高考英语语法填空专项(一) 2页

高考英语语法填空专项(一)仔细阅读下面短文，短文中有10格空格，请按照语境及括号里的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化等，答案填写在答题卡上标号为1－10的对应位置。一、ManyrulesgoverndriversonAmericanstreetsandhighways.1mostcommononeisthespeedlimit.Thespeedlimitcontrols2fastacarmaygo.Onstreetsinthecity,thespeedlimitisusually35and35milesperhour.Onthehighwaysbetweencities,thespeedlimitis4(usual)55milesperhour.Whenpeopledrivefasterthanthespeedlimit,apolicemancanstopthem.Hegivesthempiecesofpaperwhichpeoplecalltraffic5.Theytellthedrivershowmuchmoneytheymustpay.6driversreceivetoomanyofthem,theyprobably7notdriveforawhile.Therushhouriswhenpeoplearegoingtoworkorgoinghomefromwork.Attherushhourthereare8carsonthestreetsandtrafficmovesveryslowly.9(Near)allAmericancitieshaverushhours.Driversdonotbreaktheruleforspeedingduringtherushhours10theyhavetodriveslowly.1_________2__________3__________4__________5__________6_________7__________8__________9__________10_________二、AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayssmakingnewwordsandweshouldbeabletoknow1mostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemayreallyknowwhere2wordcomesform.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,3(especial)whentheyarenotmade4ham?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,5theyategoodfood.SomeAmericanssawtheeatingroundpiecesofbeef.Never6theyseensuchadstrangeway.Theycouldn’thelp7(ask)theGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered,“wecamefromHamburg.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.He8hismindtodosomethingnew.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofthebeeflikewhatthemenfromHamburgateandsolditquiteafew9(country)aroundtheworld.Whetherthisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyis10(interest). 1_________2__________3__________4__________5__________6_________7__________8__________9__________10_________三、Thoughmyfatherhaspassed1forseveralmonths.Istillthinkheisaliveatleastinmyheart.Asamiddle-agedman,Ialreadyhavegotasonof192old.Itisbecauseofhavingmyownsontobringup3Iunderstoodmyfatherbetter.Thingsdateback4theyearof1978,whenIstudiedinJingxiHighSchool,5is62kilometersfrommyvillage.Ofcoursewehadnocomputersatthattime,letalonetheInternet.Sowecorrespondedwitheachotherbyletter.Healways6meinto7(value)thetime.AsIalwaysreliedonhim,Idideverythinginhisownwayandnevertookanythingfor8(grant).LaterIsucceededingoingtouniversityandbecame9famouswriterandgotalotofrewardfromthegovernment.WhatIhavegainedtodayshouldowe10him.1_________2__________3__________4__________5__________6_________7__________8__________9__________10_________四、Jimisa1(talent)manwhocandoquitealotofthings.Heisanhonestmanas2asakindman.,butheisneverat3mercyofanybody.Inaway,it’shisshortcoming.The4day,heandIwenttothezootogether.Whenhesawthetigerinthedistance,hethoughtofafoolish5tocontrolthetigerbyattempting6(ride)it!Iftheadultshadnotcomeintime,hewouldn’thaveescapedfromthejawsof7(die).AnothertimeIwentsurfingwithhim.Whenhe8loose,hesurfedinthedirectionofthemiddleoftheseawithoutanybodyfollowinghim.I9nexttohimatthebeginning,buthesurfedsofastthatIcouldn’tkeepupwithhim.Gradually,wecouldn’tseehimatall.Itwasnotuntillateintheafternoon10hereturnedtotheshore.1_________2__________3__________4__________5__________6_________7__________8__________9__________10_________Keys:一、1.the2.how3.between4.usually5.tickets6.If7.can/will8.many9.Nobody10.because二、1.where2.a3.especially4.of5.but6.had7.asking8.madeup9.countries10.interesting三、1、away2.years3.that4.to5.which6.talked7.valuing8.granted9.a10.to四、1.talented2.well3.the4.other5.idea6.toride7.death8.set9.was10.that