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2012年成人英语语法模拟试题及答案汇总

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2012年成人英语语法模拟试题及答案(一) 一、时态  1.We____anyphysicalreainingclassesthisweek.  A.haven"thadB.hadn"thadC.hadnotD.didnothave  2.“Howareyoufeeling?”  “I"vebeenfeelingbettersince____.”  A.thedoctorhascomeB.thedoctorwillcomeC.thedoctorhadcomeD.thedoctorcame  3.ThisbookissolongthatI____.  A.haven"tfinishedityetB.haven"tfinisheditalready  C.stillhavefinisheditD.stillhaven"tfinisheditalready  4.Thedictionaryisinthedrawer.Ilnow,becausemybrother____itthereyesterday.  A.putB.putsC.puttedD.hasput  5.What____onSaturdays?  A.SusanusuallydoesB.doesSusanusuallydoC.doesSusanusuallyD.usuallydoesSusando  6.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we____inEuropefortwoweeks.  A.shallstayB.willhavestayedC.havestayedD.havebeenstaying  7.IpromiseyouthatI____youapresentnextweek.  A.willtogiveB.willhavegivenC.shallgiveD.shallhavegiven  8.Asarule,water____at100degrees.  A.boilingB.boilC.boilsD.boiled  9.ScarecelyhadIlockedethedoorwhenthekey____.  A.breaksB.brokeC.wasbreakingD.hadbroken  10.Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimesomeone____methisevening.  A.interruptedB.hadnterruptedC.wouldinterruptD.interrupt  11.Pickmeupat8o"clock.I____mybathbythetime.  A.mayhaveB.xanhavehadC.willbehavingD.willhavehad  12.Hardly____whenitbegantosnow.  A.hadhearrivedB.hehadarrivedC.hearrivedD.hearrives  13.What____wouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?  A.willyousupposeB.yousupposeC.doyousupposeD.youwouldsuppose  14.Ifyousmokeinanon-smokingsection,people____.  A.haveobjectedB.willobjectC.objectedD.mustobject   15.Thewinterholiday____nextweek.Whatareyougoingtodo?  A.comeB.iscomingC.hascomeD.willbecome  16.ThedoctortoldmethatI____betterhavemybloodtested.  A.wouldhaveB.shouldhaveC.hadD.hadhad  17.TheteachertoldthechildrenthatChineseculture____oneoftheoldestculturesintheworld.  A.isB.wasC.hadbeenD.hasbeen  18.Hehadanaccidentwhilehe____.  A.wasdrivingB.droveC.driveD.driving  19.I____fortwohoursbutnobodyhasarrivedyet.  A.amwaitingB.waitedC.hadwaitedD.havebeenwaiting  20.-“Isthereanythingwrong?”-“No,sofarI____notrouble.”  A.havehadB.hadC.haveD.hadhad  「答案」时态练习:ADAAB;BCCBB;DACBB;CAADA2012年成人英语语法模拟试题及答案(二)虚拟语气  1.Itisimperativethatyou____hereintime.  A.shallariveB.mustarriveC.couldarriveD.arrive  2.-“Youfinallymadeit,didn"tyou?”  -“Yes,____yourhelp,Iwouldn"thavesucceeded.”  A.butforB.ButthatC.ButifD.thanksto  3.Ifhe____ontouristsforhisbusiness,hewouldhavetoclosehisshop.  A.dependsB.willdependC.dependedD.haddepended  4.Thelandladywasverystrict.Sheaskedthatwe____televisiononweeknights.  A.notwatchB.notbewatchingC.mustnotwatchD.shouldnothavewatched  5.Everybodyhasarrived.It"stimewe____.  A.wouldstartB.shallstartC.startedD.hadstarted  6.Iwasillyesterday.OtherwiseI____partintheparade.  A.wouldtakeB.wouldhavetakenC.tookD.wastaking  7.____,wecouldnothavefinishedtheworkintime.  A.IftheydonothelpusB.WasitnotfortheirhelpC.ShouldtheyoffertohelpusD.Butfortheirhelp  8.IfonlyI____thebooksonthereadinglistbeforeIattendedthelecture.  A.havereadB.havebeenreadingC.wouldreadD.hadread   9.I____ProfessorSmithhadnottoldmethisquestion.  A.believeB.wishC.deeplythinkD.amguessing  10.Withoutthestorm,we____muchearlier.  A.shouldarriveB.shouldhavearrivedC.wouldarriveD.mightarrive  11.Shewouldn"twriteunlessshe____better.  A.weren"tfeelingB.werefeltC.weren"tfeltD.werefeeling  12.Ifhe____thistest,hemightdoitsomeotherway.  A.weretodoB.haddoneC.woulddoD.wouldbetodo  13.Withoutwater,plants____well.  A.wouldnotgrowB.willnotgrowC.hadnotgrownD.wouldn"tbegrown  14.Wedidn"tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe____him.  A.weretelephoningB.wouldtelephoneC.musthavetelephonedD.wouldhavetelephoned  15.____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.  A.InspiteofB.B4ecauseofC.ButforD.Asfor  16.Wedesirethatthetourleader____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.  A.informB.informsC.informedD.willinform  17.It"stime____aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.  A.somethingweredoneB.anythingwillbedoneC.everythingisdoneD.nothingtobedone  18.Isuggestthatthereport____.  A.acceptedB.beacceptedC.acceptsD.accept  19.IfI____you,Iwouldgobyplane.Flyingismuchfaster.  A.beB.wasC.wereD.am  20.____,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.  A.HadIbeenyouB.IwereyouC.IhadbeenyouD.WereIyou  「参考答案」DACAC;BDDBB;DAADC;AABCD2012年成人英语语法模拟试题及答案(三)定语从句专项练习  PartA  1.Thedoctor____isleavingforAfricanextmonth.  A.thenurseistalkingtohimB.whomthenurseistalking  C.thenurseistalkingtoD.whothenurseistalking  2.Istillrememberthedays____westudiedtogether.   A.that B.whichC.where D.when  3.InfacttheSwedendidnotunderstandthethreequestions____wereaskedinFrench.  A.where  B.whoC.inwhich  D.which  4.Hedidn"tknowwhichroom____.  A.theylivedB.theylivedinC.didtheyliveD.didtheylivein  5.Togetthejobstarted,____Ineedisyourpermission.  A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthat D.onlythat  6.Icanstillrememberthesittingroom____Iusedtositintheevening.  A.whatB.whichC.that  D.where  7.Finally,thethiefhandedeverything____hehadstolentothepolice.  A.which B.whatC.whatever D.that  8.Hisparentswouldn"tlethimmarryanyone____familywaspoor.  A.ofwhom B.whomC.ofwhose D.whose  9.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof____hadn"tbeencleanedforatleastayear.  A.these B.thoseC.that D.which  10.Sheheardaterriblenoise,____broughtherheartintohermouth.  A.itB.whichC.thisD.that  11.Didn"tyouseetheman____?  A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow  12.Theradioset____hasgonewrong.  A.IboughtitlastweekB.whichIboughtitlastweekC.IboughtlastweekD.whatIboughtlastweek  13.Haveyouseenthegirl____?  A.thatItoldB.ItoldyouofC.whomItoldyouD.Itoldyouofhim  14.Who____hascommonsensewilldosuchathing?  A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that  15.I"lltellyou____hetoldmelastweek.  A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.all  16.Eachtime____theymettheywouldtalkedlonghourstogether.  A.whichB.duringC.whenD.不填  17.I,___yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.  A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis  18.____,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.  A.ItisknowntoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeknowallD.Asisknowntoall   19.HemustbefromAfrica,____canbeseenfromhisskin.  A.thatB.asC.whoD.what  20.Pleaselendus____toolaswasusedtheotherday.  A.sameB.asC.thesameD.that  21.TheSecondWorldWar____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.  A.when  B.duringthatC.inwhich  D.which  22.MrCrossettwillneverforgetthedays____hespentwithhisvariousstudents.  A.when B.whichC.duringwhichD.onwhich  23.Thisisjusttheplace____Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.  A.that  B.whereC.inwhich  D.towhere  24.It"sthethirdtime____latethismonth.  A.thatyouarriveB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou"vearrivedD.thatyou"vearrived  25.Antarctic____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.  A.which  B.whereC.that  D.aboutwhich  26.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer____thepapersarekept.  A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which  27.Whichsentenceiswrong?____  A.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.  B.Doyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatform?  C.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.  D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.  28.Isthismuseum____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?  A.that B.whereC.inwhich  D.theone  29.Thebeautifuldress____MissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.  A.inwhich B.wornbyC.wearingwhich D.that  30.Youmaytakeanythinguseful___.  A.whichyouwantB.youwantthemC.whatyouwantD.youwant  31.I"vereadallthebooks____wereborrowedfromthelibrary.  A.theyB.whichC.不填D.that  32.Winteristhetimeofyear____thedaysareshortandnightsarelong.  A.onwhichB.thatC.when  D.where  33.Canyoulendmethebook____theotherday?  A.whichyoutalkedB.thatyoutalkedC.aboutthatyoutalkedD.youtalkedabout   34.Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool,____aregirls.  A.two-thirdsinwhichB.two-thirdsinthemC.two-thirdsofthemD.ofwhomtwo-thirds  35.Ihaveboughttwoballpens,____writeswell.  A.neitherofthem B.noneofthemC.neitherofwhich D.noneofwhich  36.Doyouknowthereason____hewaslate?  A.forwhich B.forwhatC.which D.ofwhich  37.Johngotbeateninthegame,____hadbeenexpected.  A.whoB.whatC.that D.as  38.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood,____Ilivedonafarm.  A.whoB.whenC.where D.which  39.Youcantakeanyseat____isfree.  A.inwhichB.thatC.where D.which  40.Hetalkedaboutthemenandbooks____interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.  A.that  B.whenC.who  D.which PartB:介词+关系代词填空题:  1.Asisknowntousall,theage_____childrencangotoschoolisseven.  2.Believeitornot,Idontliketheway____hespoketome.  3.MrsZhangoftentellsusthatspringisthetime____peoplegosightseeing.  4.Heborrowedabooktheotherday,theauthor____isaworker.  5.Thebike____hewenttoschoolwasstolenlastweek,whichmadehimfeelsad.  6.Thankyouforyourhelp,_____wecouldnothavefinishedtheworkintime.  7.Whodoyousupposeistheman____ourteacheristalking?  8.Doyourememberthebuilding____flewaredflagalltheyearround?  9.Thisisthesong____IoftenlistenintheGlobleDanceHall.  10.Hebuiltatelescope____hecouldstudytheskiesinhisfreetime.  11.Didyouattendthemeetingyesterday____Marytalkedalot?  12.Oursisbeautifulschoolwithalonghistory,____weareproud.  13.Thedesk_____TomisleaningisJack"s.It"scoveredwithdictionaries.  14.Thefarm_____myfatheronceworkedhastakenonanewlookforthetimebeing.  15.There"snodoubtthatthisisnottheway____Icamelasttime.  16.I"llneverforgetthesoldier____Iwassavedfromtheriveronafreezingmorning.  17.Thefellow____Ispokemadenoanswer.Perhapshe"sdeaf.  18.Totellyouthetruth,theman____youarewaitingwon"tcometomorrow.  19.Theworld____weliveismadeofmatter,whichhasthreestates.  20.Thebook____theyaretalkingonandonisveryinteresting.   21.HereisapictureofLeiFeng____welearnedalot.  22.Ihavealotofmagazines,most____areabouttheEnglishknowledge.  23.Canyouseethespeaker____comesthevoice,“CanIhelpyou?”  24.Themanager____agroupofYoungPioneersaresittingisfamousacrossChina.  25.Iwillneverforgetthedays____weworkedtogetherinaforeigncountry.  26.Thereisatree____agroupofLeaguemembersoftenplaychess.  27.Nearbyweretwoboats____theyhadcometothelonelyisland.  28.Theaeroplane____shewastravelingwasdelayedforthreehoursatleast.  29.Thespeed____Tomdriveshiscaristoohigh.  30.Hehad30poundsinhispocket____hewasdeterminedtobuyhissonagift.  PartC:PutthefollowingintoEnglishbyusingattributiveclauses.  1.Look,theyareclimbingupamountain,____(在它顶上屹立着一座古老庙宇)。  2.Washerisamachine____(用它我们洗衣服)orapersonwhoiswashing.  3.Whoistheman____(你刚才在操场和他握手)?  4.Hehasfourson,____(他们全部都是那个偏僻山村里的高级教师)。  5.Theday____(在那天我第一次遇见他)wasthefirstofMayontheGreatWall.  6.Thereason____(为什么这事情会这样)isnowclear.Idon"tneedtoexplainitoncemore.  7.Theway____(他们被对待)hurttheirfeelings,intheopinionofme.  8.Hereisapieceofpaper_____(在上面写着那本书的标题)TheArabianNights.  9.Theprimaryschool____(在孩提时代我在那里学习)hadverylittleequipment.  10.Marywasthegirl____(在初中我和她一起看电影的)。  「答案」定语从句专项练习:  PartA:  1~5CDDBC 6~10DDDDB11~15DCBDD 16~20DBDBC  21~25CDACD 26~30BADAD31~35DCDDC 36~40ADBBA  PartB:介词+关系代词填空题:  1.atwhich 2.inwhich 3.inwhich 4.ofwhich 5.onwhich  6.withoutwhich 7.to(with,about)whom 8.overwhich 9.towhich 10.throughwhich  11.atwhich 12.ofwhich 13.againstwhich 14.onwhich 15.bywhich  16.bywhich 17.towhom 18.forwhom 19.inwhich 20.aboutwhich  21.fromwhich 22.ofwhich 23.fromwhich 24.aroundwhom25.duringwhich 26.underwhich27.inwhich 28.inwhich 29.atwhich 30.withwhich  PartC:  1.onwhosetopstandsanoldtemple2.withwhichwewashclothes  3.withwhomyoujustshookhandsontheplayground   4.allofwhomareadvancedteachersofthatlonelycounty 5.onwhichImethimfirst  6.forwhich/whythismattershouldbeso 7.inwhich/thattheyweretreated  8.onwhichwaswrittenthetitleofthebook 9.atwhichIstudiedinmychildhood  10.withwhomIwenttoseefilmsinjuniormiddle-school