英语四六级作文高级句型写作摸板以及谚语好句子 29页

一、开头句型写议论文时最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。I・・・・hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages・既有利又有弊。例如：1.Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages・2.Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.3.Comparedwithcars,bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages-举一反三：1・Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience,theyhavemanydisadvantages.2..hasmanyadvantages.Forexample,・・However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,...hasitsdisadvantages.（将利弊分开讲，转折过渡口然。justaseverycoinhastwosides值得背诵。）II.・・play（s）animportantrole/partin..・…在…中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如：1•Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology.2・Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies.3.Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind.4.Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness.举一反三：1•Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.2・Inthepast,lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunication.Butnow,telephone^email,faxhavetakentheirplace・III.Withthedevelopmentof...,随着的发展，例如：1•Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy,manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar.2.Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,pollutionismoreandmoreserious.3・Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytpeoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome.4.Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments,employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded.举一反三：1.WiththerapidincreaseofChina"spopulation,housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越來越突出。2.Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety,people"sattitudetowardswomenischanging・随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3-WiththedeepeningofChinesereformandopeningup,anincreasingnumberofChinesefamiliescanaffordacar.随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（"越來越多”除了常用的moreandmore夕卜，还可以用anincreasingnumberof,agrowingnumberof,asignificantnumberof,agreatnumberof等來表达。）本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住With有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。 II.Whenitcomesto•…，somepeoplethink/believethat-.-,othersargue/claimthatopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……。本结构先用whenitcomesto…引出话题，再用some…Others...这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说Thereissometruthinboth..表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but.很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子：TV,agoodthingorbadthing.WhenitcomestoTV,somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable,asitprovidesrelaxation,entertainmentandeducation.Othersarguethatitisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodootheractivities.Thereisprobablysometruthinbothsides.Butwemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodorbad.Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety.二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简耍总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到inone/aword,generallyspeaking,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。III....takemeasurestodosth.例如：1・Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolpollutioninordertosavetheworld・2.We"dbettertakeeffectivemeasurestopreventstudentsfromcheatingonexams・3.Thegovernmentdecidedtotakestrongmeasuresagainstdrugabuse.4.Urgentmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventterroristsfromcarryingoutfurtherattacks.考研短文写作常用句型和练习“引言”段落中的常用句型：1.•••isaverypopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedaboutnotonlyby•••butalsoby•••家庭人口多好还是家底人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。Weatheralargefamilyisagoodthingornotisaverypopulartopicwhichisoftentalkedaboutnotonlybycityresidentsbutbyfarmersaswell.2.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextemerelyseriousproblem:thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.3・Asisknowntoall,…众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。Asisknowntoall,fakeandinferiorcommoditiesharmtheinterestsofconsumers.(=doalotofharmtotheinterestsofconsumers)4.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。TodayanincreasingnumberofpeoplehaverealizedthatlaweducationisofgreatimportaneeJnordertokeeplawandorder,veryoneofusissupposedtoget(=receive)alaweducation.5.FromwhatIhavementionedabovewecanseeclearly(hat…从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。FromwhatIhavementionedabove,wecanseeclearlythatviolenceonTVhas(a)greatinfluenceonyoungadults"behaviou匚(或teenagers"behavior或youngsters?behavior)"正文"段落中常用的句型：1.Therearesomegoodreasonsfoi•…(分析原因)twopossible人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而JzL出生率U经得到控制。TherearetworeasonsfortheimprovementinpeopleJslivingconditions.Inthefirstplace,wehavebeencarryingoutthereformandopening-uppolicy・Secondly,therehasbeenarapidexpansionofournationaleconomy.Furthermore,thebirthratehas beenputundercontrol.2.Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,••-Secondly/••Finally-solvetacklerelieve(提出建议)我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。Mysuggestionstodealwiththeproblemareasfollows.Tobeginwith,itisurgenttocreatenaturereserves.Secondly,certainrarewildanimalsthataregoingtobeextinctshouldbecollected,fedandreproducedartificially.Finally,thosewhohunterthemmustbepunishedseverely・3・Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisquestion.Somepeoplebelievethat•••Othersproblem.matter.arguethat••-Stillothersassertthat••-(论述不同看法)人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败屮汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。Peopledifferintheirattitudestowardsfailure.Facedwithit,someofthemcanstanduptoit.drawusefullessonsfromitandtryhardtofluidwhattheyaredeterminedtodo.Others,however,loseheartandgivein.4.Itisimportant(necessary,urgent,difficult,easy,expensive,desirable,advisable,convenient,comfortable)forsb.todosth.7k们希望建立更多的医院、购物屮心、娱乐屮心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民H益增长的需求。Itisdesirabletobuildmorehospitals,shoppingcentres,recreationcentres,cinemasandotherpublicfacilitiestomeetthegrowingneedsofpeople.5.AsapopularsayinggoesuEverythinghastwosides.”(分析利弊)常言道："事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带來了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害Z苦。Asapopularsayinggoes,""Everythinghastwosides.”Nowpeople(thepublic)arebenefitingmoreandmorefromscientificandtechnologicalinventions.Ontheotherhand,theprogressofscienceandtechnologyisbringingusalotoftrouble・Peopleinmanycountriesaresufferingfrompublichazards.6.Forexample,…(举例阐述)Forinstance,•••Let"stake•••forexample.就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民tl夜不得安宁。Les"stakecarsforexample.Theynotonlypollutetheairincities,butmakethemcrowed.Furthermore,theycausealotoftrafficaccidents.(…,theyareresponsibleforalotoftrafficaccidents.)Thenoisemadebycarsdisturbstheresidentslivingonbothsidesofstreetsalldayandnight.7.Itisgenerallybelievedthat•••accepted(引证观点)thoughtheld普遍认为，在发达国家人口增反的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善的使死亡率下降了。Itisgenerallybelieved(=thought)thatthechiefreasonfortheincreaseinpopulationindevelopedcourtiersisnotsomuchtheriseinbirthratesasthedeclineindeathratesasaresultoftheimprovementinmedicalcare・8.••-causes(produces,bringsabout,leadsto,resultsin…)(因果关系)毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。Thereisnodoubtthattheincreaseindemandcauses(resultsin/leadsto)theriseinprices・务必熟记的考研英语作文重点句式1.ItmustbepointedoutthatitisoneofourbasicStatepoliciestocontrolpopulationgrowthwhileraisingthequalityofthepopulation.2.Itis(hasbeen)estimatedthattheworld"spopulationcouldreach6billionbytheendofthecentury・3.Itmustbekeptinmindthatthereisnosecretofsuccessbuthardwork. 1.Itcanbeseenfromthisthatthereisnodifficultyintheworldwecanovercome.2.Asisknownmanistheproductoflabo匚3.Itisacommonsayingthatmanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.4.Itisclearthattheenemyhasnodesireforpeace.5.ItishardtoimaginehowEdisonmanagedtoworktwentyhourseachday.9・It"shardtosaywhethertheplanispracticable.10.Thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbehelpedbyothersifyouhaveanydifficulties.ILItseemscertainthattheyhavemadeaseriesofexperiments.12.Itissaidthatbatshavebeenusingradarformillionsofyears・13.Totellthetruth,manymistakeswemadecouldhavebeenavoided・14.Asweknow,itwasnotuntilrecentlythattheproblemwassolved・15.Itmustbeadmittedthatyouhaven"tdonewhatyoupromisedtodo.16.Inmyopinion,thiscomputerisdifferentfromthatoneyousaw.17.Itiscertainthatwehavealongwaytogo.18.Allthisshowsthatnothingcanpreventusfromreachingouraims.19.Asfarasweknow,ittookhimmorethanayeartowritethebook.20.Ithasbeenprovedthateverysubstance,nomatterwhatitis,ismadeupofatoms・2LIthasbeendecidedthatwearegoingtobuildarailwaywhosebasemustbecompletedwithinthisyear.22.Itisobvious(evident)thatthesuccessoftheinnovationdependsonourconcertedefforts.23.Tobefrank,whetheryoulikeitornot,youhavenootherchoice・24.ItisnaturalthatonemayhavetroubleexpressingcomplicatedideasinsimpleEnglish・25.Whatismoreimportant,theagreementtheyhavenegotiatedisbeingcarriedout.26.Wewillbesuccessfulaslongaswepersevere・27.Franklyspeaking,whatyoucallthetruthmaynotapplytothingshappeninghere・2&Itistruethatwemustredoubleourefforts;otherwisewecannotcatchupwiththedevelopedcountries.29-1takeitforgrantedthattheywillsupportthisidea.Iregarditasnaturalthattheywillagreetothisidea.30.Inacertainsense,asuccessfulscientistisapersonwhoisneversatisfiedwithwhathehasachieved・31•Theoceansdonotsomuchdividetheworldasuniteit.32.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedtheproduction.33.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedtheproduction.34.Uponhearingtheunexpectednews,hewassosurprisedthathecouldnlutteraword・35.Asthesayinggoes,nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.36.Ourgoalmustbeattained・Ourgoalcanunquestionablybeattained・37.Notingcanpreventusfromrealizingthefourmodernizations. 3&NowinChina,moreandmorefamiliescanaffordtobuyhigh-gradegoods,suchaswashingmachines,TVsets,videoorders.39.NomatterhowdifficultEnglishmaybe,youshoulddoyourbesttolearnit.40.Itcanbesaidthatwithoutknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,itisimpossibletobuildsocialistmodernizations.热点范文(二)Directions:A.Title:FastFoodB.WordLimit:about200wordsC.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOutlinegiveninChineseblew:1.快餐在中国十分流行，它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映。2.a.快餐受欢迎有两条原因：b.然而，从营养角度来讲，快餐却差强人意。3.对快餐还是以偶尔品尝为宜。例文：FastFoodFastfoodisbecomingmorepopularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers・Today,ifscertainlydifficulttothinkofanyothersinglethingthatrepresentsthefastpaceofmodernsocietyaspowerfullyasfastfood・Thereareseveralreasonsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientandsavesalotoftime.Thetrendsofmodernsocietyseemtoallpointtooneultimategoalsavingtime,andfastfoodwellservesthispurpose.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestaurant,orderyourfood,andyourfoodisreadyinnotime.Youcaneithereatitthereortakeitaway.Second,itspopularityisalsoattributedtothecleanandcomfortableenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurants,theexcellentservice,andtheguaranteedqualityoffood・However,intermsofnutrition,fastfoodisfarfromsatisfactory・Itusuallydoesnotcomposeabalanceddietandislowinnutritionalvalue・Thus,doctorssuggestthatpeople,especiallychildren,eatfastfoodaslittleaspossible・Althoughcookingathomeistime—consumingandthefollowingwashing-uptiresome,itoffershealthyanddeliciousmealsyourbodylikesandneeds.Fastfoodisonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareinahurryandturntoitonceinawhile.热点范文（四）Directions:A.Title:GlobleShortageofFreshWaterB.WordLimit:about200wordsC.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水，河水，井水）2.实际上淡水是短缺的（提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染严重）3.我们应当怎么办（提示：节约用水，开发新水源）例文：GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,suchasrain,waterfromtheriversandwells・Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearoundusandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulationandfastdevelopmentofindustries,waterismoreneededthanbefore.Atthesametime,alargeamountofwaterhasbeenpollutedandwastedeveryday.SomebigcitiesinChinaarefacingtheproblemofwatershoragealready・There,watersupplyiscontrolledandindustryhasbeenrestrained・Whatshouldwedoaboutthewatershorage?Ithink,first,thepeopleshouldbemadeawareof therealsituationaboutthewater.Everyoneshouldconsciouslysaveonwaterandcertainlawshouldbemadethatnowaterwillbepolluted・Wehavetoprotecttheexistingwaterresourcesanddevelopnewones・InthiswayIbelievethatourcitieswillnotbethirstyforwaterinthefuture・热点范文（五）请按题目:AdvantagesofFive-Dayweek（5天丁•作日的优点）写出大约200个字的短文，并包括下列内容：1.对家庭的好处2.对社会的好处3.对个人的好处例文：AdvantagesofFive-DayweekAfive-dayweekhasbeenputintopracticeinChina,whichiswelcomedbyevery-one・Itisobviousthatafive-dayweekhasbroughtaboutmanyadvantagestothesocietyandpeople・First,familieshavebenefitedfromitverymuch.Theyhavemoretimetospendtogetherorgoforanoutingduringtheweekend・Childrenareabletolearnusefullyskills,womenhaveenoughtimetotakecareofthehouse,goshoppingorrelax・Second,societyhasalsobenefitedfromit.Aspeoplehavetwodaysoff,theywouldliketogoshoppingortravelling,whichcanpromotethecommerceandtourism.Thentheshopsandtravelagencywillhavemorecustomers.Third,individualshavealsoenjoyedthebenefitfromthefive-dayweek,becausetheyhavemoretimeforwhatevertheyareinterestedinduringtheweekend.Forexample,onelikesstampcollection,hewillhaveenoughtimetoenjoyit.What"smore,individualscanmakefulluseofaweekendforagoodrest.Adequaterestwillenablehimtoworkmoreefficiently.Inaword,afive-dayweekisbeneficialtothesociety,familiesandindividuals-英语四级作文四级作文35个加分句型一、-the+〜est+名词+（that）+主词+haveever+seen（known/heard/had/read,etc）~themost+形容词+名词+（that）+主词+haveever+seen（known/heard/had/read,etc）HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr.HangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad•张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothingis+—erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+VNothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.®有比接受教育更重要的事。三、〜cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~toomuch.再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过。例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportaneeofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V（不可否认的）例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子〜〜（全世界都知道）例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~（毫无疑问的）例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、Anadvantageof—isthat+句子（的优点是）Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon"tcreate（produce）anypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、Thereasonwhy+句子—isthat+句子（的原因是）例句：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair./Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子（如此以致于）Sopreciousistimethatwecan"taffordtowasteit.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj+as+Subject（主词）+be,S+V〜〜〜（虽然……）彳列句：Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。H—、The+~er+S+V,the+~er+S+VThe+more+Adj+S+V,〜the+more+Adj+S+V~（愈愈）例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,〜〜can〜〜（借着能够）Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、—enable+Object（受词）+to+V（使能够）例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V（我们绝对不能）Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式（该是的时候了）Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施來解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho（的人）Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规左的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoonebut—（没有人不）例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不）Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的）Itisobviousthat+句子（明显的）Itisapparentthat+句子（显然的）Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy—（那就是的原因）Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon"tlikeit.夏天很热那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间，S+现在完成式……（过去……年来，……一直……） Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard从他上高中他一直很用功二十三、Itpaysto+V~~〜（是值得的。）例句：Itpaystohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon（以为基础）Theprogressofthesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bringhometo+人+事（让明白事）彳列句：Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard・我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~（与息息相关）例句:Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving二makeitaruleto+V（养成的习惯）Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,（因为）例句：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!（多么……!）例句：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！三H、Leavemuchtobedesired（令人不满意）Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon—（对有很大的影响）Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、dogoodto（对有益）,doharmto（对有害）例句：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.I作过度对健康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto〜〜（对造成一大威胁）Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、doone"sutmostto+V=doone"sbest（尽全力去）例句：Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标Alongwiththeadvaneeofthesocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat…随着社会的发展，出现了越來越多的问题，其中之一便是Astowhetheritisablessingoracurse,however,peopletakedifferentattitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Holddifferentattitudes持不同的看;Comeupwithdifferentattitudes有不同的看法）Associetydevelops,peopleareattachingmuchimportaneeto.... 随着社会的发展，人们开始关注Peopleareattachingmoreandmoreimportaneetotheinterviewduringjobhunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到而试的重要性。Astowhetheritisworthwhile.....,thereisalong-runningcontroversialdebate.Itisquitenaturalthatpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsmayhavedivergentattitudestowardsit.关于是否值得的问题，一直以來争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。Intheprocessofmodernurbandevelopment,weoftenfindourselvesinadilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcern,somepeopleareinalarmthat....最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心oThehumanracehasenteredacompletelynewstageinitshistory,withtheincreasinglyrapideconomicglobalizationandurbanization,moreproblemsarebroughttoourattention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。playssuchanimportantrolethatitundeniablybecomesthebiggestconcernofthepresentworld,therecomesaquestion,isitablessingoracurse?"显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：“我们该如何抉择？”Nowweareenteringanewera,fullofopportunitiesandchallenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。展现问题篇问题白勺常用词：question,problem,issueRecently,theissueof……hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus・近來，的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。Nowweareenteringabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesandinnovations,andgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople"sattitudetowardssometraditionalpractice.现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很人改变。Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot...hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.近來，是否—的问题己经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。Theissuewhetheritisgoodornotto....hasarousedaheateddiscussionalloverthecountry.的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。Atpresent,somepeoplethink....whileothersclaim...Bothsideshavetheirmerits.目前，一些人认为而另一些人则认为0其实，两种观点都其可取之处。Peoplerarelyreachanabsoluteconsensusonsuchacontroversialissue.对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationsonthesamecase.不同行业的人对同一•种问题的解释不尽相同。Thecontroversialissueisoftenbroughtintopublicfocus・Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundsholddifferentattitudestowardstheissue. 这屮极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。Whenasked…，somepeoplethink••…whilesomeprefer...说到，有人认为，而另一些人则认为OJustasthesayinggoes:nsomanypeople,somanyminds".Itisquiteunderstandablethatviewsonthisissuevaryfrompersontoperson.俗话说，”“。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。Tothisissue,differentpeoplecomeupwithvariousattitudes・对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。Thereisagoodsideandabadsidetoeverything,itgoeswithoutsayingthat...万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，OWhenitcomesto…,mostpeoplebelievethat…,butotherpeopleregard・..as....提到问题，很多人认为,不过，一些人则认为是.Whenfacedwith....,quiteafewpeopleclaimthatbutotherpeoplethinkas...提到问题，仅少数人认为，但另一些人则认为OThereisapubliccontroversynowadaysovertheissueof....Therewhocriticize・..arguethat•…，theybelievethat…，butpeoplewhofavorontheotherhand，arguethat...目前，问题争议较大。批判的人认为,他们认为，不过，另一方面，赞同的人则认为。Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat..有些人认为。Manypeopleclaimthat...很多人认为。Amajorityof绝大多数Alargenumberof很多人Somepeoplecontendthat・・・hasprovedtobringmanyadvantages(disadvantages)有些人认为有很多有利之处(不利之处)。Thosewhoarguefor...saythat...economicdevelopmentofthecities.觉得的人认为，城市的经济发展。Somepeopleadvocatethat….有些人在坚持认为。Theyholdthat...他们认为。People,whoadvocatethathavetheirsoundreasons(grounds)坚持认为的人也有其说法(依据)。Thosewhohavealreadybenefitedfrompracticingitsinghighpraiseofit・那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Thosewhostronglyapproveof...havecogentreasonsforit.强烈认同的人有很多原因。Manypeoplewouldclaimthat...有人会认为。Peoplewhosupport・・・givesomeorallofthefollowingreasons.那些支持观点的人列出了如下原因：。Butothersholdtheviewthat…但是，另外一些人则认为。观点的用词:Attitude,opinion,与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take,have,comeupwith,setforth,putforward等。 Butontheotherhand,therearealsoquiteafewpeoplewhostronglyadvocatethat..,.不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为OButpeoplewhoare…，ontheotherhand,maintainthat...不过，另_方面，的人认为OHowever,therearealargenumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentviewconcerningthiscase.然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。问题用词：Issue,phenomenon,后接介词,on,over等。However,someothersarguethat...然而，另一些人则认为。However,therearealsosomeotherswhocontendthat.••然而，也有人认为Butotherpeoplesetforthcompletelytotallydifferentargumentconcerningthiscase・不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。Somepeopleexaminethisissuefromanotherangle.有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。Ontheotherhand,therearealsomanyopponentswhostrongly...另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为。Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness,Iwouldprefer...ratherthan...根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择而不会选择。Personally,Isidewiththelatter(former)opinion...就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)CPersonally,Iaminfavoroftheformerpointofview.就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。Tomypointofview我认为Tomymind,theadvantagesfaroverweighthedrawbacks(disadvantages5shortcomings)我认为，优点胜过缺点。Formypart,Istandonsideofthelatteropinionthat..就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点°AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminclinedtobeonthesideofthelatterview.在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。Afterathoroughconsideration,formypart,Iaminfavorofthelatterviewthat...经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即.Ifaskedtomakeadecision,Iwouldprefer...如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿OTakingintoconsiderationbothsidesoftheissue,Itendtofavorthelatterview..比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即。Whenconsideringopinionsofbothsides,Iaminclinedto...对两种观点进行综合考虑z后，我较认同。Ifitisuptometomakeachoicebetween...and...Iwouldratherchoose...over...如果要我在和之间进行选择，我"宁愿选择而不会选择0Iwouldhavetosaythat,ifIwerefacedwiththedecision,Iwouldfollow....我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会0Attheriskofsoundingtoodirect,Ipreferto...虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择。表达不确定的用词：May,seem,belikelyto,possible,probably,perhaps,besaidthat,besaidto... inmymind,thefollowingfactors/reasons/causesneedtobetakenintoconsideration.我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素/原因：Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon/why...-（asfollows）・造成这种现象的原因如下：AndIwouldliketopresenttwoexplanationsforthis:对于此，我有如下两点愚见：Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.主要原因如下：Therearenumerousreasonswhy,andIwouldliketoexploreafewofthemostimportantoneshere・为什么,原因很多，在此列举几个较为重要的原因。Thereasonsarepresentedbelow.原因如下。Therearethreepremier（主要的）/best/mostimportant,largest,significant,obvious,crucialcausesasfollows・以下这些是造成这一问题的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意义/明显/至关重要的原因。Thisisbasedonthepropensity（倾向，原因）offollowingpoints.这基于以下的原因。Themainreasonisthat..主要原因是。Oneveryimportantargumentfor••…isthat...・的非常重要的原因便是cThereasonsarequiteclear.Aboveall,....原因非常清楚。首先（首要的是）。Thefirstreasoncanbeseenbyeveryperson.第一个原因其实很明显。Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthat••…第一个而且最重要的原因是OOneofthereasonsthataregivenfor....isthat....的原因之一是OPerhapsthisisbecauseofthesimplefactthat••…也许，原因很简单，亦即COneofthepremiercausesisthat（注意用词）最重要的原因之一便是。Attheriskofsoundingtoosimplistic,itseemstomethatthemainpropositionscanbesummarizedinonesaying・这个原因可能较简单，不过，我认为可以用一句谚语來概括，。Wemaylookintoeverypossiblereason,however,foremostreasonfor....Is....其实有很多原因，不过，造成的最重要的原因是。Itmightalsobenotedthat....需要注意的是，o来源:考试大■英语四级考试Anotherreasonwhy.....（凑字数，但不可滥用）isthat....（有利于写长句）Whatisalsoworthnoticingisthat.... 值得一提的是OThereisanotherfactorthatdeservessomewordshere・还有另外一个很重要的原因。Amoreessentialfactorwhy....Isthat的更为重要的原因是0Afurtherreasonwhy,,，,isthat••…的更深层次的原因是OInaddition..此外，再者Movingontowiderthemes,www.Examda.CoM考试就到考试大展开来说，OThesecondthingthatmustbetakenintoconsiderationisthat...第二个原因也很重要（值得考虑），亦即OLikewise（同样），commonsensetellsusthat...同样，,这是众所周知的。Thethirdbutveryimportsntreasonisthat...第三个（尽管不是很重要）原因是0Thethird,notthelastisthat,第三个原因是。Thelastfactortobetakenseriouslyis..・第三个重要原因是oFinally,moreover,lastbutnotleast,furthermore.Astheproverbgoes:”everycoinhasitstwosides11,....isnoexception.俗语有云：”万事万物都有两面性。"也不例外。Everythinghasagoodsideandabadside,and・...isnoexception.万事万物有其两面性，而也是如此。Thediscussionastowhetherthe...isablessingoracursearousesmostpeople"sinterests.是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。..playssuchanimportantrolethatitundeniablybecomesthebiggestconcernofthepresentworld・尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。Therecomesaquestion:isitablessingoracurse.问题是：是福是木閑？Thereisnodenyingthateverythinghasonemorefaceand...isnoexception.不可否认，每一件事物都有其两面性，其实，也不例外。Everythingintheworldhasitsowntwosides・Withoutexception,Ahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages・任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势（利与弊）。….undoubtedlyplaysanincreasingsignificantroleinmodernlife.不容置疑，在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,...isincreasinglyimportant.随着社会的发展，变得越来越重要。 Themeritsofthisisobvious...其好处显而易见。Asweknow,...bringmanybenefitsandconveniencetopeople.众所周知，为我们的生活带来很多好处。Therearenolessthanthreeadvantagesin..asrenderedbelow.如下所示，至少有三种好处。Despitetheadvantages...has,somepeopleclaim,weshallnotlosesightofitsadverseeffectson…尽管有些益处（优势），有些人则认为，我们不能忽略了其对的负而影响。However,likeanythingelse,…hasmorethanoneface・然而，象其他任何事物一样，还有其它的方面。However,withtheadvanceofthehumancivilization,thereisanincreasingnumberofpeoplewhohaveraiseddoubtsaboutwhether...然而，随着人类文明的进步，越来越多的人开始置疑是否OSomepeopledeemitisadangeroussignalandcallforpublicawarenessofthenegativeeffectsithasbroughtabout.有些人认为这是一种危险的信号，因此需关注其给社会带来的负面影响。Ofcourse,nothingintheworldisperfect,sois...当然，时间没有完美的事物，所以，CDespiteitsmerits,italsobringssomeproblemstosolve・尽管其也有很多优点，不过，也给我们带來一些问题。Butitsbrightsideshouldnotkeepusfromexaminingitsdarkside・但是，我们不能因为这些优点而忽略了其缺点。Fromthereasonspresentedabove,Ithinktheprosoutweighthecons.从以上原因可以看ill,其优热胜过劣热（优点多于缺点）。AsfarasIamconcerned,itsdisadvantagesoutweighitsdisadvantages・我认为，其优势胜于劣势。总的说来：Ingeneral,allinall,onthewhole,inbrief,insummary,inconclusion,inshort,inaword,tosumup,toconclude,tosummarize,...Butallinall,Iwouldsaytheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.Withtheadvanceofsociety,ifweencouragethemeritsandeliminatethedrawbacks,allpeoplewillenjoyabetterlife.但是，总的说来，我认为其优势大于劣势。随着社会的发展，如果我们能对此善加利用，所有的人都能生活得更好。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat...通过以上的讨论，我们可以得出如下结论，。So,asIseeit..因此，我个人认为，。Whatwemustdoistoencouragethestrengthanddiminishtheweaknessestotheleastextent.我们必须尽可能发挥其优势，趋吉避凶。Inconclusion,although...hasitsnegativeeffects,itcantoagreatextentbringusmoreadvantages・ 总的说来，虽然有其负面的影响，在很大程度上，其也将给我们带来很多好处。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecansee...doesmoreharmthangoodtous.Therefore,Istronglyapproveofthemotionthat…从以上论述可知,对我们百害而无一利。”比如”的表达方式：Forexample,Forinstance,Itcanbegivenaconcreteexample,Take...foranexample,itisaveryobviouscaseThereisoneimpressiveexampleIwanttomentionhere・Let"sseeanexample・Itisbestillustratedifgiventhefollowingexample.Letmeprovideanexample.Perhapsthemostimportantexampleof...isthat...AsIremember,/1nowstillrememberthat.IwillneverforgetthatToillustratethis,thereisanexamplethatisverypersuasive.Aninstancethataccompaniesthisreasonisthat...Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument,...Itisaforcefulexampletodemonstratetheimportaneeof...Historypresentedmanyexamplesof...Inordertoseethispointclearly,letusseeanexample・Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点1・Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1.Moreimportantly,论据2.Mostimportantofall,论据3.Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心•或:Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版2PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.Foronething,论据1.Foranother,论据2.采集者退散Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.Toconelude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心•或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.模版3ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(争论的焦点)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2oAsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.Firstofall,论据1。Furthermore,论据2。Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,论据3。Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat英语四级写作备考谚语1.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。 1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。2.Easiersaidthandone.说起來容易做起來难。3.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。4.Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.失Z毫厘，谬之千里。5.Slowandsteadywinstherace.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。6.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一堑,长一智。&Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.实践出真知。1.Allworkandnoplaymakejackadullboy.只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。2.Beautywithoutvirtueisarosewithoutfragranceo无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。3.Morehasty,lessspeed.欲速则不达。4.it"snevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。5.Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的未必都是金子。6.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep®千里之行始于足下。7.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。8.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.伟业非一日Z功。9.Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所见略同。10.Wellbegun,halfdone.好的开始等于成功的一半。11.Ilishardtopleaseall.众口难调□12.Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见,心不念。13.Factsspeakplainerthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。14.Callbackwhiteandwhiteback.颠倒黑白。15.Firstthingsfirst.凡事有轻重缓急。16.Illnewstravelsfast.坏事传千里。17.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。18.Livenottocat,butcattolive.活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。19.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.彳亍动胜过语言。20.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。21.it"snotthegaycoatthatmakeslhegentleman.君子在德不在衣。22.Beautywillbuynobeef.漂亮不能当饭吃。23.Likeandlikemakegoodfriends.趣味相投。24.Theolder,thewiser.姜是老的辣。25.DoasRomansdoinRome.入乡随俗。26.Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。27.Asthetree,sothefruit.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。28.Toliveistolearn,tolearnistobetterlive。活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着 1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。2.Abirdinthehandisworththantwointhebush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。3.Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。4.Adversitymakesamanwise,notrich.逆境出人才。5.Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.吃一堑，长一智。6.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。7.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口。8.Thegrassalwayslooksgreenerontheotherside.另一边的草，看来总是绿些。9.Studying/workinghardcanleadyoutoabrighter/morepromisingfuture・努力用功会带给你光明的前程。10.A11riversrunintosea•海纳百川。11.A1IroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。12.Astitchintimesavesnine•小洞不补，大洞吃苦。13.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether物以类聚，人以群分。14.Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.水滴石穿，绳锯木断。作文第一段句型:Withthehighlyacceleratingspeedofdevelopmentofeconomy,或Withthefastdevelopmentofeconomy,alotofproblemshavebeenbroughttoourattention,especiallythejobhuntingsforcollegestudents,wemustpaymuchattentiontothepresentsituationsinthejobmarkets,butfrommyperspective,weshouldmakegoodpreparationsforthefuturecareers.Withthehighlyacceleratingspeedofdevelopmentofeconomy,或者With(hefastdevelopmentofeconomy，alotofproblemshavebeenbroughttoourattention,especiallythe1imituseofthelimituseoftheplasticbags,somepeoplethinkitisveryconvenienttousetheplasticbagsforourdailylife,whilesomepeoplearguethatweshouldforbidusingtheplasticbagsfortheenvironmentalimprovement,butasfarasIamconcerned,weoughttogiveuptheuseoftheplasticbags・Towadays,withthedeepeningprocessoftheglobalization，oursocietyandeconomyhavebeendevelopingextremelyfast,ondweareconfronted或facedwithagreatvarietyproblems,totellthetruth,wecannotignore或turnablindeyetotheserioussituations或competitionsinthejobmarkets或environmentalproblems.Inordertoconstructaharmonious或EnvironmentalfriendlySociely,inmyviewofpoint,weshouldmakegoodpreparationforthefuturecareersintheuniversity或tryourbesttoimproveourenvironmentsandcreateagreencampus.Nowadays,withthefastdevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety、confronted或facedwithserioussituationsinnatumlpollutions,Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatweshouldforbidthewideuseoftheplasticbagswithoutanyhesitationdoubt,somepeoplebelievethatusingtheplasticbagsmakesour1ifemoreconvenient,butfrommy perspective或asfarasIamconcerned,Weshouldplacemuch或greatemphasisonlimitinguseoftheplasticbags,whichw订1bebeneficialtousinthelongruncomparedwiththeinconveniencetoourlife.Nowadays,withthefastdevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,confronted或facedwith,peoplehaveagreatvarietyattitudestowards.Somepeoplebelievethat;andsomepeopleacknowledgethat;butasfarasIamconcerned,greatemphasisshouldbeexertedplacedon・或者 butasfarasIamconcerned,itisnodenyingthatweshould第二段重要句子（表示重要意义或重要影响及原因的句子）Asweallknow或Aisknownto讥itisquiteimportant或significantforustobuildagreencampus・Thereareatleastthreereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon・Firstly,;Secondly;Thirdly.NobodydarefailtoattachdueattentiontotheimDortanceofSDelling・Asisknowntoall,innocircumstancesshouldweignore或beignorantof或turnablindeyeto.Onthecontrary,dueattentionshouldbepaidto_Itisofgreat或vitalsiznifkance或importancethatweshouldopenthemuseumsfreely,for或becauseitwillbebeneficial或goodforusespeciallyforthechildrentoknowhistoriesandculturesbetter.Thewideuseandspreadoftheplasticbagshavecausedalotofpollutionsandithasabadandharmfulimpact或onourencionments,sothereisnohesitationforusto1imittheuseoftheplasticbags-或itisnodenyingthatweshouldmakegreateffortsto1imittheuseoftheplasticbagswithoutanyhesitatioruAsweallknow，agoodandcleanenvironmentplaysanimpottantpartinpromoting或advancingstudents1studyefficiency.Totellthetruth,itisthecleanandgreenenvironmentsthatmadeushaveahighstudyefficiencyandachievegreatprogressinouruniversitylife.（用强调句表示重要性）Confrontedwiththesevereenvironmentalproblems,vemusttakethelimituseoftheplasticbagsintoaccount"consideration.面临把、＞、列入考虑范围之内。onaccountof"becauseof"owingtothelackoftheaweirenessofenvironmentaiprotection,wehavecausedalotofenvironmenla1problems・由于缺乏.……意识，我们造成了….问题。jobsincollegeis1ikeadouble--edgedmakefulluseofoursparetimetodoonlyacquireagreatdealsocialexperiAsweknow,doingpart-timesword,ononehand,ifwepart-timejobs,wecannotenceandknowledgcthatwecannotlearnfromthetextbook,butalsowecanearnsomepocketmoneyandreducethefinancialburdenfromourparents;ontheotherhand,ifwedopart-timejobsinoursparetime,wedonothavemuchtimeforourstudy,endyoumaysufferalotofpressureduetothetimearrangementandtheexhaustionfromyourwork,andtherearealsosomeconflictsbetwecnyourstudyandwork.Confrontedwiththeserioussituations或 conditionsin,greatpriorityshouldbegivento,whichwillbebeneficialtointhelongrun.（面临….严峻形势，我们应该优先做什么，从长远讲讲有利于我们的.…•…）Ifwehadrealizedtheimportanceofdoing,wewouIdnothavebeenconfrontedwiththe.或Hadwerealizedtheimportanceof、wewouldnothavebeenconfrontedwiththe.（如果我们能意识到.....我们将不会面对.....）虚拟语气从反面表示重要性.Ifwehadcultivatedtheawarenessof,wewouldnothavesuffered或havebeenfacedconfrontedwith•或Hadwecultivatedtheawarenessof,wewouldnothavesuffered或havebeenfacedconfrontedwith.（如果我们以前养成…意识，我们就不会遭受…或面临....）虚拟语气，从反面讲可以用在表示重要性上。Asitisuniversallyknownthatthelimituseoftheplasticbagsplaysanimportantpartinprotectingourenvironments,atanymomcntweshouldnotdevelopoureconoinyattheexpensegKcostsoflosingourenvironments.Soweshouldplace或attachmuchg「eatsignificanceonlimitingthewidespreadoftheplasticbags.（众所周知，任何时候我们都不能以牺牲.…为代价來……，所以我们应该高度关注）第三段表示给建议的句子Inorderto,（为了…）various或agreatvarietyofeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbyus•（我们应该采取各种措D他）.Firstandforemost,ourgovernmentshouldmakegreateffortstoraisepeople"sawarenessof_andcarryouteffectivemeasuresto;（首先我们的政府应该尽力提髙人们的.....意识还有采取有效措施......）Additionally,itisofvital或quite或greatnecessityimportancesignificanceforusto•（另外对我们来讲做是很重要白勺）Moreover,weshouldsparenoeffortstowithoutanyhesitation;（再次我们应该不遗余力來做....）Lastbutnotatleastutisuniversallyacknowledgedthatweshould（最后但不是不重要的，众所周知我们应该做.........）Itisofgreatsignificancetotakeconcretemeasurestoputthisissueonhold.Foronething,thecentralauthorityisexpectedtomakecomprehensiverulesorregulationswithregardto・Foranotherthing,thepressissupposedtostepupeffortsbypublishingtheimportanceof・Still,furtherandconstanteffortsshouldbemadewithoutdelayinordertopreventthedisturbingsituationsfromworseningoff.Onlyinthiswaycanoursocietykeepasustainabledevelopmentandourcitizenscanleadahappyandhealthylife・Thereareseveralmeasureswecantaketocreateagreencampus.Firstly,muchattentionshouldbepaidto（Stlldoing）raisingcollegestudents"awarenessofenvironmentalprotections,andweshouldtryourbesttoletthestudentsbearthegreenconceptionsandculturesinmind;SGCondly,thereisnodenyingthatweshouldmakegreateffortstoplantalargenumberoftreesandflo wersinthecampus,andwecanhaveagoodandbeautifulstudyatmosphereandgreatlypromoteourstudyandlife;Thirdly,Itiscommonly或universallyacknowledgedthatweshouldmakegreatendeavortoformagood1ivinghabitandmakejointeffortstoprotectourcampusenvironments-Situationbecomessoserious,itishightimethatcertainmeasuresofhighefficiencyweretakentotacklethisproblem・Foronething,ourgovernmentisexpectedtoraisepeople"sawarenessofandtoimplementeffectivemeasuresto;Fortheother,wecitizensaresupposedto，onlyinthisharmoniousandhealthyatmosphere,canwereally.Forthesakeof（加doing或名词）,greatemphasisshouldbeplaced或exertedbyuson•（为了我们应该高度关注）Weshouldmakejointeffortsto或者sparenoeffortsto（我们应该努力）Mysuggestionsastothebestwaytocopewiththisproblemareasfollows.Firstly,;Secondly,;Thirdly,.Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldattachmuch或greatimportance或significancetosth或doingsth（亳无疑问我们应该高度关注）Itisimperativethatcorrespondingregulationsandmechanismswiththejointeffortsofthemediashouldbeintroducedandenforcedtopromote・Inviewofthecomplexityofsuchanissue,wemusttreatitseriously,andfirstlythegeneralpublicissupposedtoenhaneetheirawarenessof.Secondly,someeffectiveandmeaningfullawsandregulationsareexpectedtobeimplementedwiththepurposeofthefullpromotionofharmonioussociety.最后一段总结Onthebasisthedeepanalysis,wecaneasily或clearlydrawaconclusionthatweshould（在前面论述的基础上，我们可以轻松得出结论我们应该….…）From或Basedonwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecaneasily或clearlycometoaconclusionthatonlyinthiswaycanwe•nthebasisthedeepanalysis,wecaneasily或clearlydrawaconclusionthattheadvantagesof（名词或加doing）outweighitsdisadvantages,（利大于弊）weshouldplacegreatemphasisonsth或doingsth.）Tomybestunderstanding,weshouldinsteadof.Ifwewantto,weshould・Onlyinthiswaycanwenotonlybutalso・Insummary,whilesomepeoplemayremainunconvincedbymydiscussion,buttheanalysisIhaveofferedsofarshouldatleastmakethemawareoftheimportanceofthisphenomenon.Therefore, thegeneralpublicissupposedtoenhancetheirawarenessthatplaysanimportantroleinourlives・四级考试重点短语及搭配beaccustomedto习惯于beacquaintedwith熟悉adaptoneselfto=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于inaddition=besides此夕卜，又，加之haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件takeadvantageof对…负责•利用beanxiousabout为…焦急不安；或anxiousforappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁appealtosb.对某人有吸引力approveof赞成arisefrom由…引起makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做Haveapositiveornegativeattitudeto/towards对…的态度或看法attribute...to...S5..JS因于beawareof=beconsciousof意识到，知道.onthebasisof根据…，在…基础上tobeginwith首先，第一onbehalfof以…名义forthebenefitof为了…的利益bebusywithsth.于某事bebusydoingsth•忙于做某事inanycase无论如何centerone^sattentionon把某人注意力集中在ttakechargeof负责管理或照顾commenton评论compare...with…把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…bycomparison比较起来incomparisonwith=incontrastto)和…比起来compensatesb.forsth.赔偿，弥补complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦conceive”想象，设想concentrateonorupon集中，专心beconcernedwith=about与…有关onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件，假如nowthat=since既然；forallthat=although尽haveconfidencein对…有信心complywith符合，遵照，遵守keepto遵循stickto按••做beconfrontedwith=bebroughtfacetofacewith面对，面临beconsciousof=beawareof觉察，知道contributeto有助于beconvenientto/for对…方便convincesb.of使某人确信trytopersuadesb.todosth•劝说某人做in(during)thecourse在…过程中toone"sdelight令某人感到高兴；toone"sregret遗憾；sorrow悲痛；relief安心；distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；astonishment惊奇take(a)delightin喜欢干…，以…为乐bedependenton依靠deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物indespair绝望despite=inspiteof)不管，尽管Havesomedifficultiesindoing在做…有困难，beyonddispute不容争议的，无可争议indispute在争议中bedistinctfrom=bedifferentfrom与…截然不同distinguishbetween=makeorrecognizedifferences辨另Udistinguish...from把…与…区别开getridofabolishdiscardeliminate除去，废除inconsequence=asaresult)结果inconsequenceof=asaconsequenceof由于…的结果underconsideration在考虑中take…intoconsideration=takeaccountof，take…intoaccount考虑到，把…考虑进去onthecontrary相反incontrastto/with和…形成对比；bycontrast对比之下Havesomethingtodowith与…有关系withoutdoubt(undoubtedly)无可置疑地bedueto是由于beeagerfor想得到，盼望withease=easily容易，不费力at(one，s)ease=withoutworryornervousness自在，不拘束economizeon=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful节省haveaneffecton对…有影响place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调，把重点放在…上enterinto=begin开始(谈话，谈判等)enteron/upon=begin开始(一个时代.一种生涯)beentitledto=begiventherighttodosth有权…，有资格…be)equivalentto(某人)能胜intheeventof=incaseof万一，即使发生••时withtheexceptionof^except,apartfrom除去…•，除…以外exert…on…对…施加…atthe expenseof在损害…情况下，以…为牺牲beexposedto…面临…，受至lj•…beyondexpression=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed无法形容giveexpressionto表达，表现to•••extent在…程度上intheextreme=extremely极其onconditionthat=if以…为条件，假如nowthat=since既然beconfidentof有信心beconfrontedwith面对，面临atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以…为代asamatterofcourse当然地，自然地withoutdoubt=undoubtedly无可置疑地beeagerfor想得到，盼望haveaneffecton对…有影响Befavourableto=advantageous有利的forfearof=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout以防9由于彳白take...forgranted=assumetobetrue把…认为理所当然的.Preventhinder...form=stop...from阻碍，使••不能做beignorantof=lackingknowledge对…不了解：不知道impose...on把…强加给beindifferentto=notinterestedin对…漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎insiston=ordersth.tohappen坚持要insteadof=inplaceof代替，而不是…intheinterestsof符合…的利益interferein干涉,interferewith打搅，干扰inthelightofconsidering考虑到，根据comeintoexistence开始存在comeintouse开始使用comeintoeffect开始运转comeintofashion开始时新comeintoaction开始行动comeintopower开始执政comeintosight进入视野comeintoblossom开花作文中的重要连词：表示转折的词：but,however,onthecontrary,bycontrastywhile,whereas^nevertheless^consequently,asaresult，although.though表示原因的词：so,because,for,as,since(这些后面接句子)dueto,becauseof,owingto,inthevirtueof,onaccountof,thanksto,Asaresultof(这些后面接名词短语或者加动词的do-ing形式)表示承接的词：and,additionally,moreover,furthermore,tocontinue,inaddition.1.atthethoughtof一想到…2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论3.atwill随心所欲4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意夕卜•Withoutaccident(二safely)安全地，7.ofone，sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;wi11ingly;freely)自愿地，主动地8.inaccordwith与■致.outofone"saccordwith同…。不一致9.withoneaccord(二witheverybodyagreeing)—致地10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根据11.onone，sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone,sownrisk)自行负责3)(二byoneself)依靠自己12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把・・。考虑进去13.givesb.anaccountof说明，解释(理由)14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释，说明。 1.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因为。2.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)3.accuse---of••-(=charge---with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告4.beaccustomedto(二beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于。5.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(二tohavemetsocially)熟悉6.acton奉行，按照…行动；actas扮演；actfor代理7.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于8.adapt••-(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编改写(以适应新的需要)9.inaddition(二besides)此外，又，加之10.inadditionto(二aswe11as,besides,otherthan)•夕卜11.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附；坚持，遵循12.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的13.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节；适应；14.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地。15.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先16.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地17.haveanadvantageover胜过havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb。知道某人所不知道的事18.takeadvantageof(二makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用19.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意20.inagreement(with)同意，一致21.aheadof在…之前，超过…；aheadoftime提前22.intheair1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传中23.aboveall(^especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的24.inall(二countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共，总计25.afterall毕竟，到底；(not)atall一点也不；al1atonce(二suddenly)突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveal1最重要的；firstofall首先；allinall大体上说；beallin累极了；allbut几乎26.allowfor(二takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到，估计到27.amountto(二tobeequalto)总计，等于。28.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor) 对…负责。1.answerto(=conformto)适合，符合。2.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安；或anxiousfor3.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉4.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力5.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用。4&applyto与…有关;适用49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood, right)赞成，approvevt.批准49.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起。50.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…51.arriveon到达；arriveat到达某地(小地方)；得出，作岀；arrivein到达某地(大地方)；52.beashamedof(二feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻53.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证，使…确信。54.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系，结55.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…56.attendto(=giveone"sattention,careandthought)注意，照顾;attendon(upon)(二waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料57.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度。看法58.attribute・・・to…(二tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把.。归因于..，认为.。是.。的结果59.ontheaverage(二onaverage,onanaverage)平均60.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到，61.atthebackof(二behind)在…后面62.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(夕卜面)；beonone"sback(二beillinbed)卧病不起。sb.(二turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某63.atone"sback(二supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，维护；havesb.atone"sback有…支持，有…作后台64.turnone"sbackon背着某人（说坏话）基于人)，背弃，抛弃behindone"sbackbebasedon/upononthebasisof根据…，在…基础上beat…at在…运动项目上打赢beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先第一(经常用于开始语)onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义believe66.67.68.69.70.in(二havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,71.72.依赖，信仰。73.74.75.76.77.7&79.benefitfortheforthegetthe（from）受益，得到好处。benefitof为了…的利益（好处）better好转betterof（二defeatsb.）打败，胜过。bybirth在出生上，论出身，按血统atbirth在出生时；givebirthto出生blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.inblossom开花(指树木)beonsb.把…推在某人身上inblossom开花（强调状态）comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)80.81.82.83.aspossible)简言之onboard到船上，在船上,boastof(orabout)吹嘘outofbreath喘不过气来inbrief(=inasfewwords 84.inbulk成批地,不散装的85.takethefloor起立发言86.onbusiness出差办事。87.bebusywithsth。于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事88.lastbutone倒数第二。89.butfor（二without）要不是.表示假设90.buysth.for•••money用多少钱买91.becapableof能够，有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词：是能够被…的92.inanycase（=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow）无论女口何英语固定搭配1.随着经济的繁荣withtheboomingoftheeconomy2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople"slivingstandard3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology4.为我们日常牛活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelievedthat...6.我同意前者（后者）观点Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat...9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue11.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons13.双方的论点argumentonbothsides14.发挥日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein...15.对…必不可少beindispensableto…16.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson...18.利远远大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.19.导致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin20.复杂的社会现彖acomplicatedsocialphenomenon21・责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement22.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation23.开阔眼界widenone"shorizon/broadenone"svision 22.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills23.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden24.考虑至Li诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration25.从另——彳、角度fromanotherperspective26.做出共同努力makejointefforts27.对…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto...28.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety29.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor...30.综合素质comprehensivequality31.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto...32.应当承认Admittedly,33.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty34.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...35.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation36.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources37.因特网theInternet(一定要由冠词，字母I大写)38.方便快捷convenientandefficient39.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife40.环保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials41.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress42.大大方便了人们的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople"slives.43.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue44.在一定程度上tosomeextent45.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice48....必然趋势anirresistibletrendof...49.Fl益激烈的补会竞争theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest51.长远利益Iong-teminterest52....有其自身白勺优缺，点...hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons53.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information55.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof...56....的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof...57.重视attachgreatimportaneeto..・58.社会地位socialstatus59.把时间和精力放在…上focusone"stimeandenergyon...60.扩大知识而expandone*sscopeofknowledge61.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally62.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto...63.导致很多问题giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems64.可以替彳弋think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/viewthat 57.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden58.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.59.与…比较comparedwith.../incomparisonwith60.nJ降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial61.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof62.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities63.反映了社会进步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance64.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding65.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof66.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure67.保障社会稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety68.更多地强调putmoreemphasison...77・适应召：会发展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment78.实现梦想realizeone"sdream79•主要理由列举如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:80.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.