英语语法完全攻略第三讲 非谓语及倒装练习 7页

语法第三讲练习第三讲：非谓语动词及倒装一．不定式练习：汉译英1.为人民服务是我们的责任。2.能够找到你是一种幸运。3什么都做就等于什么都不做。4救人要紧5我答应等他。6昨天我看见他在公园里干活了。7他劝我放弃报考MBA8我看见她骑着自行车出去了。有人看见她骑着自行车出去了。9他不是那种撒谎的人10不多言是避免麻烦的做好办法。11他们去了美国，不是为了学英语，而是为了学法律和商务。12听到这些话他会生气的。二．动名词练习汉译英1.办公室的灯还在亮着。她忘记关了。（关灯的动作没做）办公室的灯没亮着。是她关的，但她忘记关过灯。（已关过灯，她忘了）2我后悔说了那话。我非常遗憾地告诉你下面这个事实。7 语法第三讲练习3（游泳）isaveryenjoyableexercise.4Hisworkis(修自行车).(Repairingbicycles)5我盼望着收到他的信。6Thethiefkept____(say)hehadn’ttakenthepurse.4I’vepersuadedhim___(help)usdothejob.5Youhadbetter____(go)homenow.Itlookslikerain.6Letme___(know)ifyouhaddecided____(go).7Imustapologizefornot___(let)youknowearlier.三.分词（过去分词&现在分词）1.一条让人害怕的狗/一条被吓坏了的狗2正在升起的太阳/升起的太阳3．靠窗户坐着的那个人是我们的数学老师4．被问的许多村里人都拒绝。5．学生们看见老师走进房间，都站了起来。(时间)6．金属受热而膨胀。(条件、时间)7．我兴奋得睡不着觉。(原因)8．他是个学生，所以对体育运动感兴趣.(原因)9.孩子们笑着走开了。(行为方式)10.教授站在那里，许多学生围着他。(行为方式)11.看报时，父亲不时地点头。(时间)(分词前，可加表示时间的连词while或when。)7 语法第三讲练习英译中：1.Havingwrittentheletter，Johnwenttothepostoffice.(=Afterhehadwrittentheletter，Johnwenttothepostoffice.2.HavinglivedinBeijingforyears，LaoWangknowsthecityquitewell.(=AshehaslivedinBeijingforyears，LaoWangknowsthecityquitewell.)3.Havingdrunktwoglassesofwater,XiaoMafeltalittlebetter.(=AfterhehaddrunktwoglassesofwaterXiaoMafeltalittlebetter.)4.Havingbrushedhisteeth，Mr.Browncamedownstairsforbreakfast.5.Brushinghisteeth,Mr.Browncamedownstairsforbreakfast.改写句子Astudentisreadingabookoverthere.Heisourmonitor.Tomfelttired.Hewenttobedatonce.Ihadworkedforalongtime,soIfeltverytired.Theplanisaboutmiddleschooleducation.Itisbeingdiscussed.1）Theteacheristakingawalkontheplayground.HeisourteacherofEnglish.2）Thebirdsfilledtheairwithmusic.Theyweresinginginthe7 语法第三讲练习trees.3)Hereisanovel.ItwaswrittenbLuXun.4)ThelanguageisEnglish.ItisspokeninAustralia.5)Doyouknowthenumberofstudents?TheyarecomingtotheEnglishEvening.6)Icouldheartheboys.Theywereplayinginthefield.7)Hewasgladtofindthefire.Itwasburningbrightly.四.倒装句英译汉（否定词及短语）1.Nowhereintheworldcanyoufindamanwholovesyousomuch.__________________________________________________2.NosoonerhadItakenabaththanthebellrang.__________________________________________________3.NotuntilhecamebackdidIleave.__________________________________________________4.Notonlydidweloseallourmoney,butwealsocomeclosetolosingourlives.__________________________________________________1.InnowaydoIblameyouforwhathappened.7 语法第三讲练习__________________________________________________So+adj/advtotheextent/degree1.Tosuchanextentdidhishealthdeterioratethathewasforcedtoretire._________________________________________________2.Sodiligentlydoesheworkthatheoftenforgetstoeatandsleep.___________________________________________________Were/had/should虚拟1.HadIworkhard,Iwouldhavesurelysucceeded.Hadtheynothelpedus,wecouldnothavedoneitsosuccessfully.2.Wereshemydaughter,Iwouldn’tallowhertostudyabroad.Weretherenoairorwater,therewouldbenolifeintheworld.2.Shouldhecome,say‘Nobodyin”tohim.Only+状语1.Onlythendidherealizeshewaswrong._____________________________________2.Onlybyhavinganindependentegocanwomenfullycontroltheirownlives.7 语法第三讲练习_________________________________________________1.Onlywhenhehadfailedthreetimesdidheturnedtomeforhelp.________________________________________________So,neither,nor,nomore句首1.Ican’tspeakFrench,norcanhe.____________________________________________2.Hehadnomoney,nordidheknewanyonehecouldborrowfrom.____________________________________________________Beit….1.Beheeversotired,hecontinuedtogofarther.____________________________________________________2.Thebusinessofeachday,beitsellinggoodsorshippingthem,wentquitesmoothly._________________________________________________全部倒装1.Fromthewindowcamesoundofmusic._________________________________________________2.Incametheteacher,booksunderhim._________________________________________________3.Suchismywholestory.7 语法第三讲练习___________________________________________________1.Gonearethedayswhenwehadnofoodtoeat.___________________________________________________2.Blessedisthepersonwhoistoobusytoworryinthedaytimeandtosleepytoworryatnight.__________________________________________________7