英语音标大概总结 5页

一、昔标认识英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。1、元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。单元音：[i:][订[e][知[a:][人][a:][a][u:][u]b：][d]双元音：[a订[J][io][ou][uo][au][m]bi]2、辅音音标，分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。清辅音：浊辅音：uTJuTutIdmuTJTJTJ[pthEbkukrLTJs[t1JrtrLTJrjtrLuTJ[dudzlrL二、音标发音【元音】1>［i:］字母组合:eeeaeie/eiee:threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekea:eatteameatleaveIeadteachertearnmeanspeakcIeanpIeasee:heshemeie/ei:piecereceiveceiling2、［订发音字母iyei:sitpictureitisIistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissy:mythmanytwentyhappydictionarye:defectdecidedelicious3、［e］字母组合eaeaea:headbreadpIeasureheavene:eIephanteIectrierememberseIIsheIIIessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesa:manyany4、［sc］字母组合aa:baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadbIackbackgladfIagshaIIman5、[g:]字母组合irurearerorir:girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdur:hurtfurtherear:Iearnearnearthhearder:termhernerdserveor:attorney6^［0］字母组合erorouaroaeur er:teacherIeaderrememberpIayerspeakerfarmerpowderor:doctoractormayorauthortractorou:deIiciousgraciouspIeasurear:famiIiarcolIardoIIaro:togethertomorrowtodayIessonWashingtoncontrolpolitea:aroundaccountagoeIephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinae:heavenIistenur:pursueSaturday7、［a:］字母组合araar:carfarmcardarmgardena:fastcIassIastgIasspIantauntcaIm8、［a］发音字母uoouoou:upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuso:comemotherdosebrotherIoveaboveou:troubIeroughflourish00:bIoodfIoodb:］字母组合aIorauouraraI:smaIIwaIItalktallhaIIbaIIcaIIwaIkor:shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorau:authorcaughtautumnour::fourmourncourtboughtar:warmquarreIquarterstore10、b］发音字母oao:hotlostlotfoxboxmophopIosscolIarnota:wantwashwatch11>［u:］字母组合ooou00:foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth0:shoedotwou:truetruthbIuefulIprude12>［u］字母组合ooouu0oo:100kgoodfootbookwoodou:shouIdcouIdu:putfuIIbuIIpuIIpusho:womanwoIf13、［a订字母组合iyi:bikelikewriterightlightmightnighty:eyeIebyeshy14、［ei］字母组合aiaeiayeaeyai:maingainrainwaita:hatedategatefateei:eightneighboray:saywaystaypaydeIayea:greatbreakey:theygrey（灰色）prey（捕食） 15、［io］字母组合eereaereeareer:deerbeerpeerea:ideareaIizeere:heremeresereear:earnearfeartearseardear16、［au］字母组合oowoao:notebrokencokevotenoow:windowwaIlowyeIlowhaIlowshadowoa:boatroadIoad17、［ua］字母组合oorureueIoor:poorure:surecurepure18、［au］字母组合owouow:fIowertoweItowernowdownou:outabouthousemousedoubtmountain19、［缶］字母组合airearareereair:airhairfairchairear:bearpearwearare:sharestarecarefaredareere:wherethere20、［ni］字母组合oioyoi:soiIboiIspoiIcoinpointjoinoy:boytoyjoyannoysoybean【辅音】1［p］字母组合：pp:putpushtapstopposttripperson2、［b］字母组合：bb:brotherbutbomb3、［t］字母组合：tt:teacherstudenttouchteII4、［d］字母组合：dd:downdecidedirtydoctor5^［k］字母组合：cchckkc:cookarticIech:schooIchemistryk:backrock6、［g］字母组合g g:gardengetgivego7、［f］字母组合：fghphf:Ieftscarffungh:Iaughtoughroughph:eIephantdoIphingeography8、［v］字母组合：vv:vacationvisitvery9、［s］字母组合：scssces:studentsmaIIskillsitsirc:decidecentercriticizess:grassdiscussglasscIassce:nicefacericemice10.［z］字母组合：szs:reasonaIwaysz:sizezoo11.［e］字母组合：thth:thinthrough12.［3］字母组合：thth:weatherwhether13.［J］字母组合：chsch:machinesh:brushfish14：［3］字母组合:ss:usuaIpIeasure15.［ts］字母组合：-tsts:studentsnothingbothotherthatshfashions:sureshysits16.［dz］字母组合：-ds-ds:bedsstands17.18.［tJ］字母组合:chch:cheapbeach［CI3］字母组合：ggeg:giraffe（长颈鹿）19.20.22.一tes一tes:kiteswrites-des-des:tidesridestchtch:watchcatch■Jgymgeography.ge:cabbage（卷心菜）bridgej:jokejuiceenjoy［t门字母组合：trItr:triptrystrongtrumpet［d门字母组合：drdr:drinkdrawer［m］字母组合：mmbm:middleremember［n］字母组合：ngndropmnexam.knmb:climbcomb・mn:autumnn:menurainnoodle・gn:［13］字母组合：ngng:strongsinghungry24：［I］字母组合：IsignforeignIanguagepenguinuncIe IikenoodIeneedIecamera・wr:writeturtlewrongI:littleIeadIove25:[r]字母组合：rwrr:ruIerunright26：[h]字母组合：hh:helloholehigh27：[j]字母组合：jj:yes,yeIlow28[w]字母组合：ww:woodwildwater