《谚语俚语的翻译》PPT课件 14页

LOGOUnit19谚语俚语歇后语 LOGOClickToTypeSlideTitle谚语的翻译求简洁1.Don’tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.不要不懂装懂2.Courtesyononesideonlylastsnotlong.来而无往非礼也。3.Diamondcutsdiamond.强中自有强中手。4.Eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing.孤芳自赏5.EverydayisnotSunday.好景不长 谚语中Itis….that….句型的正确翻译Tryit:Itisawisefatherthatknowshisownson.是不是：聪明的父亲了解儿子？不是而是：再聪明的父亲，也不见得了解自己的儿子。Conclusion:这不是强调句而是让步：让步+否定（莎士比亚时期常用） MoreexercisesItisgoodworkerthatneverblunders.Itisagoodhorsethatneverstumbles.Itisagoodgearthatlastsaye（always).Itisaboldmousethatnestlesincat’sears.智者千虑必有一失。再好的马也有失蹄的时候。再好的东西也有用坏的时候。 俚语的翻译1.委婉类gowest----归西天paythedebtofnature----了结尘缘Sheisfivemonthsgone.她已有五个月的喜了.MayIpleasebeexcused?MayIgotothebathroomplease?MayIpleaseleavetheroom?MayIusethefacilities?Whatisthegeographyofthehouse?I’mgoingtodomybusiness./I’mgoingtomyprivateoffice. 2.赌咒类tohellwithyou!Hangyou!Youbehanged!Oh,hell!I’vemissedthelasttrain.真该死!我没赶上末班火车.Noneedtoworry;tohellwithallthis.不必操心;让这一切都见鬼去吧!Getthehelloutofhere!快滚开!Thisisahellofplace.这个鬼地方! 3.粗俗类Don’ttalkcrap(shit)!不要胡说八道!小妇养的!动了兵器了!Sonsofbitches!Theyareusingweaponsnow.忘了本的小娼妇儿!Ungratefulslut! 歇后语1.你可倒好！肉包子打狗—一去不回头啊Well,youcertainlyareaguy!Adoggivenabonewhodoesn’tcomebackformore!2.老混蛋，你吃的河水，倒管的宽，这是你说话的地方吗？Oldbastard,pokingyournoseintothingsthatdon’tconcernyou!Whowantsyouropinion? 歇后语的翻译直译：咱们俩的事,一条绳拴着两蚂蚱,谁也跑不了!Weareliketwograsshopperstiedtoonecord:neithercangetaway.套译：日本曹长心里像有十五个吊桶打水,七上八下地不安宁.ItwasasiftheswordofDamocleshungovertheJapanesesergeant. 意译：1.等他们赶来增援时,已是“正月十五贴门神----晚了半月啦”.Buttheyweretoolateforarescue.2.可是谭招弟心中却想:骑着毛驴看书---走着瞧吧,看究竟是啥原因.ButTanZhaodiwasstillthinkingtoherself,“Let’swaitandseewhatthereasonforitturnsouttobeintheend.”3.对新药业,老实讲,我是擀面杖吹火----一窍不通.Tobequitehonestwithyou,Idon’tknowthefirstthingaboutthemoderndrugbusiness.4.我在店里呢,是灯草拐杖,做不得柱(主)的.Mypositionintheshopdoesn’tpermitmetomakeadecisionindividually.5.咱们是孔夫子搬家,净是书(输).Weloseeveryfight. 四字格的成语翻译直译同义成语借用法意译注释 直译Aseasyasburningoverone’shand.Toservelikeadogorahorse.Beyondcure.Tocutthefeettofittheshoes.Thescenebringsbackmemories. 同义成语借用法Torackone’sbrains.Withoutapennytoone’sname.Trueasgospel.Toshedcrocodiletears.Tofishintheair.Tothrowpearlsbeforeswine. 意译,注释法1.Thewoodisalreadymakeintoaboat—what’sdoneisdone.2.LikethemanofQiwhohauntedbythefearthattheskymightfall—unnecessaryanxiety.3.Dongshi,anuglywoman,knittinghereyebrowsinimitationofthefamousbeautyXishionlytomakeherselfuglier—blindlycopyingothersandmakingoneselflookfoolish.