新目标中考英语语法专练 14页

五．形容词和副词I.单项选择。1．Therearemanyyoungtreeson_______sideoftheroad.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all2.Theairinourtownis________thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetostopit.A.muchbetterB.verygoodC.evenworseD.ratherbad3．Heis________enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.strongerB.muchstrongerC.strongD.thestrongest4.Whocanfinishtheworkwith________peopleand________moneyinourcompany?A.fewest,leastB.least,fewestC.few,littleD.thefewest,theleast.5．Theboxis________tallforthegirl________reach.A.too;toB.to;tooC.so;thatD.no;to6．Theiceinthelakeisaboutonemeter________.It’sstrongenoughtoskateon.A.longB.highC.thickD.wide7.---Mum,theChinesemedicinetastesso_________.Idon’twanttotakeit.---But,dear,itisgoodforyou.A.terriblyB.goodC.terribleD.well8.Thesmileonmyfather’sfaceshowedthathewas________withme.A.sadB.pleasedC.angryD.sorry9.---Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?---Certainly,wecanbuy________onethanthis,but________this.A.abetter;betterthanB.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodasD.amoreimportant;goodas10.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustuseitas________aspossible.A.oftenB.longC.hardD.soon11.Paulhas________friendsexceptme,andsometimeshefeelslonely.A.manyB.someC.fewD.more12.Englishpeople________useMrbeforeaman’sfirstname.A.neverB.usuallyC.oftenD.sometimes13.---Ithinkourchemistryteacherisworkinghard.Heteachesus_______.---Yes,buthehasn’tcometoday.Hedoesn’tfeel_______.A.good,wellB.good,goodC.well,goodD.well,well14.---Rememberthis,children.________carefulyouare,________mistakesyouwillmake. ---Weknow,MissGao.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless15.Ihave________todotoday.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantnothingD.importantsomething16.Thecarisrunning________.Itseemstobeflying.A.moreandmorefasterB.moreandmorefastC.fastandfastD.fasterandfaster17.IknowIhavemetthegirlbefore,butIcan_______rememberhername.A.easilyB.hardC.reallyD.hardly18.TheTVfactorymade_______TVsetsthisyearaslastyear.A.twiceasmanyB.astwicemanyC.asmanytwiceD.twiceasmanyas19.Allanisoneof_______popularteachersintheschool.A.moreB.themoreC.mostD.themostThelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying_______inthe_______house.A.alone,lonelyB.alone,aloneC.lonely,lonelyD.lonely,alone21.ThepopulationofTianjinis_______thanthatofShanghai.A.moreB.lessC.smallerD.fewer22.30,000dollarsisalotofmoney,butit’s_______thanweneed.A.muchmoreB.verymuchC.farlessD.fewer23.“Wemustkeep_______inthelibrary.”Thewomansaidtome_______.A.quiet,quietlyB.quietly,quietlyC.quietly,quietD.quiet,quiet24.Tomistallerthan_______inhisclass.A.anyotherboysB.anyotherboyC.anyboysD.anyoftheotherboy25.---DoyoulikeEnglish?---Yes,butIthinkit’s________subjectofall.A.theeasiestB.themostdifficultC.themostinterestingD.themostboring26.---Whichonewouldyoulike,theroseorthelily?---Ofthetwoflowers,Iprefer_______.A.themorebeautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautiful.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mypursewasstolenonthebusyesterday.________(Luck),therewasnomoneyinit.2.Mobilephonesare_________(wide)usedinmostofthecitiesinChina. 3.Heputonhiscoatandwentout________(quick).4.Sheis______(good)thanLiPingatswimming.5.AlotChinesepeopleare_______(pride)ofYaoMing,afamousbasketballstarinNBA.6.Tooursurprise,hesuddenlyreturnedonacold______(snow)night.7.Allieaskedme______(polite)toputthethingsaway.8.---HowlongcanIstayinyourhouse?---As______(longer)asyoulikewhileyouareinKunming.9.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’sthesecond________(large)islandinChina.10.Weallhadavery_______(enjoy)timeattheparty.11.It’soneofthe_______(use)inventions.12.Guangzhouisinthe_______(south)partofChina.13.EveryoneknowsifTomworks_______(hard),hewilldomuchbetter.14.Theboyis_______(tall)ofthetwo.15.Ofallthestudentsinherclass,Meimeidoesherhomework_______(careful).IV.改错。1.Hedoesn’tfeellikeanything.Pleasegivehimdelicioussomethingtoeat.2.Ifoundaquitebigmouseinthekitchenthedaybeforeyesterday.3.Heplanstostayhereforanothermoreweek.4.Parisisthemostbeautifulthananyothercityintheworld.5.IsitmoredifficulttolearnChinesethanlearningJapanese?6.Herolderbrotheristwoyearsolderthanshe.7.ThepopulationofHenanislargerthanHunan.8.Tomgothereearlierabouttenminutesthanhisbrother.9.Lilyismorecarefulofthetwins.10.Areyourtrouserssonewashers?反意疑问句I.填空。1．Thesetoolsareuseful,___________?2．Thisisn’tafasttrain,___________?3．Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool,___________?4．Idon’tthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish,___________?5．Hethinkshisauntisright,___________?6．Theoldmanwouldn’tbelieveyou,___________?7．Thereisnodoubtaboutit,___________?8．Helooksalittleunhappy,___________?9．Hehasn’tanybrothers,___________?10．Youallhadagoodtime,___________? 1．Theyhadtoleaveearly,___________?2．Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica,___________?3．She’dbetterdothechoresbeforeherparentscomeback,___________?4．Nothingisimpossible,___________?5．Weneedn’twaitforhim,___________?6．Hedoesn’tneedtoworksolate,___________?7．Heoftenneedshelpwithhishomework,___________?8．Letusgohome,___________?9．Don’tsmokeinclass,___________？10．Theymustbeteachers,___________?II.单项选择。1.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________A.don’ttheyB.didn’ttheyC.didtheyD.dothey2.--You’veneverseendinosaureggs,haveyou?--_____.HowIwishtovisittheDinosaurWorld.A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven’tC.Certainly,IhaveD.Ofcourse,Ihaven’t3.Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?A.wasn’tB.doesn’tC.hadn’tD.didn’t4.JohncanhardlyunderstandanyChinese,_________he?A.can’tB.doesn’tC.canD.does5.Don’tsmokeinthemeeting-room,_________?A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou6.Lucy,youcleantheblackboardtoday,_________?A.doyouB.didyouC.willyouD.canyou7.MissChengwillneverforgetherfirstvisittoCanada,________?A.willsheB.won’tsheC.isn’tsheD.wasn’tshe8.Theladycouldn’tsayawordwhenshesawthesnake,________?A.couldtheladyB.couldn’ttheladyC.couldsheD.couldn’tshe9.Tinaisunhappynow,________?A.isn’tsheB.issheC.isheD.didshe10.Myunclehasneverbeentoaforeigncountry,_______?A.hasheB.doesheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the11.Thereissomewaterinthatbottle,isn’t_______?A.thereB.itC.thatD.those12.---Let’sgoandplayfootball,__________?---That’swonderful.A.willyouB.doyouC.won’tyouD.shallwe 13.---Theboyhastostayathometolookafterhislittlesister,_______?---Yes,becausehismotherhasgoneshopping.A.doesheB.isheC.doesn’theD.hasn’the14.---Youwon’tfollowhisexample,willyou?---________________,Idon’tthinkheisright.A.No,Iwon’tB.Yes,IwillC.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwon’t15.WhataboutSally?She’sdoneherbestthesedays,________?A.hasn’tsheB.isn’tSallyC.hasn’tSallyD.isn’tshe16.Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit,________?A.aren’ttheyB.aretheyC.isn’titD.isit感叹句I.用What或How填空：1.abigtreeitis!2.bigthetreeis!3.beautifulpictures!4.beautifulthepicturesare!5.highthebuildingis!6.bigeyesshehas!7.lovelytheice-creamis!8.lovelyice-cream!II.单项选择。1.---Didyouandyourfriendsrideyourbicyclestothebeachyesterdayafternoon?---Yeah._______wehad!A.HowafunB.WhatfunC.WhatafunD.Howfun2.---______terribleweatheritis!---Itissaidthatitwillget_______later.A.What,badB.What,worseC.Whata,badD.Whata,worse3.---_______dayitis!---Let’sgooutandenjoythesunshine!A.WhatafineB.WhatfineC.HowfineD.Howafine4.Look!_______bigthemuseumis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa5.______longthebridgeis!Letmedriveyouoverit.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa宾语从句I.单项选择。1.MissGreendidn’ttellus_______in. A.wheredoessheliveB.WhereshelivesC.wheredidsheliveD.whereshelived2.Wouldyoupleasetellme________?A.whendidhecomehomeB.wherehewouldplayfootballC.ifhehadseenthefilmD.whyhedidn’twatchthegame3.Idon’tknowwhen__________.A.willthetrainleaveB.thetrainwillleaveC.wouldthetrainleaveD.thetrainleave4.---Wedon’tknow_____________.---ItissaidthathewasborninSweden.A.whatheisB.ifheliveshereC.wherehecomesfromD.whichcountryishefrom5.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.It’snexttoahospital.A.howwecangettothepostofficeB.howcanwegettothepostofficeC.howgettothepostofficeD.howcouldwegettothepostoffice6.---CanIhelpyou?---Yes.I’dlikeatickettoMountEmei.Canyoutellme________taketogetthere?A.howsoonwillitB.howsoonitwillC.howlongitwillD.howlongwillit7.Hewantedtoknow________.A.whetherhespeaksatthemeetingB.whenthemeetingwouldstartC.whathe’sgoingtodoatthemeetingD.wherewouldthemeetingbeheld8.Wouldyoupleasetellme________next,MrWang?A.whatshouldwedoB.weshoulddowhatC.whatweshoulddoD.shouldwedowhat9.Youcan’timagine_________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited10.Iwanttoknow________youwillcomebackat8:00tomorrow.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether11.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________.A.iftheywereinterestedindinosaursB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinborn C.whattheywilldowiththecomputersD.howmanytreestheyhaveplanted12.Everymorningthepatientsareaskedif________theirtemperaturetaken.A.theyhadhadB.havetheyhadC.theyhavehadD.hadtheyhad13.---“Istherivertherebeautiful?”---“Thisphotowillshowyou.”A.howdoesitlooklikeB.whatdoesitlooklikeC.howitlikesD.whatitlookslike14.Idon’tknow.A.wheredoyouliveB.whoyouarewaitingforC.whowereyouwaitingforD.whereyoulivein15.–“Canyoutellus?”–“Aboutonceamonth.”A.howoftendoyouvisithimB.howmanytimesdoyouvisithimC.howlongyouvisithimD.howoftenyouvisithim16.---Doyouknow________?---Onlytenmonthsold.A.whendoesTigerWoodsstartgolfingB.whendidTigerWoodsstartgolfingC.whenTigerWoodsstartgolfingD.whenTigerWoodsstartedgolfing17.---Doyouknow_______?---Yes,Ido.Shecamehereonfoot.A.whereKatefromB.howKatecamehereC.whenKatecomesfromD.whyKatedidn’tcomehere18.---Ireallywanttoknow_______SunYaois.---Itissaidthatheismuchbetterthesedays.A.whatB.howC.whereD.who19.---Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.---Idon’tknow_______Icandoitifnotnow.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.howTheywereallpleasedwith_______them.A.whatyousaidB.whatdidyousaytoC.whatyouspokeD.whatyouhadtold21.Iwondered________.A.whethertheyhavemadeamistakeornotB.howwecoulddownloadtheinformationC.thathegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity D.whydidthejournalistinterviewtheordinaryworker22.---WhatareyousearchingtheInternetfor?---I’mtryingtofindout_________.A.howmanypersonshavediedinIraqB.what’sthedifferencebetweenSARSandBIRDFLUC.whyisn’tourChineseteamabletobeatKoreaD.howprotectourenvironment23.---Kateiscryinginherbedroom.Doyouknow________?---Sorry,Ireallydon’tknow.A.what’sthematterB.whatthematterisC.whatwasthematterD.whatthematterwasII.根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子。1.李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。LiMingsays______________interestedinplayingcomputergames.2.我认为玛丽不回来了。Idon’tthinkMary____________.3.山姆给我说他准备去上海。Samtoldmethathe______________forShanghai.4.请你告诉我去钟楼怎麽走吗？Couldyoutellme_______IcangettotheBellTower?5.父亲说他买了一台新电脑。Fathersaidthathe________________anewcomputer..6.我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。Iwanttoknow_________thereisatraintoBeijing.7.你知道一个双人间多少钱吗？Doyouknow_____________adoubleroom______?8.请你告诉我我们外出多长时间好吗？Couldyoutellme____________we’regoingtobeaway?9.叔叔说他正在写一本新小说。Unclesaidthathe_____________anewnovel.10.杰克说他有重要事情要做。Jacksaidhe_______somethingimportanttodo.定语从句单项选择。1.---Doestheteacherknoweverybody_______plantedthetrees?---Yes,hedoes.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.who2.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant. A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that3.---Whereisthescientist________gaveusthetalkyesterday?---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which4.---Whoistheman_______wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?---Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which5.Thisistheplace_______Ihaveevervisited.A.thereB.whenC.whereD.which6.Nobodyknowsthereason______shedidn’tcometothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when7.Themoonisaworld______thereisnolife.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.why8.Hehasforgottentheday_______hearrived.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which9.Hestillremembersthedays______hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich10.Mr.White,______carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which11.Thisisthehouse_______Iwanttobuy.A.inwhichB.thatC.whoseD.where12.Thisisthehouse_______ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where13.Iliketoliveinahouse_______isbigandbright.A.thatB.whoC.howD.why14.Withthemoney_______hesaved,hecouldgoonwithhiseducation.A.itB.whatC.thisD.that15.Theman________wevisitedyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.towhom状语从句I单项填空1.Youwillstayhealthy_______youdomoreexercise,suchasrunningandwalking.A.ifB.howC.beforeD.where2.---Shallwegoonworking?---Yes,_________Iprefertohavearest.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.though3.---Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtrip,dear! ---Thankyou,mum.I’llgiveyouacall_________Igetthere.A.untilB.assoonasC.sinceD.till4._______he’sold,hecanstillcarrythisheavybag.A.ThoughB.SinceC.ForD.So5.---Doyouknowifhe_______toplaybasketballwithus?---Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe6.Inthezooifachild_____intothewaterandcan’tswim,thedolphinsmaycomeup______him.A.willfall;tohelpB.falls;tohelpC.willfall;helpD.falls;helping7.Thepoliceaskedthechildren______crossthestreet______thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A.not;beforeB.don’t;whenC.notto;untilD.not;after8.Iwaslateforclassyesterday_______therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.because9.Youshouldfinishyourlessons_______yougoouttoplay.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while10.Theteacherraisedhisvoice_______allthestudentscouldhearhim.A.forB.sothatC.becauseD.inorder11.Itis______thatwe’dliketogooutforawalk.A.alovelydayB.toolovelyadayC.solovelyadayD.suchlovelyaday12.Maryhad______muchworktodothatshestayedatherofficeallday.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very13.______wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A.SolongasB.InorderthatC.NomatterhowD.Themoment14.SomepassengerswerewalkingthroughoneofthebighallsatParis’CharlesDeGaulleAirport_______thewholerooffelldown.A.whileB.assoonasC.whenD.after15.Johnfellasleep_______hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas16.---I’mgoingtoHangzhouforaholidaythisweekend.---_______youarethere,couldyoubuymesomegreentea?A.BecauseB.WhileC.AfterD.Though17.Thecamerais______expensive_______Ican’taffordit. A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that.15.Iamwaitingformyfriend._______,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A.Ifhedoesn’tcomeB.Ifhewon’tcomeC.IfhewillcomeD.Ifheiscoming16.---Howdoyouliketheconcertgivenbythey“FoxyLadies”?---Exciting,_______onepieceofthemusicwasn’tplayedquitewell.A.soB.thoughC.becauseD.and17.---Iwon’thaveatriptothepartyunlessmybestfriendAmy_______,too.---Youmeanyou’llgoifAmygoes?A.willinviteB.invitesC.isinvitedD.willbeinvited18.Nomatter_______theweatherislike,youcanalwaysfindsurfersout_______thewavesinHonolulu.A.what,ridingB.how,ridingC.what,torideD.how,toride19.Ineverseemtoloseanyweight,_______hardItry.A.eventhoughB.nomatterhowC.asifD.eversince20.---Doyouknowifwewillgotothecinematomorrow?---Ithinkwe’llgoifwe_______toomuchhomework.A.willhaveB.hadC.won’thaveD.don’thave21.---HaveyougivenMr.Lithemessage?---Notyet.Iwillgiveittohimassoonashe_______.A.iscomingbackB.willcomebackC.comesbackD.cameback25.We’llnevergiveupourplan_______happens.A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.whereverII.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子。1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。Iamnotangrywithhim,____________________jokeshe______onme.2.布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切，以至于学生把她当做母亲。MrsBrucewas_______kindtoherstudents______they______her_____theirmother.3.只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。Ourparentswillbepleasedwithourperformance________________wetryourbest.4.你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？Willyoupleasecallme__________________yougettoShanghai.5.这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴，以至于他已经坚持练习两年了。Theseven-year-oldgirllikesplayingthepiano__________________shehaskeptpracticingfortwoyears.6.虽然她很忙，他还坚持自学英语。 ___________________________,shekeptonlearningEnglishbyherself.7.他长大后相当一名记者。Hewantstobeajournalist___________________________.8.无论刮风下雨，我们的老师总是第一个到校。______________windyorrainy,ourteacherisalwaysthefirsttogettoschool.9.如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。______________________________toprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.10.李明昨天没来上学，因为他病了。LiMingdidn’tcometoschool__________________________. Keys:五．形容词和副词I.单项选择。1-5BCCDA6-10CCBCACADCB16-ADA21-26CCABBAII.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Luckily2.widely3.quickly4.better5.proud6.snowy7.politely8.long9.largest10.enjoyable11.mostuseful12.southern13.harder14.thetaller15.mostcarefulIII.改错。1.改为somethingdelicious2.改为quitea3.改为anotherweek4.改为more5.learning改为tolearn6.改为elderbrother7.改为thanthatofHunan8.改为tenminutesearlier9.改为themorecareful10.改为asnewas反意疑问句I.填空。1.aren’tthey2.isn’tit3.shallwe4.doeshe5.doesn’the6.wouldhe7.isthere8.doesn’the9.hashe10.didn’tyou11.didn’tthey12.hasn’tshe13.hadn’tshe14.isit15.need16.doeshe17.doesn’the18.willyou19.willyouaren’ttheyII.单项选择。1-5CBDCB6-10CACAAADCAAD感叹句I．用What或How填空：1.What2.How3.What4.How5.How6.What7.How8.WhatII.单项选择。1-5BBBBC宾语从句I．单项选择。1-5DDBCA6-10CBCBDACDBD16-BCA21-23BAAII.根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子。1.heis2.willcome3.wasleaving4.how5.hadbought6.if(whether)7.howmuch8.howlong9.waswriting10.had定语从句单项选择。1-5DDBBD6-10CCACCBDADC状语从句I单项填空1-5ADAAC6-10BCDABCBCCC16-ABC21-25ABDCBII.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子。1.nomatterwhat;plays2.so;that;regarded;as3.aslongas4.aslongas5.somuchthat6.Thoughshewasbusy7.whenhegrowsup8.Whetherit’s 9.Ifeveryonemakesacontribution10.becausehewasill