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一、中国谚语警句鹬蚌相争,渔翁得利:Twodogsfightforabone,and玉不琢,不成器:C:Apieceofjadeunlesscutformsnoarticleofvirtue./E:Anuncutgemgoesnotsparkle./Thefinestdiamondmustbecut./Unpolishedpearlsnevershine.十年树木,百年树人:C:Ittakestenyearstogrowatreeandahundredyearstobringupagenerationofgoodmen./E:Ittakesthreegenerationstomakeagentleman.学无止境:C:knowledgeisinfinite/E:progresssometimesusesacomma,butneverafullstop.此地无银三百两:nevertrytoprovewhatnobodydoubts.严师出高徒:C:Goodpupilsaretobebroughtupbystrictteachers./E:Itisthebridleandspurthatmakesagoodhorse.得不偿失:givealarktocatchakite.对症下药:adiseaseknownishalfthecure.君子之交淡如水:ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen.化干戈为玉帛:burythehatchet.家和万事兴:heishappiest,behekingorpeasant,whofindspeaceinhishome.江山易改,本性难移:theleopardcannotchangeitsspots.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧:wherethereislife,thereishope.狡兔三窟:themousethathasbutoneholeisquicklytaken.举一反三:halfataleisenoughforawiseman.当局者迷,旁观者清:outsidersseemorethaninsiders./standers-byseemorethangamesters.世上无难事,只怕有心人:doggeddoesit.笨鸟先飞:C:aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart./E:alametravelershouldgetoutbetimes.冷暖自知:everymanisbestknowntohimself.有情人终成眷属:everyjackhasjill.宁为玉碎不为瓦全:betterdeaththandishonor.情人眼里出西施:ifjackisinlove,heisnojudgeofjill’sbeauty.拳不离手,曲不离口:nodaywithoutaline.吃一堑,长一智:byfallingwelearntogosafely.塞翁失马:nogreatlosswithoutsomesmallgain.天无绝人之路:godtempersthewindtotheshornlamb.仁者见仁,智者见智:E:thedonkeymeansonething,andthedriveranother./C:thebenevolentseebenevolenceandthewiseseewisdom.师傅领进门,修行在个人:nomanishiscraft’smasterthefirstday.二、[中英文对照]【名言警句-文化篇】greatpoemisafountainforeveroverflowingwiththewatersofwisdomanddelight(P.B.Shelley,Britishpoet)伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。(英国诗人雪莱PB)Anovelisamirrorwalkingalongamainroad.(Stendhcl,Frenchwriter)
一部小说犹如一面在大街上走的镜子。(法国作家司汤达)Apictureisapoemwithoutwords.(Horace,ancientRomanpoet)一幅画是一首没有文字的诗歌。(古罗马诗人贺拉斯)Apoetisamanwhoputsupaladdertoastarandclimbsitwhileplayingaviolin.(E.deGoncourt,Frenchwriter)诗人是这样的人,他架起通向星星的梯子——一边爬梯子一边拉提琴。(法国作家龚古尔E)Apoetisborn,notmade.(L.A.Florus,AncientRomanpoet)诗人靠天分,不是靠培养。(古罗马诗人弗洛鲁LA)Anyonewhoconductsanargumentbyappealingtoauthourityisnotusinghisintelligence;heisjustusinghismemory.(DaVinci,Italianpainter)一个借着引经据典来辩论的人,不是在运用自己的才智,他是在运用自己的记忆力。(意大利画家达·芬奇)Artisaliethattellsthetruth.(Picasso,Spanishpainter)美术是揭示真理的谎言。(西班牙画家毕加索)Artislong,andtimeisfleeting.(Longfellow,Americanpoet)艺术是永恒的,时间则是瞬息即逝的。(美国诗人朗费罗)Artismuchlessimportantthanlife,butwhatapoorlifewithoutit!(RobertMotherwell,Americanpainter)艺术远没有生活重要,但是没有艺术生活是多么乏味呀!(美国画家马赦韦尔R)Artisnotahandicraft,itisthetransmissionoffeelingtheoristhasexperienced.(LenTolstoy,Russianwriter)艺术不是手艺,它是艺术家的体验到的感情的传递。(俄国作家托尔斯泰。L)Artisthemoldoffeelingaslanguageisthemoldofthought.(SusanneLanger,Americanphilosopher)艺术是感情的模制品,犹如语言是思想的模制品。(美国哲学家兰格S)Artistheobjectoffeeling,andthesubjectofnature.(S.K.langer,Americanphilosopherandeducator)艺术是情感的客观表现。也是本性的主观反映。(美国哲学家、教育家兰格SK)Artistherighthandofnature.Thelatteronlygaveusbeing,buttheformermadeusmen.(FriedrichSchiller,Germanpoet)艺术是自然的右手。自然只让我们存在,而艺术创造我们的人类。(德国诗人席勒F)Artisthestoredhoneyofthehumansoul,gatheredonwingsofmiseryandtravel.(TheocoreDreser,Americannovelist)好画犹如佳肴,只可意会,不可言传。(法国画家弗拉曼克M)Goodpaintingislikegoodcooking;itcanbetasted,butnotexplained.(Mauricedevlaminck,Frenchpainter)简单地说,伟大的文学就是包涵极其丰富意义的语言。(美国诗人庞德E)Greatliteratureissimplylanguagechargedwithmeaningtotheutmostpossibledegree(EzraPoud,Americanpoet)幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受,寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国诗人庞德E)Humorhasbeenwelldefinedasthinkinginfunwhilefeelinginearnest.(MarkTwain,Americannovelist)我写作只是为了增加自身的美。(美国作家杰克·伦敦
)Iwritefornootherpurposethantoaddtothebeautythatnowbelongstome.(JackLondon,Americanwriter)音乐要用心灵去听,用头脑去感觉。(法国作家雨果V)Inmusiconemustthinkwiththeheartandfeelwiththebrains.VictorHugo,FrenchwriterJazzticklesyourmuscles,symphoniesstretchyoursoul.(PaulWhiteman,Americanconductor)爵士乐使你的肌肉发痒,交响乐能舒展你的灵魂。(美国指挥家怀特曼P)iteratureisakindofintellectuallightwhich,likethelightofthesun,maysometimesenableustoseewhatwedonotlike.(SamuseJohnson,Britishwriterandcritic)文学是一种理智之光,它和阳光一样,有时能使我们看到我们不喜欢的东西。(英国作家、批评家约翰逊S)Loveandscandalethebestsweetenersoftea.(HenryFielding,Britishwriter)风流韵事与丑闻是品茶聊天时的最佳话题。(英国作家菲尔丁H)Musichascharmstosootheasavagebreast,tosoftenrocksorbendaknottedoak.(WilliamCongreve.Britishdramatist)音乐有着抚慰粗野的胸怀、软化顽石或使千年老树弯腰的魅力。(英国剧作家康格里夫W)Musicistheonlylanguageinwhichyoucannotsayameanorsarcasticthing.(JohnErskine,Americaneducator)音乐是唯一不能用及表达卑鄙的或讽刺的事物的语言。(美国教育家厄斯金J)Paintingissilentpoetry,andpoetryisaapeakingpicture.(Simonides,ancientGreekwriter)画是无言之诗,诗是有声之画。(古希腊作家西蒙尼特斯)Rulesandmodestydestroygeniusandart.(WilliamHazlitt,Britishessayist)规则与谦逊会毁掉天才和艺术。(英国散文家哈兹里特W)Satireisasortofglass,whereinbeholdersdogenerallydiscovereverybody"sfacetheirown.(JonathanSwift,Britishwriter)讽刺是一面镜子,观看者通常从中看到每一个人的面容却看不到自己。(英国作家斯威夫特J)Somepeoplepretendtodespisethethingstheycannothave.(Aesop,ancientGreekfablewriter)吃不到葡萄的人说葡萄酸。(古希腊寓言作家伊索)Speechisamirrorofthesoul;asamanspeaks,soishe.(EphraemSyrus,Americanwriter)语言是心灵的镜子;一个人只要说话,他说的话就是他的心灵的镜子。(美国作家塞拉斯E)Sunshinecanburnyou,foodcanpoisonyou,wordscancondemnyou,picturescaninsultyou;musiccannotpunish----onlybless.(ArthurSchnabel,Austrianpianist)阳光可能炙烤你,食品可能毒害你,言语可能诅咒你,图画可能侮辱你——音乐不会处罚你只会祝福你。(奥地利钢琴家施纳贝尔A)Theartofgivingpresentsistogivesomethingwhichotherscannotbuyforthemselves.(AlanAlexanderMilne,Britishhumorist)
送礼的艺术在于送别人不能给自己买的东西。(英国幽默作家米尔恩AA)Thedeclineofliteratureindicatesthedeclineofanation;thetwokeepintheirdownwadtendency.(JohannWolfgangvonGoetheGermanpoet)文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时候是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德JW)Thelanscopebelongstothemanwholooksatit.(RalphWaldoEmerson,Americanthinker)风景属于看风景的人。(美国思想家爱默生RW)Theloveofbeautyisanessentialpartofallhealthyhumannature.(JohnRuskin,Americanwriterandcritic)爱美是健康人性的重要组成部分。(美国作家、批评家罗斯金J)Thepoet"svoiceneednotmerelybetherecordofman,itcanbeoneoftheprops,thepillarstohelphimendureandprevail.(WilliamFulkner,Americanwriter)诗人的声音不应只是人类的记录,而应是使人类永存并得到胜利的支柱和栋梁。(美国作家福克纳.W.)Thevalueofcultureisitseffectoncharacter.Itavailsnothingunlessitennoblesandstrengthensthat.Itsuseisforlife.Itsaimisnotbeautybutgoodness.(SomersetMaugham,Britishnoverlistanddramatist)文化的价值在于它对人类品性的影响。除非文化能使品性变为高尚、有力。文化的作用在于裨益人生,它的目标不是美,而是善。(英国小说家和戏剧家毛姆S)Therearepainterswhotransformthesuntoayellowspot,butthereareotherswhowiththehelpoftheirartandtheirintelligence,transformayellowspotintothesun.(Picasso,Spanishpainter)有些画家把太阳画成一个黄斑,但有些画家借助于他们的技巧和智慧把黄斑画成太阳。(西班牙画家毕加索)Whenadogbitesamanthatisnotnews,butwhenamanbitesadogthatisnews.(CharlsA.Dana,Americanjournalist)狗咬人不是新闻,人咬狗才是新闻。(美国记者达纳CA)Whenonelovesone"sartnoserviceseemstoohard.(O.Henry,Americannovelist)一旦热爱艺术,什么奉献也不难。(美国小说家欧·享利)Wordshaveamagicalpower.Theycanbringeitherthegreatesthappinessordeepestdespair;cantransferknowledgefromteachertostudentswordsenabletheoratortoswayhisaudienceanddictateitsdecisions.Wordsarecapableofarousingthestrongestemotionsandpromptingallman"sactions.Donotridiculetheuseofwordsinpsychotherapy.(SigmundFreud,GermanPsychiatrist)言辞具有不可思议的力量。他们能带来最大的幸福,也能带来最深的失望;能把知识从教师传给学生;言辞能使演说者左右他的听众,,并强行代替他们作出决定。言辞能激起最大强烈的情感,促进人的一切行动。不要嘲笑言辞在心理治疗当中的的用途。(德国精神分析学家弗洛伊德S)