- 54.00 KB
- 2022-06-17 14:36:07 发布
- 1、本文档共5页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,可选择认领,认领后既往收益都归您。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细先通过免费阅读内容等途径辨别内容交易风险。如存在严重挂羊头卖狗肉之情形,可联系本站下载客服投诉处理。
- 文档侵权举报电话:19940600175。
英语音标发音英语音标发音规则英语音标发音规则表 1元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeie threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek(ee) eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease(ea) hesheme(e) piecereceiveceiling(ie,ei) 2)[i]发音字母iye sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss mythmanytwentyhappydictionary defectdecidedelicious 3)发音字母a baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman 4)[e]字母组合eaea headbreadpleasure elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes manyany 5)[ε:]字母组合irureareror girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburger learnearnearthheard termhernerdserve workwormworkworld
6)[ε]字母组合erorouaroaeu teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder doctoractormayorauthortractor deliciousgracious pleasurefamiliar collardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountago elephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlisten famulusSaturday 7)[a:]字母组合ara carfarmcardarmgarden fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm 8)[]发音字母uoouoo upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus comemotherdosebrotherloveabove troubleroughflourish bloodflood 9)[]字母组合alorauouraraw smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore authorcaughtautumn fourmourncourtbought warmquarrelquarter drawsawflaw
10)[]发音字母oa hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot wantwash 11)[u:]字母组合ooou foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth shoedotwo truetruthbluefull 12)[u]字母组合ooouu lookgoodfootbook shouldcould putfullbullpullpush womanwolf 13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey namecakelategateplaneApril playsaymayway greatbreak rainpaintplaintheygrey14)[ai]发音字母iy bikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh mytryflyeye 15)[au]字母组合ouow houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouse flowerdownnowcowhowtown 16)[εu]发音字母oowoa homecoldgonophonehostghost
knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow boatcoatgoal 17)[]字母组合oyoi boytoyjoy oilsoilvoicechoice 18)[iε]字母组合eer beerdeerearideanearherefierce 19)[]字母组合earair pearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere 20)[uε]hourtourpoorflowershower [ei][ai][aU][EU][Ri][i[][Z[][UE] 2容易混淆的元音 [][e] badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid [i:][ei] realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid [e][ai] betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide [aU][] househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn [aU][] foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton 3辅音
1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush 2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak 3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity 4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary 5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k) cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c) foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x) schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch) 6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage 7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb 8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean 9)[N]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk singkingmorningevening 10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblack worldcoldcouldgoalsoul 11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite 12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewife(字母f) coughlaughrough(字母gh) physicphotophone(ph) 13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest(字母v) of(字母f) 14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s) licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c) licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)
15)[z]zoozebrazerozap(z) closenosehosesupposepausethosewhose(se) 16)[]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth 17)[]thatthisthosethesethough 18)[]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwash(sh) nationattentionstationsocialspecialsure19)[]pleasure20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)[]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母组合ch) catchwatchmatch(字母组合tch) 24)[]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridge joyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk 25)[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk 26)[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink 27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts 28)[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods 4容易混淆的辅音 [v][w] vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell [s][] sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought [z][] closeclothbreezebreathe [n][] thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing
5字母,组合音节发音规律 1)a[ei][æ][][a:][] lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpage activehandbankfanparentfamilygladflag acceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinema fastlastglassclasspastfather washwhatwatchwant 2)e[i:][e][i][]不发音 appreciateextremelysecretshemehe letterleftmessagegeneratepebble decideprettypreviousresultrestore problemprosperousstudentconfident activetablelatewifestorelecture 3)i[ai][i] highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizeline fistpickchickenpianofiancécityunit 4)o[][][][][] lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhome losedowhowhoseprove lovesomeothermotherhoneycompany todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect losthotmockofficesofthonest 5)u[ju][u][][] universityrefuseuniqueuniversehuge
putpushpullfullbull butbrushbucketduckbubble supportsuggest 6)c[k][s] countrycampcameracouragecable cityceilingcelebratecellcease 7)g[g][][] girlgradeglassgladebagflag villagevegetablebridgegentlemangym longsongsingmorningevening 8)l[l]读音不同 listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorilla worldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal 9)n[n][] moonnightnoodlenumber unclehungryangryyoung 10)r[r][](美语发音) rightreadwritegradeprogress cardboarddoorfloorformnorth 11)y[j][i][ai]yellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymy12)ar[a:][][]farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter13)ea[i:][e][ei][]ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealize14)ear[][]learnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear15)er[][][]deserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16)ere[][]heremerefereserethere17)ir[][ai]shirtgirlskirtadmire
desire18)oo[u:][u][][]roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodflooddoorfloor19)or[][][]shortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator20)oor[][]doorfloormoorpoorboor21)our[][]hourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn22)ou[au][][]housemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdeliciousgraciousprosperous23)ow[][au]windowmeadowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow24)se[z][s]nosesupposegoseloseposerosemousehouse25)th[W][T]thankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan26)sion[][]propulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision27)tion[][](不常见) stationnationtranslationattention question 6关于语音的几个概念: 音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素. 音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位. 元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个 辅音. 开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音ekitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine 2)辅音+元音hehigonodobetreethreehello 闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmaphead 2)元音+辅音itisofinonupoutant