.情人眼里出西施Beautyliesinlover’seyes36.求学无坦途Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning37.人笨怨刀钝Abadworkmanquarrelswithhistools.38.人各有所好Everymantohistaste39.人无远虑，必有近忧Hewhogivesnothoughttothefutureissuretobebesetbyworriesathand.40.若要人不知，除非己莫为Ifyoudonotwishanyonetoknowwhatyouhavedone,itisbetternottohavedoneitinthefirstplace41.三思而后行Lookbeforeyouleap.42.善有善报，恶有恶报Goodwillberewardedwithgood,andevilwithevil43.身正不怕影子斜Acleanhandwantsnowashing.44.事实胜于雄Actionsspeaklouderthanwords45.是非自有公论Publicopinionisthebestjudge46.熟能生巧Practicemakesperfect47.水火无情Fireandfloodhasnomercy48.天网恢恢，疏而不漏Justicehaslongarms49.天无绝人之路Thereisalwaysawayout50.同仇敌忾Acommondangercausescommonaction. 1.问心无愧，高枕无忧Aclearconscienceisasoftpillow.2.无事不登三宝殿Onenevergoestothetemplefornoreason3.习惯成自然Customisasecondnature4.心有灵犀一点通Heartswhichbeatinunisonarelinked5.心有余而力不足（贪多嚼不烂）Theeyeisbiggerthanthebelly6.行行出状元Everyprofessionproducesitsownleadingauthority7.学无止境Liveandlearn8.夜郎自大Acockisvaliantonhisowndunghill.9.一不做，二不休Inforapenny,inforapound10.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳Aburntchilddreadsthefire.11.一失足成千古恨Amoment’serrorcanbringalifelongregret12.以其人之道，还治其人之身Dealwithamanashedealswithyou13.以眼还眼，以牙还牙Aneyeforaneye,andatoothforatooth14.欲速则不达（忙中有错）Morehaste,lessspeed/hastemakewaste15.知己知彼，百战不殆Knowtheenemyandknowyourself,andyou’llfightahundredbattleswithoutdefeat.16.知足常乐Acontentedmindisperpetualfeast.17.只要功夫深，铁棒磨成针Ifyouworkhardenough,youcangrindanironrodintoaneedle18.置之死地而后生Confrontapersonwiththedangerofdeathandhewillfighttolive19.坐井观天Ablindmanwholeansagainstawheart.3.1英译中1.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。2.Abirdisknownbyitsnote,andamanbyhistalk.闻其歌知其鸟，听其言知其人。3.Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蜡烛焚自身，光亮照别人。4.Aclearconscienceisasurecard.光明磊落，胜券在握。5.Adiseaseknownishalfcured.病情确诊断，治病好一半。6.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一堑，长一智。7.Afatherisatreasure,abrotherisacomfort,butafriendisboth.父亲是财富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。8.Afoolandhismoneyaresoonparted.笨蛋难聚财。9.Afool"sboltmaysometimeshitthemark..愚者千虑，必有一得。10.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难朋友才是真朋友。11.Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.首战告捷等于一半胜利。12.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.善始者必善其终。13.Agoodexampleisthebestsermon.身教胜似言教。14.Ajourneyofathousandlibeginswithasinglestep.千里之行，始于足下。15.Aleopardcannotchangehisspots.本性难移。16.Alittleisbetterthannone.聊胜于无。17.Alittlesparkkindlesagreatfire.星星之火，可以燎原。18.Alittlewindkindles,muchputsoutthefire.适可而止，过犹不及。19.Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.察其友知其人。20.Amanmaydighisgravewithhisteeth.祸从口出。21.Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，差之千里。22.Anearfriendisbetterthanafar-dwellingkinsman.远亲不如近邻。23.Anewbroomsweepsclean.新官上任三把火。24.Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。25.Asinglesparkcanstartaprairiefire.星星之火，可以燎原。26.Astitchintimesavesnine.及时处理/亡羊补牢,为时不晚27.Awisemanwillmaketoolsofwhatcomestohand.聪明的人能随机应变。28.Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder.小别胜新婚/离别情更深/眼不見，心更念。29.Adversityisagooddiscipline.苦难是磨练人的好机会。Adversityleadstoprosperity.逆境迎向昌盛。30.Afterastormcomesacalm.否极泰来。31.Afterdeath,thedoctor.放马后炮。 1.Allisnotgoldthatglitters.闪光的东西并不都是黄金。2.AllroadsleadtoRome.条条道路通罗马。3.Allshallbewell,JackshallhaveJill.有情人终成眷属。4.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.万事开头难。5.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy;allplayandnoworkmakesJackamereboy.只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子要变傻；尽玩耍，不学习，聪明孩子没出息。6.Ambitionneverdiesuntilthereisnowayout/untilallisover.不到黄河心不死。7.Amongtheblindtheone-eyedmanisking.山中无老虎，猴子称霸王。8.Anhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.一日之计在于晨。9.Anounceofpreventionisworthapoundofcure.预防胜于治疗。10.Asamansows,soheshallreap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。11.Birdsofafeathergathertogether.物以类聚，人以群分。12.Beautyliesinlover’seye.情人眼里出西施。13.Betterlatethannothing.聊胜于无。14.Brevityisthesoulofwit.简洁是智慧的灵魂。15.Don’tbiteoffthanyoucanchew.贪多嚼不烂。16.Don’tcountyourchickenbeforetheyarehatched.八字还没一撇/不要过早乐观。17.Don’tcryoverspilledmilk.覆水难收。18.Don’t’judgeabookbyitscover.不要以貌取人。19.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要在一棵树上吊死。20.Givesb.Ataste[dose]ofone"sownmedicine.以其人之道还治其人之身。21.Earlysow,earlygrow.早耕作,早收获。22.Heislifelessthatisfaultless.是人都会犯错。23.Historyrepeatsitself.历史总在重演。24.Ittakestwototango.一个巴掌拍不响。25.Jackofalltradesandmasterofnone.三脚猫无所长。26.Lazyyouth,lousyage.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。27.Letbygonesbybygones.既往不咎。28.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。29.Mightmakesright.胜者为王。30.NecessityiftheMotherofinvention.需求是发明之母。31.Nopains,nogains.不劳无获。32.Nothingventured,nothinggain.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。33.Oneswallowdoesnotasummermake.一燕不成夏。34.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧／实践造就完美。35.Putthecarriagebeforethehorse.本末倒置。36.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。37.Savethebestforthelast.最好的留在最后。38.Strikewhiletheironishot.乘热打铁。39.Takenotamuskettokillabutterfly.小题大做．40.Theoptimistseesanopportunityineverycalamity;thepessimistseesacalamityineveryopportunity.乐观的人在灾难中看到希望；悲观的人在希望中看到灾难。41.Theroadtohellispavedwithgoodintentions.事与愿违。42.Toerrishuman,toforgivedivine.犯错是人性的,宽恕是神性的。43.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠，赛过一个诸葛亮。44.Wellbegunishalfdone.良好的开端等于成功了一半．45.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入乡随俗。46.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活倒老，学到老/学无止境。47.Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakehimdrink.师傅领进门，修行靠个人。48.Youcan’thaveyourcakeandeatittoo.鱼和熊掌不可兼得。