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___________________________________________________________________________________________中央广播电视大学2009—2010学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试英语语法试题试卷代号:2154中央广播电视大学2009—2010学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试英语语法试题2010年7月InformationfortheExamineesThisexaminationconsistsoffiveparts.Theseare:PartⅠ:GrammarinReading(20points)PartⅡ:GrammarinReading(20points)PartⅢ:Cloze(20points)PartⅣ:ErrorCorrection(20points)PartⅤ:GrammarinWriting(20points)Tiletotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis90minutes.PartIGrammarinReadingQuestions1--10arebasedonPartI~Directions:Inthefollowingtext,thenumbers1--1012__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________inbracketsrefertotheunderlinedpartsofthetextthatcomeafterthem,andtothequestionsbelow.Readthetextfirst,andthenanswerthequestions.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.AletterDearAmy,We(1)finallywentonthetriptotheMiddleEastthatItoldyouabout!DaphneandtheLeescamealong.WetravelledfirstbyplanetoCairoandthen(2)b___yybustothesites.Egyptisasfantasticasthebrochuressay!WesawthePyramids,ofcourse.Therewasarenovationjob(3)goingonaroundtheSphinx,sowehadtochoosethebestanglecarefullytotakepictures.Wespentsometimejustwalkingarounddespitetheheat,(4)enjoyingthefeelingofbeingthere.Intheafternoon,wetookaboattourontheNile,andwehaddinneron(5)__theboat.Itwasadeliciousmeal.Itriedvegetablesandbeans(6)cookedindifferentways,12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________withingredients(7)thatIcouldn’trecognisebut(8)thattastedlikethebestthings(9)I’vetriedinmylife!Ican’twaittoshowyouthepictures(10)thatwetook!Mark1.Canyoureplacethisby‘final’?2.Canyoureplacethisby‘on’?3.Canyouusetheword‘go’here?4.Canyoureplacethisby‘enjoyed’?5.Canyouusetheword‘a’here?6.Canyoureplacethisby‘cooking’?7.Canyoureplacethisby‘which’?8.Canyouleaveouttheword‘that’here?9.Canyoureplacethisby‘Itried’?10.Whatdoes‘that’refertointhissentence?PartⅡGrammarinReadingQuestions11--15arebasedonPartII.Directions:Inthefollowingtext,thenumbers11--15inbracketsrefertotheunderlinedpartsofthetextthatcomeafterthem,andtothequestionsbelow.Readthetextfirst,and12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________thenanswerthequestions.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.(11)PeopleallovertheworldreadinformationontheInternet.(12)Averylargequantityofinformationisavailable,butpeopledon’tusetheInternetjusttogetinformation.Manypeopleliketogoshoppingonline,forexample.(13)Thevarietyofonlineoptionsisveryappealing.Somepeoplechooseholidays.(14)Otherpeopleprefercars.Whatevertheirchoice,allonlinecustomersenjoythespeedofInternettransactions.Inaddition,peopleusetheInternettosendandreceiveemails.(15)TheWorldWideWebprovidesentertainment.PopularfilmsontheInternet,forexample,arewatchedeveryweekbymillionsofpeople.11.Buildonequestionabouttheunderlinedpartinthesentence.12.Changethiscompoundsentenceintoacomplexsentence.13.Rewritethissentencebyaddinganappropriate12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________tagquestion.Followtheexample.Example:Shelikesmusic.Shelikesmusic,doesn’tshe?14.Changethissentencefromactivevoiceintopassivevoice.15.Changethissentenceintonegativeform.Followtheexample.Example:Shelikesmusic.Shedoesn’tlikemusic.PartⅢClozeQuestions16--20arebasedonPartⅢ.Directions.ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CorDtofillineachblankinthetextbelow.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Itiseasytocoverlongdistancesnowadays.Jetplanesandtrainsarefastandsafe.Butjustlessthan100yearsago,travelingwasoftenslowanddangerous.Therailroadwasthemost(16)usedmeansoftravel.Itwasalsounsafe.Trainaccidents(17)quiteoftenbefore1900.Thetrackswere(18)Signallightsdidn’tworksometimes.In1890,accidentsontherailroadcausedabout10,00012__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________deathsand80,000seriousinjuries.Trainswereheatedbyopenironstoves.(19)atrainhadanaccident,thestovewouldoverturnandcauseafire.Trainsalmostneverranontime,iftheyranatall.In1888,atravelerfromWoodstock,Vermont,wouldneedatleasttwodays(20)NewYorkCity,325milesaway.16.A.wideB.widelyC.widenD.width17.A.hadhappenedB.havehappenedC.hashappenedD.happened18.A.inpoorshapeB.ingoodshapeC.ingoodorderD.outoforder19.A.WhereB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Because20.A.forgettingtoB.gettingtoC.togettoD.gettoPartIVErrorCorrectionQuestions21--30arebasedonPartIV.Directions:Inthefollowingtext,therearealtogether10errors,whicharenumberedandunderlined.Correcttheerrors.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Theyoungoften(21)irritatestheirparentswith12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________theirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmainmotive.Theyfeel(22)cunedofffromtheadultworld,intowhichthey(23)arenotyetaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifit(24)turnsthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleast(25)onasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.Sometimesyouarerebelliousand(26)pridebecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooks(27)ifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup,But(28)onthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog:youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonour.Thisisapassivewayofparents’control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtobe(29)responsiblityforyourself.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcan12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________bepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,(30)speciallyparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.PartVGrammarinWritingQuestions31--40arebasedonPartV.Directions:Beloware12wordsandphrases.Select10ofthemandusetheirproperformtofillinthegapsinthetext.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.nine-year-old,class,before,slow,vivid,know,go,next,singlemother,be,after,causeIdoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearfortheCircleKCompany.Amongthetopicswediscussinour(31)isthekeepingofqualityemployees."Whathas(32)youtostaylongenoughtobecomeamanager?"Iasked.Afterawhileanewmanagertookthequestionandsaid12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________(33),"Itwasabaseballglove."CynthiasaidsheusedtotakeaCircleKclerkjobasaninterim(临时的)onewhileshelookedforsomethingbetter.Onherseconddaybehindthecounter,shereceivedacallfromher(34)son,Jessie.HeneededabaseballgloveforthelittleLeague.Sheexplainedthatas(35),moneywastight,andherfirstcheckwouldhavetogoforpayingbills.WhenCynthiaarrivedforwork(36)morning,Patricia,thestoremanageraskedhertocometohersmallofficeandhandedherabox."Ioverheardyoutalkingtoyoursonyesterday,"shesaid,"andIknowthatitishardtoexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.I(37)youhavetopaybills(38)youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’tpaygoodpeoplelikeyouasmuchaswewouldliketo;butwedocareandIwantyoutoknowhowimportantyou(39)tous."Thethoughtfulness,empathyandloveofthestoremanagershow(40)that12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________peopleremembermorehowmuchanemployercaresthanhowmuchhepays.-以下是答案解析-试卷代号:2154中央广播电视大学2009—2010学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试英语语法试题答案及评分标准(供参考)2010年7月PartI(20points,2pointseach)1.No.2.No.3.No.4.No.5.No.6.No.7.Yes.8.12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________Yes.9.No.10.Thepictures.Part[[(20points,4pointseach)11.Wheredopeopleallovertheworldreadinformation?12.Althoughaverylargequantityofinformationisavailable,peopledon’tusetheInternetjusttogetinformation.13.Thevarietyofonlineoptionsisveryappealing,isn’tit?14.Carsarepreferredbyotherpeople.15.TheWorldWideWebdoesn’tprovideentertainment.PartI]1(20points,4pointseach)16.B17.D18.A19.B20.CPartIV(20points,2pointseach)21.irritate22.cutoff23.havenotyetbeenaccepted24.turnsout25.inasmallway26.12__________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________proud27.asif28.inthatcase29.responsible30.especiallyPartV(20points,2pointseach)31.classes32.caused33.slowly34.nine-year-old35.asinglemother36.thenext37.know38.before39.are40.vividly12__________________________________________________________________________________________