高一英语语法主谓一致课件.ppt.convertor 4页

南京文枢中学1.7monthsisalongtime.2.ToteachyouEnglishismypleasure3.45%ofthestudentsaregirls.4.Theyoungarefullofenergyandhope5.Physicsisverydifficulttolearn.6.NotonlyyoubutalsoIlikeplayinggames.谓语动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致(Subject-verbagreement)主谓一致Part1Singularform:1---3总结：主语是动名词、不定式、从句4._______________everyday______toimproveouroralEnglish.Readingthetexthelps2.主语表示整体概念,谓语用单数（1）一些以s结尾的单数名词，如：news,physics,Maths,politics,（2）表示国家、机构、作品等专有名词，（3）表示一段时间、金额、度量、距离等作主语时（4）作整体看为配套事物，或者同一人Breadandbutter___myfavourite.is黄油面包Politics___easytolearn.OurPoliticsteacherandheadteacher____MissZheng.isis6---910.Transformers___(be)popularwithpeopleofallagesaftershowninthecinema.is11.Thenumberofstudents____(be)about2000Anumberofthem______(have)gotAlevelwhilemanyastudent_____(have)gotBlevel.ishavehas3.特殊用法 manya…(单数表复数)morethanone…every…andevery…做主语,谓语用单数。each…andeach…oneandahalf…Part1Singularform:总结：1.主语是动名词、不定式、从句2.整体概念以s结尾——学科/机构/作品时间，距离，度量衡3.特殊用法及不定代词Part2Pluralform1.由and,both..and…连接并列主语时，谓语动词常用复数。但并列主语表示同一概念(人，物)时谓语动词用单数。2.主语是the+adj./分词表示一类人时3.下列名词总是复数，无单数形式，作主语如：police,cattle,people,goods,belongings,savings等。Part3就近原则1There_____3boysand1girlinGroup1.2.There____1girland3boysinGroup1.(1)Therebe结构(2)句型or,either…or，neither…nor…，notonly…butalso…，not…but…Part3就近原则NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris____(be)fondofplayingbasketball. _____notonlyyoubutalsohegoingtoBeijingnextweek?A.AreB.IsC.WereD.WasPart3就近原则6.BothsheandI_____(like)wearingUGGbootshoes.7.She,aswellasI______(like)wearingUGGbootshoes.likelikes当主语+aswellas(alongwith,togetherwith,inadditionto,besides,but,except,ratherthan,including)时，其谓语单复数与主语保持一致Part4就远原则和，也aswellas,alongwith,togetherwithinadditionto,besides包括:including除了:but,except而不是:ratherthanPart5在定语从句找出定语从句找准先行词Part6主语是…+of+nall,some,part,mostoftherestof+名词，分数，百分比of谓语动词由of后面的名词决定Theteam________of13members.Theteam_______(wear)blackWesternsuitsinthepicture.Mostofthememebers_______(be)fromKorea.consistswearare 集体名词作主语如:family,class,bandteam,group，视其强调整体还是成员Thepopulationinourcountryisverylarge.Eightypercentofthepopulationarefarmers.人口数量人（2009·江苏高考）ThepopulationofJiangsu___________tomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproaching(接近)74million.AhasgrownBhavegrownCgrewDaregrowing